Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1757-1994 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
1134 production units.
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
The Baltic Exchange was based successively at Threadneedle Street and St Mary Axe. It was founded in 1744 as the Virginia and Baltic Coffee House, established as a meeting place for merchants trading with Virginia or the Baltic. From 1823, it was known as the Baltic Coffee House; later becoming the Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange Limited (1900-1981/2). In 1857 the Exchange formed the Baltic Company Limited to purchase South Sea House (wound up in 1899). In 1899 the Exchange formed a committee called the City of London Exchange Syndicate to purchase a site in Jeffrey's Square (wound up in 1900). From the late 19th century to the end of the 20th century, the Exchange became a worldwide centre for freight and records of many thousand ship charters are held.
The Jerusalem Coffee House was frequented by managing owners of East India Company ships and East India merchants and brokers. In 1892 the Jerusalem became the Jerusalem Shipping Exchange of 22 Billiter Street, setting itself up as a rival to the newly established London Shipping Exchange. The London Shipping Exchange was more successful and bought out the Jerusalem Shipping Exchange later that year. In 1903 the London Shipping Exchange amalgamated with the Baltic Committee to become the Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange Limited.
Repository
Archival history
GB 0074 CLC/B/021 1757-1994 Collection 1134 production units. Jerusalem Coffee House x The Jerusalem Ltd x Jerusalem Shipping Exchange
Baltic Exchange , 1982-
London Shipping Exchange , 1892-1903
The Baltic Exchange was based successively at Threadneedle Street and St Mary Axe. It was founded in 1744 as the Virginia and Baltic Coffee House, established as a meeting place for merchants trading with Virginia or the Baltic. From 1823, it was known as the Baltic Coffee House; later becoming the Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange Limited (1900-1981/2). In 1857 the Exchange formed the Baltic Company Limited to purchase South Sea House (wound up in 1899). In 1899 the Exchange formed a committee called the City of London Exchange Syndicate to purchase a site in Jeffrey's Square (wound up in 1900). From the late 19th century to the end of the 20th century, the Exchange became a worldwide centre for freight and records of many thousand ship charters are held.
The Jerusalem Coffee House was frequented by managing owners of East India Company ships and East India merchants and brokers. In 1892 the Jerusalem became the Jerusalem Shipping Exchange of 22 Billiter Street, setting itself up as a rival to the newly established London Shipping Exchange. The London Shipping Exchange was more successful and bought out the Jerusalem Shipping Exchange later that year. In 1903 the London Shipping Exchange amalgamated with the Baltic Committee to become the Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange Limited.
The records were deposited in Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section by the Baltic Exchange in 1994 (except board minutes from 1903 and printed annual lists of members from ca. 1860 which are retained by the Baltic). The Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section merged with the London Metropolitan Archives in 2009.
Records of the Baltic Exchange (1821-1994); the London Shipping Exchange (1892-1903), which was purchased by the Baltic Exchange; and the Jerusalem Coffee House (1757-1833), which was purchased by the London Shipping Exchange. The records include minutes, agendas, financial accounts, letter books and correspondence, administrative papers, membership records, shipping papers and records of the Airbrokers Association, 1947-1976 and the Institute of Shipbrokers, 1917-1987.
Material arranged in 3 sub-fonds: CLC/B/021-1: Baltic Exchange; CLC/B/021-2: London Shipping Exchange; CLC/B/021-3: Jerusalem Coffee House.
Access by appointment only. Please contact staff.
Copyright to this collection rests with the depositor.
English, French, Italian and Spanish.
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
The following published histories are held in the Printed Books Section of Guildhall Library: J.A. Findlay, The Baltic Exchange (London, 1927); Hugh Barty-King, The Baltic Exchange: the history of a unique market (London, 1977); Hugh Barty-King, Baltick Coffee House to Baltic Exchange, 1744-1994 (London, 1994). The Printed Books Section also holds printed lists of members from 1919/20-1990 (incomplete) and copies of the Baltic Exchange magazine, 1960-77.
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
November 2010 to January 2011. Organizations Associations Professional associations Merchants associations Water transport Transport Merchant companies Companies Enterprises Maritime transport Shipping Information sources Documents Business records Commercial premises Coffee houses Finance Investment Financial markets Exchanges People People by occupation Personnel Mercantile personnel Merchants Freight services Distribution services Virginia and Baltic Coffee House , 1744-1823 x Baltic Coffee House , 1823-1900 x Baltic Mercantile & Shipping Exchange Ltd , 1900-1982 x Baltic Exchange , 1982- London Shipping Exchange , 1892-1903 Jerusalem Coffee House x The Jerusalem Ltd x Jerusalem Shipping Exchange East India Company City of London London England UK Western Europe Europe Baltic Sea
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
The records were deposited in Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section by the Baltic Exchange in 1994 (except board minutes from 1903 and printed annual lists of members from ca. 1860 which are retained by the Baltic). The Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section merged with the London Metropolitan Archives in 2009.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Records of the Baltic Exchange (1821-1994); the London Shipping Exchange (1892-1903), which was purchased by the Baltic Exchange; and the Jerusalem Coffee House (1757-1833), which was purchased by the London Shipping Exchange. The records include minutes, agendas, financial accounts, letter books and correspondence, administrative papers, membership records, shipping papers and records of the Airbrokers Association, 1947-1976 and the Institute of Shipbrokers, 1917-1987.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Material arranged in 3 sub-fonds: CLC/B/021-1: Baltic Exchange; CLC/B/021-2: London Shipping Exchange; CLC/B/021-3: Jerusalem Coffee House.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Access by appointment only. Please contact staff.
Conditions governing reproduction
Copyright to this collection rests with the depositor.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English, French, Italian and Spanish.
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Organizations
- Organizations » Associations
- Organizations » Associations » Professional associations
- Enterprises
- Transport » Maritime transport
- Information sources
- Documents
- Finance » Investment » Financial markets
- Finance » Investment
- Finance
- Personnel
- Organizations
- Organizations » Associations
- Organizations » Associations » Professional associations
- Enterprises
- Transport » Maritime transport
- Information sources
- Documents
- Finance
- Finance » Investment
- Finance » Investment » Financial markets
- Personnel
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English