Collectie GB 0074 ACC/0530 - BERKELEY FAMILY AND ESTATES

Identificatie

referentie code

GB 0074 ACC/0530

Titel

BERKELEY FAMILY AND ESTATES

Datum(s)

  • 1491-1838 (Vervaardig)

Beschrijvingsniveau

Collectie

Omvang en medium

Microfilm only.

Context

Naam van de archiefvormer

Biografie

The Berkeley family's seat was at Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire built in 1153 by Lord Maurice Berkeley. Lord Berkeley of Stratton (died 1678) ran the Duke of York's household and built himself a magnificent London house in Piccadilly. His descendants laid out Berkeley Square in the grounds. In 1679 George Berkeley made first Earl of Berkeley by King Charles II.

The fifth Earl of Berkeley, Frederick Augustus (1745-1810) took Mary Cole, a butcher's daughter as his mistress. In 1796 they married, Mary having borne the earl five children and later that year their legitimate son Thomas Moreton was born. Mary was anxious about the legitimacy of her adored eldest son William Fitzharding (1786-1857). In 1799 she and the Earl forged the Berkeley parish register with a false entry for a secret marriage 1785 to make all their children legitimate. On the death of the earl in 1810, the Berkeley Peerage Case was heard in the House of Lords and in 1811 the earldom passed to Thomas Moreton. In 1841 William Fitzharding was given the title Earl Fitzhardinge.

The family held estates throughout England.

archiefbewaarplaats

Geschiedenis van het archief

GB 0074 ACC/0530 1491-1838 Collection Microfilm only. Berkeley , family , of Gloucestershire

The Berkeley family's seat was at Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire built in 1153 by Lord Maurice Berkeley. Lord Berkeley of Stratton (died 1678) ran the Duke of York's household and built himself a magnificent London house in Piccadilly. His descendants laid out Berkeley Square in the grounds. In 1679 George Berkeley made first Earl of Berkeley by King Charles II.

The fifth Earl of Berkeley, Frederick Augustus (1745-1810) took Mary Cole, a butcher's daughter as his mistress. In 1796 they married, Mary having borne the earl five children and later that year their legitimate son Thomas Moreton was born. Mary was anxious about the legitimacy of her adored eldest son William Fitzharding (1786-1857). In 1799 she and the Earl forged the Berkeley parish register with a false entry for a secret marriage 1785 to make all their children legitimate. On the death of the earl in 1810, the Berkeley Peerage Case was heard in the House of Lords and in 1811 the earldom passed to Thomas Moreton. In 1841 William Fitzharding was given the title Earl Fitzhardinge.

The family held estates throughout England.

Records deposited in June 1954.

Papers relating to the Berkeley family estates in Middlesex and London. Please note that the original records in this collection are now held at the archives in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire and only microfilm copies can be viewed at LMA.

The documents relate to the Manors of Cranford, Harlington, East Bedfont, and Heston and to property in Harlington and Saint James's Park. They include Court rolls and books, rentals, financial accounts and other papers.

ACC/0530/ED: Estate management (muniments of title);
ACC/0530/EM: Estate management (rentals);
ACC/0530/H: Household management (account books);
ACC/0530/M: Manorial court rolls and books.

Collection withdrawn 1996. Copies of records in this collection are available for consultation on fiche and film.

Copyright to this collection rests with the depositor.

English

Fit

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

The original records are now held at Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire.

See also ACC/0867 and ACC/2599.

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

January to May 2011. Manor of Harlington Berkeley , family , of Gloucestershire Property law Right to property Administration of justice Courts Manorial courts Civil law Property ownership Manorial records Information sources Documents Deeds Title deeds Land management Estate management Property Property transfer People People by roles Property owners Manor of Cranford Manor of East Bedfont Manor of Heston Cranford Hounslow London England UK Western Europe Europe Hillingdon City of Westminster Harlington St James's Park Westminster East Bedfont Hertfordshire Heston Legal systems Land economics Civil and political rights Law Agricultural economics Human rights Primary documents

Directe bron van verwerving of overbrenging

Records deposited in June 1954.

Inhoud en structuur

Bereik en inhoud

Papers relating to the Berkeley family estates in Middlesex and London. Please note that the original records in this collection are now held at the archives in Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire and only microfilm copies can be viewed at LMA.

The documents relate to the Manors of Cranford, Harlington, East Bedfont, and Heston and to property in Harlington and Saint James's Park. They include Court rolls and books, rentals, financial accounts and other papers.

Waardering, vernietiging en slectie

Aanvullingen

Ordeningstelsel

ACC/0530/ED: Estate management (muniments of title);
ACC/0530/EM: Estate management (rentals);
ACC/0530/H: Household management (account books);
ACC/0530/M: Manorial court rolls and books.

Voorwaarden voor toegang en gebruik

Voorwaarden voor raadpleging

Collection withdrawn 1996. Copies of records in this collection are available for consultation on fiche and film.

Voorwaarden voor reproductie

Copyright to this collection rests with the depositor.

Taal van het materiaal

  • Engels

Schrift van het materiaal

  • Latijn

Taal en schrift aantekeningen

English

Fysieke eigenschappen en technische eisen

See also ACC/0867 and ACC/2599.

Toegangen

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Verwante materialen

Bestaan en verblifplaats van originelen

Bestaan en verblijfplaats van kopieën

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Aantekeningen

Alternative identifier(s)

Trefwoorden

Geografische trefwoorden

Naam ontsluitingsterm

Genre access points

Beschrijvingsbeheer

Identificatie van de beschrijving

Identificatiecode van de instelling

London Metropolitan Archives

Toegepaste regels en/of conventies

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Niveau van detaillering

Verwijdering van datering archiefvorming

Taal (talen)

  • Engels

Schrift(en)

    Bronnen

    Voorwaarden voor raadpleging en gebruik