Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1955 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
1 file
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
The panopticon prison at Breda, North Brabant, housed the only German war criminals ever to be imprisoned in the Netherlands for their war crimes during the Second World War. They were known as the 'Breda Four (and later three)'. They were Willy Paul Franz Lages who was released in 1966 due to serious illness, Joseph Johann Kotälla who died in prison in 1979, Ferdinand Hugo aus der Fünten and Franz Fischer who both were released in 1989.
Repository
Archival history
GB 1556 WL 1259 1955 collection 1 file Unknown
The panopticon prison at Breda, North Brabant, housed the only German war criminals ever to be imprisoned in the Netherlands for their war crimes during the Second World War. They were known as the 'Breda Four (and later three)'. They were Willy Paul Franz Lages who was released in 1966 due to serious illness, Joseph Johann Kotälla who died in prison in 1979, Ferdinand Hugo aus der Fünten and Franz Fischer who both were released in 1989.
Jewish Central Information Office
Papers of 'Breda' war criminals comprise transcript of a radio interview, which deals with misunderstandings concerning the Germans still imprisoned in Breda, 1955; press release of the Dutch embassy (in Germany) regarding the Breda prisoners including lists of the following categories of prisoners: those originally sentenced to death and later commuted to life (with details of their offences); those sentenced to death (with details of their offences); those sentenced to 20 years (with details of their offences); those released in 1952 after serving two thirds of their sentences.
Chronological
Open
Copies can be made for personal use. Permission must be sought for publication.
German
Description exists to this archive on the Wiener Library's online catalogue www.wienerlibrary.co.uk
Entry compiled by Howard Falksohn Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. February 2008 Administration of justice Broadcasting Death penalty Disadvantaged groups Field work Fischer , Franz , fl 1945-1989 , war criminal Fünten , Ferdinand Hugo aus der , 1909-1989 , war ciminal Humanitarian law International conflicts Interviews Kotälla , Joseph Johann , d 1979 , war criminal Lages , Willy Paul Franz , 1901-1971 , war criminal Penal sanctions Prisoners Radio Radio programmes Research work Vier van Breda x Breda Four War War crimes World wars (events) World War Two (1939-1945) Wars (events)
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Jewish Central Information Office
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Papers of 'Breda' war criminals comprise transcript of a radio interview, which deals with misunderstandings concerning the Germans still imprisoned in Breda, 1955; press release of the Dutch embassy (in Germany) regarding the Breda prisoners including lists of the following categories of prisoners: those originally sentenced to death and later commuted to life (with details of their offences); those sentenced to death (with details of their offences); those sentenced to 20 years (with details of their offences); those released in 1952 after serving two thirds of their sentences.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Chronological
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Open
Conditions governing reproduction
Copies can be made for personal use. Permission must be sought for publication.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
German
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Description exists to this archive on the Wiener Library's online catalogue www.wienerlibrary.co.uk
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Administration of justice
- Broadcasting
- Administration of justice » Penal sanctions » Death penalty
- Disadvantaged groups
- Research work » Field work
- Humanitarian law
- International conflicts
- Research work » Field work » Interviews
- Administration of justice » Penal sanctions
- Disadvantaged groups » Prisoners
- Broadcasting » Radio
- Broadcasting » Radio » Radio programmes
- Research work
- International conflicts » War
- Humanitarian law » War crimes
Place access points
Name access points
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Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English