Identificatie
referentie code
Titel
Datum(s)
- 1812-1949 (Vervaardig)
Beschrijvingsniveau
Omvang en medium
12.68 linear metres
Context
Naam van de archiefvormer
Biografie
In 1807 Frederick Albert Winsor, a Moravian, issued a prospectus for the grandiose New Patriotic Imperial and National Light and Heat Company. In the same year a group of influential backers, led by James Ludovic Grant, met at the Crown and Anchor in the Strand to try to launch some sort of public venture. At that time any company raising capital by selling shares was deemed a partnership: if it failed, all its members were held personally liable for losses. It was therefore decided to seek a charter by act of parliament. An initial application in 1809 seeking to raise £1 million failed, largely through opposition by rivals such as Murdock and the younger James Watt. However, a more modest application for £200,000 was successful in 1810, though stringent conditions were attached. By 1810 these had been fulfilled and on 9 June the Gas Light and Coke Company - commonly known as the chartered company - was formally established, with Grant as its first governor. A Charter was granted by the Prince Regent in 1812.
The Company constructed first operational public gas-works in Peter Street, Horseferry Road, Westminster, and began producing gas in September 1813. The Company absorbed 27 smaller companies and several undertakings during its period of operation, including the Aldgate Gas Light and Coke Company (1819), the Brentford Gas Company (1926), the City of London Gas Light and Coke Company (1870), the Equitable Gas Light Company (1871), the Great Central Gas Consumer's Company (1870), Imperial Gas Light and Coke Company (1876), the Independent Gas Light and Coke Company (1876), the London Gas Light Company (1883), Pinner Gas Company (1930), Richmond Gas Company (1925), Southend-on-Sea and District Gas Company (1932), Victoria Docks Gas Company (1871) and Western Gas Light Company (1873). In May 1949, after the passing of the Gas Bill 1948, the Company handed over its assets to the North Thames Gas Board.
archiefbewaarplaats
Geschiedenis van het archief
GB 0074 B/GLCC 1812-1949 Collection 12.68 linear metres Gas Light and Coke Company , 1812-1949 x Chartered Gas Light and Coke Company
In 1807 Frederick Albert Winsor, a Moravian, issued a prospectus for the grandiose New Patriotic Imperial and National Light and Heat Company. In the same year a group of influential backers, led by James Ludovic Grant, met at the Crown and Anchor in the Strand to try to launch some sort of public venture. At that time any company raising capital by selling shares was deemed a partnership: if it failed, all its members were held personally liable for losses. It was therefore decided to seek a charter by act of parliament. An initial application in 1809 seeking to raise £1 million failed, largely through opposition by rivals such as Murdock and the younger James Watt. However, a more modest application for £200,000 was successful in 1810, though stringent conditions were attached. By 1810 these had been fulfilled and on 9 June the Gas Light and Coke Company - commonly known as the chartered company - was formally established, with Grant as its first governor. A Charter was granted by the Prince Regent in 1812.
The Company constructed first operational public gas-works in Peter Street, Horseferry Road, Westminster, and began producing gas in September 1813. The Company absorbed 27 smaller companies and several undertakings during its period of operation, including the Aldgate Gas Light and Coke Company (1819), the Brentford Gas Company (1926), the City of London Gas Light and Coke Company (1870), the Equitable Gas Light Company (1871), the Great Central Gas Consumer's Company (1870), Imperial Gas Light and Coke Company (1876), the Independent Gas Light and Coke Company (1876), the London Gas Light Company (1883), Pinner Gas Company (1930), Richmond Gas Company (1925), Southend-on-Sea and District Gas Company (1932), Victoria Docks Gas Company (1871) and Western Gas Light Company (1873). In May 1949, after the passing of the Gas Bill 1948, the Company handed over its assets to the North Thames Gas Board.
Deposited in two accessions in 1966 (AC/66/054, AC/66/011).
Records of the Chartered Gas Light and Coke Company, 1812-1949, including Director's meeting minutes; Proprietors' Meeting minutes; Committee of Accounts, Finance and Audit minutes; Committee of Works minutes; Committee of Works and Products minutes; Committee of Chemistry and Machinery minutes; Committee of Light and Experiments minutes; Committee on Machinery and Works minutes; Committee on the Provision for Wear and Tear minutes; financial accounts; map of London Gas Companies' Districts; evidence presented to various Committees including Select Committees; proceedings in Parliament relating to the gas companies; and Gas Light and Coke Company's Acts, Charter and Bye-Laws.
B/GLCC/1-150: minutes; B/GLCC/151-158: accounts; B/GLCC/159-198: evidence to Committees and Parliamentary proceedings.
Available for general access.
Copyright rests with the depositor.
English
B/GLCC/96, B/GLCC/1/2, B/GLCC/2/2 and B/GLCC/4/1&2 are unfit for consultation.
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
See also ACC/2216 for more historical information relating to the founding of the company.
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. July to October 2009 Internal politics Parliament Parliamentary process Information sources Documents Business records Corporate minutes Management Business management Service industries Utilities Gas companies Gas industry Power industry Industry Business administration International instruments Charters Company archives Companies Gas Light and Coke Company , 1812-1949 x Chartered Gas Light and Coke Company International law Enterprises Business
Directe bron van verwerving of overbrenging
Deposited in two accessions in 1966 (AC/66/054, AC/66/011).
Inhoud en structuur
Bereik en inhoud
Records of the Chartered Gas Light and Coke Company, 1812-1949, including Director's meeting minutes; Proprietors' Meeting minutes; Committee of Accounts, Finance and Audit minutes; Committee of Works minutes; Committee of Works and Products minutes; Committee of Chemistry and Machinery minutes; Committee of Light and Experiments minutes; Committee on Machinery and Works minutes; Committee on the Provision for Wear and Tear minutes; financial accounts; map of London Gas Companies' Districts; evidence presented to various Committees including Select Committees; proceedings in Parliament relating to the gas companies; and Gas Light and Coke Company's Acts, Charter and Bye-Laws.
Waardering, vernietiging en slectie
Aanvullingen
Ordeningstelsel
B/GLCC/1-150: minutes; B/GLCC/151-158: accounts; B/GLCC/159-198: evidence to Committees and Parliamentary proceedings.
Voorwaarden voor toegang en gebruik
Voorwaarden voor raadpleging
Available for general access.
Voorwaarden voor reproductie
Copyright rests with the depositor.
Taal van het materiaal
- Engels
Schrift van het materiaal
- Latijn
Taal en schrift aantekeningen
English
Fysieke eigenschappen en technische eisen
See also ACC/2216 for more historical information relating to the founding of the company.
Toegangen
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
Verwante materialen
Bestaan en verblifplaats van originelen
Bestaan en verblijfplaats van kopieën
Related units of description
Aantekeningen
Alternative identifier(s)
Trefwoorden
Onderwerp trefwoord
- Energy policy
- Energy policy » Energy supply
- Industrial facilities
- Industrial economics
- Industrial economics » Industrial policy
- Industrial economics » Industrial policy » Mergers
- Documents
- Information sources
- Law
- Law » Legislation
- Industry
- Industry » Power industry
- Industry » Power industry » Gas industry
- Service industries
- Internal politics
- Internal politics » Parliament
- Information sources
- Documents
- Management
- Management » Business management
- Service industries
- Industry » Power industry » Gas industry
- Industry » Power industry
- Industry
- International law » International instruments
- International law
- Enterprises
- Energy policy
- Energy policy » Energy supply
- Civil law » Contract law
- Industrial facilities
- Information sources
- Documents
- Industry
- Industry » Power industry
- Industry » Power industry » Gas industry
- Service industries
- Law
- Law » Legal systems
- Civil law » Intellectual property
- Civil law
- Civil law » Intellectual property » Patents
- Enterprises
Geografische trefwoorden
Naam ontsluitingsterm
Genre access points
Beschrijvingsbeheer
Identificatie van de beschrijving
Identificatiecode van de instelling
Toegepaste regels en/of conventies
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Niveau van detaillering
Verwijdering van datering archiefvorming
Taal (talen)
- Engels