Identificatie
referentie code
Titel
Datum(s)
- 1923-1948 (Vervaardig)
Beschrijvingsniveau
Omvang en medium
2.66 linear metres
Context
Naam van de archiefvormer
Biografie
Rates are local taxes levied upon the occupiers of property to defray the expenses incurred by county councils and other local authorities in providing services. Up to 1925 there were two classes of rate: the general rate levied by the local council and the poor rate, levied by the Poor Law Guardians. Each rate was levied on the occupiers of all property in the area according to the annual value of the property. This annual value was determined by a committee of the Guardians called the 'assessment committee'. This system meant that the standard of valuation was not uniform throughout the county and that ratepayers might not be contributing equitably towards the cost of services.
The Rating and Valuation Act of 1925 entirely reformed the procedure. The County Council was required to establish a County Valuation Committee for the purpose of securing that as far as possible the standard of assessment throughout the County should be uniform. The local council was made the rating authority for its area. The Act also provided that there should be a general rate levied by each rating authority for the purpose of defraying the whole of the general expenditure within the particular area, so that the poor rate was no longer separately levied. Provision was made for an additional rate, called a 'special rate' to be levied on parts of an area where services were established that were not available elsewhere.
The valuation of property for rating purposes was transferred from local authorities to the Inland Revenue Department by the Local Government Act of 1948.
archiefbewaarplaats
Geschiedenis van het archief
MCC/CL/VA 1923-1948 Collection 2.66 linear metres MCC , Middlesex County Council x Middlesex County Council
Rates are local taxes levied upon the occupiers of property to defray the expenses incurred by county councils and other local authorities in providing services. Up to 1925 there were two classes of rate: the general rate levied by the local council and the poor rate, levied by the Poor Law Guardians. Each rate was levied on the occupiers of all property in the area according to the annual value of the property. This annual value was determined by a committee of the Guardians called the 'assessment committee'. This system meant that the standard of valuation was not uniform throughout the county and that ratepayers might not be contributing equitably towards the cost of services.
The Rating and Valuation Act of 1925 entirely reformed the procedure. The County Council was required to establish a County Valuation Committee for the purpose of securing that as far as possible the standard of assessment throughout the County should be uniform. The local council was made the rating authority for its area. The Act also provided that there should be a general rate levied by each rating authority for the purpose of defraying the whole of the general expenditure within the particular area, so that the poor rate was no longer separately levied. Provision was made for an additional rate, called a 'special rate' to be levied on parts of an area where services were established that were not available elsewhere.
The valuation of property for rating purposes was transferred from local authorities to the Inland Revenue Department by the Local Government Act of 1948.
Acquired with the records of its parent authority, the Middlesex County Council, and with successor authorities.
Records of the Middlesex County Council Clerk's Department relating to valuation, 1923-1948, including papers relating to the Rating and Valuation Act 1925; correspondence of the County Valuation Committee; general papers and correspondence of Assessment Committees; papers regarding assessment areas; papers regarding panels of valuers; papers relating to the rating and assessment of particular types of property including railways, public utilities, hospitals, charities, sports grounds, sewers, shops, canals, residential property, garages and sheds, factories, workshops, airports and Crown property.
MCC/CL/VA-1: General
Available for general access.
Copyright to these records rests with the Corporation of London.
English
Fit
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
For more records relating to valuation and local taxation see MCC/CL/L/VA and MCC/CL/LT.
For further information on the history of the Middlesex County Council please see Middlesex by Sir Clifford Radcliffe (2 editions, 1939 and 1953), LMA Library reference 97.09 MID; and The County Council of the Administrative County of Middlesex: 76 years of local government, 1 April 1889 to 31 March 1965, by Middlesex County Council (1965), LMA library reference S97.09 MID.
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. April to June 2009 Property Financial administration Accounting Valuation Community charge Tax assessment Documents Information sources Rates (documents) Rating assessments Finance Fiscal policy Taxation Local taxation MCC , Middlesex County Council x Middlesex County Council Clerk's Department , Middlesex County Council Estates and Valuation Department , Middlesex County Council x Valuation Department London England UK Western Europe Middlesex Europe
Directe bron van verwerving of overbrenging
Acquired with the records of its parent authority, the Middlesex County Council, and with successor authorities.
Inhoud en structuur
Bereik en inhoud
Records of the Middlesex County Council Clerk's Department relating to valuation, 1923-1948, including papers relating to the Rating and Valuation Act 1925; correspondence of the County Valuation Committee; general papers and correspondence of Assessment Committees; papers regarding assessment areas; papers regarding panels of valuers; papers relating to the rating and assessment of particular types of property including railways, public utilities, hospitals, charities, sports grounds, sewers, shops, canals, residential property, garages and sheds, factories, workshops, airports and Crown property.
Waardering, vernietiging en slectie
Aanvullingen
Ordeningstelsel
MCC/CL/VA-1: General
Voorwaarden voor toegang en gebruik
Voorwaarden voor raadpleging
Available for general access.
Voorwaarden voor reproductie
Copyright to these records rests with the Corporation of London.
Taal van het materiaal
- Engels
Schrift van het materiaal
- Latijn
Taal en schrift aantekeningen
English
Fysieke eigenschappen en technische eisen
For more records relating to valuation and local taxation see MCC/CL/L/VA and MCC/CL/LT.
Toegangen
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
Verwante materialen
Bestaan en verblifplaats van originelen
Bestaan en verblijfplaats van kopieën
Related units of description
Notitie Publicaties
Aantekeningen
Aantekening
Alternative identifier(s)
Trefwoorden
Onderwerp trefwoord
Geografische trefwoorden
Naam ontsluitingsterm
Genre access points
Beschrijvingsbeheer
Identificatie van de beschrijving
Identificatiecode van de instelling
Toegepaste regels en/of conventies
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Niveau van detaillering
Verwijdering van datering archiefvorming
Taal (talen)
- Engels