GB 0099 KCLMA Douglas-Scott-Montagu - DOUGLAS-SCOTT-MONTAGU, Brig Gen John Walter Edward, 2nd Baron

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0099 KCLMA Douglas-Scott-Montagu

Title

DOUGLAS-SCOTT-MONTAGU, Brig Gen John Walter Edward, 2nd Baron

Date(s)

  • Created 1910-1928, 1948, 1987 (Creation)

Level of description

Extent and medium

8.5 boxes or 0.085 cubic metres

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Born in 1866; educated at Eton and New College, Oxford; worked for London and South Western Railway Company; MP (Conservative) for New Forest Division, Hampshire, 1892-1905; commissioned in 4 Volunteer Bn, Hampshire Regt, 1896; commanded 4 Volunteer Bn, Hampshire Regt, 1904-1912; commanded 2 Bn, 7 Hampshire Regt, Egypt, 1914, and India, 1915; Inspector of Mechanical Transport to Government of India, 1915-1917; Adviser on Mechanical Transport Services in India, 1917-1919; member of Joint War Air Committee (Inter-Departmental Committee on the Air Service), 1916; India Office representative, Civil Aerial Transport Committee chaired by Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, 1917; President, Air Conference, Guildhall, London, 1920; died in 1929.

Archival history

GB 0099 KCLMA Douglas-Scott-Montagu Created 1910-1928, 1948, 1987 Collection (fonds) 8.5 boxes or 0.085 cubic metres

Born in 1866; educated at Eton and New College, Oxford; worked for London and South Western Railway Company; MP (Conservative) for New Forest Division, Hampshire, 1892-1905; commissioned in 4 Volunteer Bn, Hampshire Regt, 1896; commanded 4 Volunteer Bn, Hampshire Regt, 1904-1912; commanded 2 Bn, 7 Hampshire Regt, Egypt, 1914, and India, 1915; Inspector of Mechanical Transport to Government of India, 1915-1917; Adviser on Mechanical Transport Services in India, 1917-1919; member of Joint War Air Committee (Inter-Departmental Committee on the Air Service), 1916; India Office representative, Civil Aerial Transport Committee chaired by Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, 1917; President, Air Conference, Guildhall, London, 1920; died in 1929.

Placed in the Centre by the family in 1965, 1973 and 1979. A further accession was made in 1988.

Papers relating to aviation and transport, dated 1910-1928, principally comprising papers relating to Joint War Air Committee (Inter-Departmental Committee on the Air Service) chaired by Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby, 1916, Committee on the Administration and Command of the Royal Flying Corps, 1916, and Air Boards chaired by Weetman Dickinson Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray, 1917, and George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston, [1916]; correspondence, 1915-1916, 1920, notably including correspondence with Herbert Henry Asquith, 1916, Curzon, 1916, Derby, 1916, the Imperial Defence Committee, 1916, the Parliamentary Aviation Committee, and George Sydenham Clarke, 1st Baron Sydenham of Combe, 1916; printed books, pamphlets, memoranda, notes and texts by Douglas-Scott-Montagu and others, 1910-1920, mainly relating to aviation technology, anti-aircraft defence and the organisation of the air services; memoranda, official reports, notes and texts relating to his work as Adviser on Mechanical Transport Services to the Government of India, 1915-1919; manuscript account of service of No 1 Armoured Motor Unit, North West Frontier, India, 1915-1916, by Capt A J Clifton, 68 Durham Light Infantry, 1915-1916, dated 1917, including photographs and preface by Montagu. Other papers relating to his life and career, 1914-1926, dated 1914-[1926], 1948, principally comprising letters relating to his service with 7 Hampshire Regt in Egypt, 1914, and India, 1915; photographs and photographic negatives, 1915-1922, mainly relating to his service in India, 1915-1919. Typescript draft of A strange war. Burma, India and Afghanisatan, 1914-1919 (Sutton, Gloucester, 1988), an account of 2/5 Bn, Somerset Light Infantry and 2 Mechanical Transport Company by Chris P Mills, based on the recollections of Col B G L Rendall, the diary of Edward William Ewens and research into the Montagu papers, dated 1987.

Arranged by accession. The first accession is divided into the following sections: Derby Joint War Air Committee; Committee on the Administration and Command of the Royal Flying Corps and related papers; Curzon Air Board; Cowdray Air Board; printed books, manuals and pamphlets; technical notes, papers and memoranda. The second accession consists of: correspondence; speech notes; memoranda, mainly on Indian transport systems; photographs. The third accession has not yet been sorted.

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Trustees of the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, attention of the Director of Archive Services.
Mainly English, with one item in Italian.

Summary guide available on-line at http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/top.htm, and in hard copy in the Centre's reading room.

Central Library Gillingham holds copies of some of the papers relating to his service with the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Naval Air Service in Kent during World War One.

Additional papers are held at Beaulieu Palace House Archives, Beaulieu, and the Reference Library, National Motor Museum, Beaulieu. The papers of Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penhurst, at Cambridge University Library include correspondence 1915-1918. The papers of Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, at British Library include correspondence, 1908-1921 (Ref: Add MS 62165).

'Documents relating to the Naval Air Service' Publications of the Navy Records Society vol 113 ([London], Royal Naval Society, 1969), edited by Capt Stephen Wentworth Roskill, contains material from the Douglas-Scott-Montagu papers.

Decorations: KCIE, CSI
Date opf compilation: Jan 1997 Afghanistan Air transport Anti-aircraft defence Armed forces Armoured forces Asquith , Herbert Henry , 1852-1928 , 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith , statesman x Oxford and Asquith , 1st Earl of British Army Clarke , George Sydenham , 1848-1933 , 1st Baron Sydenham of Combe , civil servant x Sydenham of Combe , 1st Baron Clifton , A J , fl 1915-1916 , Captain Curzon , George Nathaniel , 1859-1925 , 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston x Curzon of Kedleston , 1st Marquess Defence Diaries Documents Egypt Ewens , Edward William , fl 1914-1918 Government India Indian Government Information sources International conflicts International relations Literary forms and genres Literature Mechanical transport Memoirs Middle East Military aviation Military organizations Mills , Chris P , fl 1987-1988 Myanmar Nonfiction North Africa Northwest Frontier Organizations Pakistan Pearson , Weetman Dickinson , 1856-1927 , 1st Viscount Cowdray x Cowdray , 1st Viscount Photographs Primary documents Prose Public administration RAF , Royal Air Force x Royal Air Force Rendall , B G L , fl 1914-1919 , Colonel Royal Flying Corps South Asia South East Asia Stanley , Edward George Villiers , 1865-1948 , 17th Earl of Derby x Derby , 17th Earl of State security Transport Visual materials War World War One (1914-1918) World wars (events) Wars (events)

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Placed in the Centre by the family in 1965, 1973 and 1979. A further accession was made in 1988.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Papers relating to aviation and transport, dated 1910-1928, principally comprising papers relating to Joint War Air Committee (Inter-Departmental Committee on the Air Service) chaired by Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby, 1916, Committee on the Administration and Command of the Royal Flying Corps, 1916, and Air Boards chaired by Weetman Dickinson Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray, 1917, and George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston, [1916]; correspondence, 1915-1916, 1920, notably including correspondence with Herbert Henry Asquith, 1916, Curzon, 1916, Derby, 1916, the Imperial Defence Committee, 1916, the Parliamentary Aviation Committee, and George Sydenham Clarke, 1st Baron Sydenham of Combe, 1916; printed books, pamphlets, memoranda, notes and texts by Douglas-Scott-Montagu and others, 1910-1920, mainly relating to aviation technology, anti-aircraft defence and the organisation of the air services; memoranda, official reports, notes and texts relating to his work as Adviser on Mechanical Transport Services to the Government of India, 1915-1919; manuscript account of service of No 1 Armoured Motor Unit, North West Frontier, India, 1915-1916, by Capt A J Clifton, 68 Durham Light Infantry, 1915-1916, dated 1917, including photographs and preface by Montagu. Other papers relating to his life and career, 1914-1926, dated 1914-[1926], 1948, principally comprising letters relating to his service with 7 Hampshire Regt in Egypt, 1914, and India, 1915; photographs and photographic negatives, 1915-1922, mainly relating to his service in India, 1915-1919. Typescript draft of A strange war. Burma, India and Afghanisatan, 1914-1919 (Sutton, Gloucester, 1988), an account of 2/5 Bn, Somerset Light Infantry and 2 Mechanical Transport Company by Chris P Mills, based on the recollections of Col B G L Rendall, the diary of Edward William Ewens and research into the Montagu papers, dated 1987.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Arranged by accession. The first accession is divided into the following sections: Derby Joint War Air Committee; Committee on the Administration and Command of the Royal Flying Corps and related papers; Curzon Air Board; Cowdray Air Board; printed books, manuals and pamphlets; technical notes, papers and memoranda. The second accession consists of: correspondence; speech notes; memoranda, mainly on Indian transport systems; photographs. The third accession has not yet been sorted.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Trustees of the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, attention of the Director of Archive Services.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

Mainly English, with one item in Italian.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Additional papers are held at Beaulieu Palace House Archives, Beaulieu, and the Reference Library, National Motor Museum, Beaulieu. The papers of Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penhurst, at Cambridge University Library include correspondence 1915-1918. The papers of Alfred Charles William Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, at British Library include correspondence, 1908-1921 (Ref: Add MS 62165).

Finding aids

Summary guide available on-line at http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/top.htm, and in hard copy in the Centre's reading room.

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Central Library Gillingham holds copies of some of the papers relating to his service with the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Naval Air Service in Kent during World War One.

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Publication note

Decorations: KCIE, CSI

Notes area

Note

Decorations: KCIE, CSI

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Rules and/or conventions used

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area