Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1940-1960 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
3 files or 0.01m3
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Born 1890; educated Charterhouse and Sandhurst; served with the Gordon Highlanders in India and Egypt; served in World War One; transferred to Grenadier Guards, 1927; military attaché, Brussels, Belgium and The Hague, Netherlands, 1931-1935; commander, 1 Battalion, Grenadier Guards, 1937-1938; military attaché, Paris, France, 1938-1939; retired, 1944; chief of United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, Paris, 1945-1947; died 1964.
Archival history
GB 0099 KCLMA Fraser, W 1940-1960 Collection level 3 files or 0.01m3 Fraser , William , 1890-1964 , Brigadier
Born 1890; educated Charterhouse and Sandhurst; served with the Gordon Highlanders in India and Egypt; served in World War One; transferred to Grenadier Guards, 1927; military attaché, Brussels, Belgium and The Hague, Netherlands, 1931-1935; commander, 1 Battalion, Grenadier Guards, 1937-1938; military attaché, Paris, France, 1938-1939; retired, 1944; chief of United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, Paris, 1945-1947; died 1964.
Presented to the Centre by the family, Aug 1985.
Copies of the papers of Brig William Fraser, 1940-1960, relating to command of Stratforce, assembled to occupy western Norway, 1940, including: personal diary, 6 Apr 1940- 10 Jun 1940; memoir, 'Norwegian Adventure', including detailed descriptions of the formation of Stratforce, Jan 1940, the difficulty of taking occupied Narvik, April-May 1940, the problems of combined operations, poorly trained troops, lack of equipment, German air superiority and bad weather; the relationship between FM Sir (William) Edmund Ironside and Rt Hon Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill; the assumption of command by FM Sir Claude Auchinleck, May 1940; the withdrawal of the Scots Guards from the town of Mo, 18-22 May; assessment of reasons for failure in Norway; removal of Fraser from command due to shell wounds, 23 May 1940; accounts of German atrocities; the evacuation from Norway, Jun 1940; correspondence analysing the Norwegian operation, 1960.
3 files as in Scope and Content.
Open. In order to view archive material you will need to sign a reader's undertaking form and provide two forms of identification.
Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Trustees of the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, attention of the Director of Archives and Information Management.
English
No additional finding aids exist.
Decorations: DSO, MC.
Compiled by Katharine Higgon.
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD (G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
October 2007 Wars (events) Auchinleck , Sir , Claude John Eyre , 1884-1981 , Knight , Field Marshal Churchill , Sir , Winston Leonard Spencer , 1874-1965 , Knight , statesman Europe Fraser , William , 1890-1964 , Brigadier Germany International conflicts Ironside , William Edmund , 1880-1959 , 1st Baron Ironside of Archangel and of Ironside , Field Marshal x Ironside of Archangel and Ironside , 1st Baron Military engineering Northern Europe Norway Scots Guards Stratforce War Warfare War victims Western Europe World wars (events) World War Two (1939-1945)
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Presented to the Centre by the family, Aug 1985.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Copies of the papers of Brig William Fraser, 1940-1960, relating to command of Stratforce, assembled to occupy western Norway, 1940, including: personal diary, 6 Apr 1940- 10 Jun 1940; memoir, 'Norwegian Adventure', including detailed descriptions of the formation of Stratforce, Jan 1940, the difficulty of taking occupied Narvik, April-May 1940, the problems of combined operations, poorly trained troops, lack of equipment, German air superiority and bad weather; the relationship between FM Sir (William) Edmund Ironside and Rt Hon Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill; the assumption of command by FM Sir Claude Auchinleck, May 1940; the withdrawal of the Scots Guards from the town of Mo, 18-22 May; assessment of reasons for failure in Norway; removal of Fraser from command due to shell wounds, 23 May 1940; accounts of German atrocities; the evacuation from Norway, Jun 1940; correspondence analysing the Norwegian operation, 1960.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
3 files as in Scope and Content.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Open. In order to view archive material you will need to sign a reader's undertaking form and provide two forms of identification.
Conditions governing reproduction
Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Trustees of the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, attention of the Director of Archives and Information Management.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
No additional finding aids exist.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Publication note
Decorations: DSO, MC.
Notes area
Note
Decorations: DSO, MC.
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD (G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English