Área de identidad
Código de referencia
Título
Fecha(s)
- 1875-[1997] (Creación)
Nivel de descripción
Volumen y soporte
16 boxes, 49 volumes, 10 files, c200 photographs
Área de contexto
Nombre del productor
Historia biográfica
Born in Motihari, Bengal, India, 25 June 1903; educated at Eton, 1917-1921; served in Burma in the Indian Imperial Police, 1922-1928; lived for several years in poverty, as a dish-washer in Paris, France, and as a tramp in England, 1928-1931; school teacher at the Hawthorns, Middlesex, 1932-1933; part-time assistant in a Hampstead bookshop, London, 1934-1935; wrote books and novels, 1933-1949; married Eileen Maud O'Shaughnessy (died 1945), 1936; reviewer of novels for the New English Weekly, until 1940; visited areas of mass unemployment in Lancashire and Yorkshire, 1936; wounded in Spain fighting for the Republicans, 1937; member of the Home Guard during World War Two; worked for the British Broadcasting Corporation Eastern Service, 1940-1943; Literary Editor of Tribune, 1943-1945; war correspondent for the Observer, 1945; regular contributor to the Manchester Evening News, 1943-1946; suffered from tuberculosis, often in hospital, 1947-1950; married Sonia Mary Brownell, 1949; died, 21 January 1950. Publications: Down and out in Paris and London (Victor Gollancz, London, 1933); Burmese days (Harper & Brothers, New York, 1934); The road to Wigan pier (Victor Gollancz, London, 1937); Homage to Catalonia (Secker & Warburg, London, 1938); Coming up for air (Victor Gollancz, London, 1939); The lion and the unicorn (Secker & Warburg, London, 1941); Animal farm (Secker & Warburg, London, 1945); Critical essays (Secker & Warburg, London, 1946); The English people (Collins, London, 1947); Nineteen eighty-four (Secker & Warburg, London, 1949); Shooting an elephant, and other essays (Secker & Warburg, London, 1950).
Institución archivística
Historia archivística
GB 0103 ORWELL 1875-[1997] Collection 16 boxes, 49 volumes, 10 files, c200 photographs Blair , Eric Arthur , 1903-1950 , novelist and journalist known as George Orwell
Born in Motihari, Bengal, India, 25 June 1903; educated at Eton, 1917-1921; served in Burma in the Indian Imperial Police, 1922-1928; lived for several years in poverty, as a dish-washer in Paris, France, and as a tramp in England, 1928-1931; school teacher at the Hawthorns, Middlesex, 1932-1933; part-time assistant in a Hampstead bookshop, London, 1934-1935; wrote books and novels, 1933-1949; married Eileen Maud O'Shaughnessy (died 1945), 1936; reviewer of novels for the New English Weekly, until 1940; visited areas of mass unemployment in Lancashire and Yorkshire, 1936; wounded in Spain fighting for the Republicans, 1937; member of the Home Guard during World War Two; worked for the British Broadcasting Corporation Eastern Service, 1940-1943; Literary Editor of Tribune, 1943-1945; war correspondent for the Observer, 1945; regular contributor to the Manchester Evening News, 1943-1946; suffered from tuberculosis, often in hospital, 1947-1950; married Sonia Mary Brownell, 1949; died, 21 January 1950. Publications: Down and out in Paris and London (Victor Gollancz, London, 1933); Burmese days (Harper & Brothers, New York, 1934); The road to Wigan pier (Victor Gollancz, London, 1937); Homage to Catalonia (Secker & Warburg, London, 1938); Coming up for air (Victor Gollancz, London, 1939); The lion and the unicorn (Secker & Warburg, London, 1941); Animal farm (Secker & Warburg, London, 1945); Critical essays (Secker & Warburg, London, 1946); The English people (Collins, London, 1947); Nineteen eighty-four (Secker & Warburg, London, 1949); Shooting an elephant, and other essays (Secker & Warburg, London, 1950).
Manuscripts, notebooks and personalia of George Orwell were presented in 1960 on permanent loan by his widow on behalf of the George Orwell Archive Trust, which have been supplemented by donations from family, friends and business associates, and by purchases. More detailed provenance is given at lower levels of description.
Papers of and relating to George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair), 1875-[1997], comprising manuscripts and typescripts, 1917-1959 (Ref: A); literary notebooks, 1939-[1949] (Ref: B); Spanish Civil War material, 1936-1939 (Ref: C); general notebooks, 1943-[1950] (Ref: D); political diaries, 1938-1942 (Ref: E); domestic diaries, 1938-1948 (Ref: F); letters from Orwell, 1911-1949 (Ref: G); letters to Orwell, 1928-1950 (Ref: H); associated material, 1935-1949 (Ref: I); personalia, 1903-1971 (Ref: J); Eileen Blair papers [1920s]-1967 (Ref: K); family papers, 1875-1968 (Ref: L); posthumous material, 1950-1972 (Ref: M); proofs, 1932-1953 (Ref: N); radio scripts, 1943-1957 (Ref: O); adaptation scripts and screenplays of Orwell's work, 1952-1986 (Ref: P); documentary scripts, 1946-1983, of recorded interviews about Orwell (Ref: Q); audio-visual cassettes, 1983-[1997], about Orwell and his work (Ref: R); Sonia Orwell papers, 1937-1977 (Ref: S); photographs, 1893-1984 (Ref: T).
Arranged in sub-fonds as indicated in Scope and Content.
Certain restrictions apply. Parts of the collection are closed. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
Generally normal copyright restrictions apply; however, the BBC scripts are not to be copied without the prior permission of the Orwell estate and the Head of Copyright at the BBC. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
English, with some French, German and Japanese.
Online catalogue available. More detailed descriptions are available on a hard copy handlist. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
University College London Special Collections also holds correspondence and papers of Sir Richard Rees (George Orwell's literary executor) relating to Orwell, including letters from his wife Sonia, 1949-1950 (Ref: REES).
The British Library, Manuscript Collections, holds letters received by Orwell (Ref: Add MS 49384). See also Location register of twentieth-century English literary manuscripts (1988).
Sources: British Library on-line public access catalogue 1997; UK National Register of Archives; Who's Who 1897-1996 (A & C Black, 1996); Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 1996); The collected essays, journalism and letters of George Orwell vols 1-4, edited by Sonia Orwell and Ian Angus (Secker & Warburg, London, 1968); George Orwell, a life by Bernard Crick (Secker & Warburg, London, 1980). Compiled by Annabel Dodds as part of the RSLP AIM25 project. Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. Jul 2000; updated May 2018 Audiovisual materials Authors Blair , Eileen Maud , 1905-1945 , née O'Shaughnessy , first wife of Eric Arthur Blair (George Orwell) x O'Shaughnessy , Eileen Maud Blair , Eric Arthur , 1903-1950 , novelist and journalist known as George Orwell x Orwell , George Blair , family Blair , Sonia Mary , 1918-1980 , née Brownell , second wife of George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair) x Brownell , Sonia Mary x Orwell , Sonia Mary Broadcasting Broadcasting programmes Civil war Communication personnel Diaries Documents Editing Information sources Journalists Literary forms and genres Literature Nonfiction Photographs Political movements Primary documents Programme content Prose Publishing Publishing industry Radio Radio programmes Recordings Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Television Television programmes Video recordings Visual materials Writers Personnel People by occupation People
Origen del ingreso o transferencia
Manuscripts, notebooks and personalia of George Orwell were presented in 1960 on permanent loan by his widow on behalf of the George Orwell Archive Trust, which have been supplemented by donations from family, friends and business associates, and by purchases. More detailed provenance is given at lower levels of description.
Área de contenido y estructura
Alcance y contenido
Papers of and relating to George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair), 1875-[1997], comprising manuscripts and typescripts, 1917-1959 (Ref: A); literary notebooks, 1939-[1949] (Ref: B); Spanish Civil War material, 1936-1939 (Ref: C); general notebooks, 1943-[1950] (Ref: D); political diaries, 1938-1942 (Ref: E); domestic diaries, 1938-1948 (Ref: F); letters from Orwell, 1911-1949 (Ref: G); letters to Orwell, 1928-1950 (Ref: H); associated material, 1935-1949 (Ref: I); personalia, 1903-1971 (Ref: J); Eileen Blair papers [1920s]-1967 (Ref: K); family papers, 1875-1968 (Ref: L); posthumous material, 1950-1972 (Ref: M); proofs, 1932-1953 (Ref: N); radio scripts, 1943-1957 (Ref: O); adaptation scripts and screenplays of Orwell's work, 1952-1986 (Ref: P); documentary scripts, 1946-1983, of recorded interviews about Orwell (Ref: Q); audio-visual cassettes, 1983-[1997], about Orwell and his work (Ref: R); Sonia Orwell papers, 1937-1977 (Ref: S); photographs, 1893-1984 (Ref: T).
Valorización, destrucción y programación
Acumulaciones
Sistema de arreglo
Arranged in sub-fonds as indicated in Scope and Content.
Área de condiciones de acceso y uso
Condiciones de acceso
Certain restrictions apply. Parts of the collection are closed. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
Condiciones
Generally normal copyright restrictions apply; however, the BBC scripts are not to be copied without the prior permission of the Orwell estate and the Head of Copyright at the BBC. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
Idioma del material
- inglés
Escritura del material
- latín
Notas sobre las lenguas y escrituras
English, with some French, German and Japanese.
Características físicas y requisitos técnicos
University College London Special Collections also holds correspondence and papers of Sir Richard Rees (George Orwell's literary executor) relating to Orwell, including letters from his wife Sonia, 1949-1950 (Ref: REES).
Instrumentos de descripción
Online catalogue available. More detailed descriptions are available on a hard copy handlist. Please contact UCL Special Collections for further information.
Área de materiales relacionados
Existencia y localización de originales
Existencia y localización de copias
Unidades de descripción relacionadas
The British Library, Manuscript Collections, holds letters received by Orwell (Ref: Add MS 49384). See also Location register of twentieth-century English literary manuscripts (1988).
Nota de publicación
Área de notas
Notas
Identificador/es alternativo(os)
Puntos de acceso
Puntos de acceso por materia
- Grabación » Material audiovisual
- Autor
- Radiodifusión
- Radiodifusión » Programa de radiodifusión
- Movimiento político » Guerra civil
- Personal de comunicación
- Documento
- Industria de edición » Edición » Edición de textos
- Fuente de información
- Personal de comunicación » Periodista
- Forma y género literario
- Literatura
- Material visual » Fotografías
- Movimiento político
- Documento » Documento primario
- Radiodifusión » Programa de radiodifusión » Contenido de programa
- Forma y género literario » Prosa
- Industria de edición » Edición
- Industria de edición
- Radiodifusión » Radio
- Radiodifusión » Radio » Programa radiofónico
- Grabación
- Radiodifusión » Televisión
- Radiodifusión » Televisión » Programa de televisión
- Grabación » Material audiovisual » Grabación en vídeo
- Material visual
- Autor » Escritor
- Personal
Puntos de acceso por lugar
Puntos de acceso por autoridad
Tipo de puntos de acceso
Área de control de la descripción
Identificador de la descripción
Identificador de la institución
Reglas y/o convenciones usadas
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Estado de elaboración
Nivel de detalle
Fechas de creación revisión eliminación
Idioma(s)
- inglés