Identificatie
referentie code
Titel
Datum(s)
- 20th century (Vervaardig)
Beschrijvingsniveau
Omvang en medium
1 file
Context
Naam van de archiefvormer
Biografie
Gurs was a major internment camp in France, near Oloron-Sainte-Marie, 80 kilometers from the Spanish border. Established in 1939 to absorb Republican refugees from Spain, Gurs later served as a concentration camp for Jews from France and refugees from other countries. While under the administration of Vichy France (1940-1942) most non-Jewish prisoners were released and approximately 2000 Jews were permitted to emigrate. In 1941 Gurs held some 15,000 prisoners. The camp was controlled by the Germans from 1942 to 1944, during which time several thousand inmates were deported to extermination camps in Poland. An unknown number succeeded in escaping and reaching Spain or hiding in Southern France. Gurs was liberated in the summer of 1944.
archiefbewaarplaats
Geschiedenis van het archief
GB 1556 WL 1313 20th century collection 1 file Forester , Hedwig , fl 1940
Gurs was a major internment camp in France, near Oloron-Sainte-Marie, 80 kilometers from the Spanish border. Established in 1939 to absorb Republican refugees from Spain, Gurs later served as a concentration camp for Jews from France and refugees from other countries. While under the administration of Vichy France (1940-1942) most non-Jewish prisoners were released and approximately 2000 Jews were permitted to emigrate. In 1941 Gurs held some 15,000 prisoners. The camp was controlled by the Germans from 1942 to 1944, during which time several thousand inmates were deported to extermination camps in Poland. An unknown number succeeded in escaping and reaching Spain or hiding in Southern France. Gurs was liberated in the summer of 1944.
M. Schneider
Copy of an eyewitness report by Hedwig Forester of his arrest by the Nazis in Brussels, May 1940, transportation in cattle wagons, and arrival in Gurs concentration camp, France, 2 weeks later.
N/A
Open
Copies can be made for personal use. Permission must be sought for publication.
German
Pages missing
Description exists to this archive on the Wiener Library's online catalogue www.wienerlibrary.co.uk
Entry compiled by Howard Falksohn.
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
February 2008 Belgium Brussels Concentration camps Europe France Gurs concentration camp Humanitarian law Jews Nazism Political doctrines Religious groups Third Reich Totalitarianism War crimes Western Europe
Directe bron van verwerving of overbrenging
M. Schneider
Inhoud en structuur
Bereik en inhoud
Copy of an eyewitness report by Hedwig Forester of his arrest by the Nazis in Brussels, May 1940, transportation in cattle wagons, and arrival in Gurs concentration camp, France, 2 weeks later.
Waardering, vernietiging en slectie
Aanvullingen
Ordeningstelsel
N/A
Voorwaarden voor toegang en gebruik
Voorwaarden voor raadpleging
Open
Voorwaarden voor reproductie
Copies can be made for personal use. Permission must be sought for publication.
Taal van het materiaal
- Engels
Schrift van het materiaal
- Latijn
Taal en schrift aantekeningen
German
Fysieke eigenschappen en technische eisen
Toegangen
Description exists to this archive on the Wiener Library's online catalogue www.wienerlibrary.co.uk
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Bestaan en verblifplaats van originelen
Bestaan en verblijfplaats van kopieën
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Beschrijvingsbeheer
Identificatie van de beschrijving
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Toegepaste regels en/of conventies
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Niveau van detaillering
Verwijdering van datering archiefvorming
Taal (talen)
- Engels