GB 0120 PP/GUT - Guttmann, Sir Ludwig (1899-1980)

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0120 PP/GUT

Title

Guttmann, Sir Ludwig (1899-1980)

Date(s)

  • 1914-1981 (Creation)

Level of description

Extent and medium

7 boxes, 1 large box, 1 oversize item

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Born, 1899; worked as medical orderly in the accident hospital at Konigshütte, 1917-1918; Studied medicine in Breslau, Würzburg and Freiburg; MD Freiburg, and began working with neurologist Professor Otfrid Foerster in Breslau, 1924; went to Hamburg to run a neurosurgical service in a municipal psychiatric hospital, 1928; returned to Breslau as Foerster's first assistant, 1929; Privatdozent, 1930; became neurologist and neurosurgeon to the Jewish hospital in Breslau, 1933; medical director of the Jewish hospital in Breslau, 1937; Witnessed the Kristalnacht, and was able to save a number of individuals by admitting them to the hospital, 1938; he and his family granted visas to go to England; invited to Oxford; started work in the Nuffield department of neurosurgery in the Radcliffe Infirmary under Hugh Cairns, 1939; invited to start a centre for paraplegics in the Emergency Medical Service Hospital at Stoke Mandeville, 1943; Centre opened and became an internationally renowned institution which revolutionised the treatment and management of paraplegia, 1944; Inception of sports programme at Stoke Mandeville, 1947; died, 1980.

Archival history

GB 0120 PP/GUT 1914-1981 Collection (fonds) 7 boxes, 1 large box, 1 oversize item Guttmann , Sir , Ludwig , 1899-1980 , Knight , neurologist

Born, 1899; worked as medical orderly in the accident hospital at Konigshütte, 1917-1918; Studied medicine in Breslau, Würzburg and Freiburg; MD Freiburg, and began working with neurologist Professor Otfrid Foerster in Breslau, 1924; went to Hamburg to run a neurosurgical service in a municipal psychiatric hospital, 1928; returned to Breslau as Foerster's first assistant, 1929; Privatdozent, 1930; became neurologist and neurosurgeon to the Jewish hospital in Breslau, 1933; medical director of the Jewish hospital in Breslau, 1937; Witnessed the Kristalnacht, and was able to save a number of individuals by admitting them to the hospital, 1938; he and his family granted visas to go to England; invited to Oxford; started work in the Nuffield department of neurosurgery in the Radcliffe Infirmary under Hugh Cairns, 1939; invited to start a centre for paraplegics in the Emergency Medical Service Hospital at Stoke Mandeville, 1943; Centre opened and became an internationally renowned institution which revolutionised the treatment and management of paraplegia, 1944; Inception of sports programme at Stoke Mandeville, 1947; died, 1980.

Given to the Wellcome Library in February 2004 by Guttmann's son Dr Dennis Guttmann.

Papers of Sir Ludwig Guttmann covering most of his career, although there is relatively little on the earlier years in Germany before he emigrated with his family to the UK in 1939. There is some personal and biographical material, and a typescript autobiography. There are a number of items relating to Stoke Mandeville Hospital and its work in the rehabilitation of paraplegics, which Sir Ludwig pioneered. There is also some material, mostly photographs, relating to the International Paralympics which developed from his initiatives at Stoke Mandeville.

Arranged in sections as follows:
A. Personal and biographical

B. Stoke Mandeville

C. International Sports for the Disabled

Open

Photocopies/photographs/microfilm are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.

English

Correspondence with Sir Ernst Chain PP/EBC.

Records of Stoke Mandeville Hospital are held in the Centre for Buckinghamshire Studies, County Hall, Walton Street, Aylesbury HP20 1UU England Website: http://www.buckscc.gov.uk/archives.

Copied from the Wellcome Library catalogue by Sarah Drewery.

In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Jan 2009 Leisure Leisure time activities Sport Scientific personnel Scientists Neurologists Migrants Refugees Specialties, medical Physical medicine Literature Biography as topic Autobiography Therapy Orthopaedics Disadvantaged groups Disabled persons Health services Medical institutions Medical sciences Neurology Pathology Medical conditions Disorders Disorders of environmental origin Wounds and injuries Fractures, bone Spinal fractures Paralysis Diseases Physiotherapy Hospitals Paraplegia Guttmann , Sir , Ludwig , 1899-1980 , Knight , neurologist Stoke Mandeville Hospital UK Western Europe Europe Germany London England Personnel People by occupation People

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Given to the Wellcome Library in February 2004 by Guttmann's son Dr Dennis Guttmann.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Papers of Sir Ludwig Guttmann covering most of his career, although there is relatively little on the earlier years in Germany before he emigrated with his family to the UK in 1939. There is some personal and biographical material, and a typescript autobiography. There are a number of items relating to Stoke Mandeville Hospital and its work in the rehabilitation of paraplegics, which Sir Ludwig pioneered. There is also some material, mostly photographs, relating to the International Paralympics which developed from his initiatives at Stoke Mandeville.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Arranged in sections as follows:
A. Personal and biographical

B. Stoke Mandeville

C. International Sports for the Disabled

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open

Conditions governing reproduction

Photocopies/photographs/microfilm are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Correspondence with Sir Ernst Chain PP/EBC.

Finding aids

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Records of Stoke Mandeville Hospital are held in the Centre for Buckinghamshire Studies, County Hall, Walton Street, Aylesbury HP20 1UU England Website: http://www.buckscc.gov.uk/archives.

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Wellcome Library

Rules and/or conventions used

In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area