Fonds GB 106 7MEH - HAWEIS, Mary Eliza (1848-1898) and family

Identity area

Reference code

GB 106 7MEH

Title

HAWEIS, Mary Eliza (1848-1898) and family

Date(s)

  • 1850s-1960s (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

3 A boxes

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Mary Eliza Haweis née Joy (1848-1898) was the eldest daughter of the Victorian portrait artist Thomas Musgrove Joy and his wife Eliza. She herself painted and exhibited. She illustrated books, designed book covers and many of her woodcuts appeared in Cassell's magazine. However, she is best known as an important figure in the female literature of household taste that flourished in the 1880s, her most famous work being The Art of Decoration (1881). She wrote several books and also contributed widely to contemporary women's magazines, mostly on women's clothes and interior design. In 1867, aged 19, she married Hugh Reginald Haweis (1838-1901), popular preacher, musician, lecturer and incumbent of St James, Marylebone. The couple lived in Welbeck Street and later in Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, at the centre of an intellectual, scientific and literary circle. The marriage was a difficult one, with her husband's extra-marital affairs causing pain to Mary Eliza. They had three children Lionel (b. 1878), Hugolin and Stephen (who was delivered by the female doctor Elizabeth Garrett Anderson). Mary died in 1898.

Repository

Archival history

These papers were brought together by Bea Howe during research for her biography of Mary Eliza Haweis, Arbiter of Elegance, published in 1967.

GB 106 7MEH 1850s-1960s fonds 3 A boxes Haweis , Mary Eliza , 1848-1898 , nee Joy , writer and illustrator and family

Mary Eliza Haweis née Joy (1848-1898) was the eldest daughter of the Victorian portrait artist Thomas Musgrove Joy and his wife Eliza. She herself painted and exhibited. She illustrated books, designed book covers and many of her woodcuts appeared in Cassell's magazine. However, she is best known as an important figure in the female literature of household taste that flourished in the 1880s, her most famous work being The Art of Decoration (1881). She wrote several books and also contributed widely to contemporary women's magazines, mostly on women's clothes and interior design. In 1867, aged 19, she married Hugh Reginald Haweis (1838-1901), popular preacher, musician, lecturer and incumbent of St James, Marylebone. The couple lived in Welbeck Street and later in Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, at the centre of an intellectual, scientific and literary circle. The marriage was a difficult one, with her husband's extra-marital affairs causing pain to Mary Eliza. They had three children Lionel (b. 1878), Hugolin and Stephen (who was delivered by the female doctor Elizabeth Garrett Anderson). Mary died in 1898.

These papers were brought together by Bea Howe during research for her biography of Mary Eliza Haweis, Arbiter of Elegance, published in 1967.

Purchased in 2001 with the generous support of The Friends of The Women's Library.

The archive consists of the papers of Mary Eliza Haweis and family. It includes:

  • Original correspondence and papers

45 original family letters, 1857-1961, including between Hugh Reginald Haweis and his parents, Mary Eliza Haweis and her husband, children and aunt; c. 25 drawings and poems by Mary Eliza Joy before her marriage, including designs for her monogram; Haweis family memorabilia.

  • Bound volumes containing typescript transcriptions of letters and other writings from the period 1856 to 1900, collated by her son, Lionel Haweis, 1931-1941. The volumes also contain a small amount of original material, e.g. press cuttings, printed ephemera and letters. The commentary and annotations provided by Mary's sons Lionel and Stephen make these volumes more than mere copies, providing contextual personal information about their family life.

The records document Mary's childhood and her relationship with her unfaithful husband and her family. Although the collection does not contain many references to Mary's work or publications it provides an interesting insight into the private and domestic life of one of the key female figures in the development of interior design.

This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.

English

The Women's Library Catalogue

Originals of many of the transcribed letters are held at the library of the University of British Columbia.

The Women's Library Printed Collections holds publications by Mary Eliza Haweis. Further papers of Mary Eliza Haweis and family, including originals of many of the transcribed letters and over 1,250 family photographs, are held at the library of the University of British Columbia where Lionel Haweis was on the staff from 1918-1939. Papers of Hugh Reginald Haweis, including correspondence with AC Tait, are held at Lambeth Palace Library, his letters to Lord and Lady Wolseley are held at Hove Central Library and further general correspondence is held at Boston Public Library.

Finding aid created by export from CALM v7.2.14 Archives Hub EAD2002. Edited for AIM25 by Sarah Drewery.

In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

05/03/2008 Women Haweis , Mary Eliza , 1848-1898 , nee Joy , writer and illustrator Decorative arts Marriage Sex Sex distribution

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Purchased in 2001 with the generous support of The Friends of The Women's Library.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

The archive consists of the papers of Mary Eliza Haweis and family. It includes:

  • Original correspondence and papers

45 original family letters, 1857-1961, including between Hugh Reginald Haweis and his parents, Mary Eliza Haweis and her husband, children and aunt; c. 25 drawings and poems by Mary Eliza Joy before her marriage, including designs for her monogram; Haweis family memorabilia.

  • Bound volumes containing typescript transcriptions of letters and other writings from the period 1856 to 1900, collated by her son, Lionel Haweis, 1931-1941. The volumes also contain a small amount of original material, e.g. press cuttings, printed ephemera and letters. The commentary and annotations provided by Mary's sons Lionel and Stephen make these volumes more than mere copies, providing contextual personal information about their family life.

The records document Mary's childhood and her relationship with her unfaithful husband and her family. Although the collection does not contain many references to Mary's work or publications it provides an interesting insight into the private and domestic life of one of the key female figures in the development of interior design.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

The Women's Library Printed Collections holds publications by Mary Eliza Haweis. Further papers of Mary Eliza Haweis and family, including originals of many of the transcribed letters and over 1,250 family photographs, are held at the library of the University of British Columbia where Lionel Haweis was on the staff from 1918-1939. Papers of Hugh Reginald Haweis, including correspondence with AC Tait, are held at Lambeth Palace Library, his letters to Lord and Lady Wolseley are held at Hove Central Library and further general correspondence is held at Boston Public Library.

Finding aids

The Women's Library Catalogue

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Publication note

Notes area

Note

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Women's Library

Rules and/or conventions used

In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area