Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1977-1990 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
0.5 A box (2 folders and 3 photographs)
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Lady Stella Reading (1894-1971) was born Stella Charnaud in 1894 in Constantinople where her father worked for the British Foreign Service. She was educated in Europe before becoming a secretary. She was posted to India as the secretary of the new Viceroy's wife before becoming part of the Viceroy's secretariat in Delhi. There, she met John Isaacs, the Marquis of Reading whom she would marry after the death of his wife in 1931. He died in 1935, soon after their return to England. Lady Reading became increasingly involved in social work such as the Personal Service League (PSL) and was elected to a number of committees as well as becoming a magistrate. Her work with the PSL meant that it was her that the Home Secretary, Sir Samuel Hoare, approached to set up the Women's Voluntary Service for Air Raid Precautions in 1938. The organisation, which soon became known as the simply the Women's Voluntary Service or WRS, recruited and organised female volunteers before and during the war. After 1945, Lady Reading and the organisation continued their work and it was for this that she was created a Life Peer in Jul 1958, becoming the first woman to take her seat in the House of Lords as Baroness Swanborough. She died on 21 May 1971.
Repository
Archival history
GB 106 7SRE 1977-1990 fonds 0.5 A box (2 folders and 3 photographs) Isaacs , Lady , Stella , 1894-1971 , nee Charnaud , marchioness of Reading and Baroness Swanborough , founder of the Women's Royal Voluntary Service
Smieton , Dame , Mary
Dunbar , Elsa
Lady Stella Reading (1894-1971) was born Stella Charnaud in 1894 in Constantinople where her father worked for the British Foreign Service. She was educated in Europe before becoming a secretary. She was posted to India as the secretary of the new Viceroy's wife before becoming part of the Viceroy's secretariat in Delhi. There, she met John Isaacs, the Marquis of Reading whom she would marry after the death of his wife in 1931. He died in 1935, soon after their return to England. Lady Reading became increasingly involved in social work such as the Personal Service League (PSL) and was elected to a number of committees as well as becoming a magistrate. Her work with the PSL meant that it was her that the Home Secretary, Sir Samuel Hoare, approached to set up the Women's Voluntary Service for Air Raid Precautions in 1938. The organisation, which soon became known as the simply the Women's Voluntary Service or WRS, recruited and organised female volunteers before and during the war. After 1945, Lady Reading and the organisation continued their work and it was for this that she was created a Life Peer in Jul 1958, becoming the first woman to take her seat in the House of Lords as Baroness Swanborough. She died on 21 May 1971.
7SRE/1 was deposited with the Fawcett Library by Dame Mary Smieton, Feb 1977
7SRE/2 was deposited with the Fawcett Library by Mrs Elsa Dunbar in Jan 1990.
The archive consists of two typescript memoirs concerning Lady Reading and 3 photographs.
This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.
English
Fawcett Library Catalogue
The Papers of the Women's Royal Voluntary Service are held by the organisation. Her correspondence with Lord Cherwell (1933-43) is held in Oxford University's Nuffield College Library (ref. Cherwell papers) while that with Sir Samuel Hoare is in the Cambridge University Library, Department of Manuscripts and University Archives (ref. Templewood Papers).
Finding aid created by export from CALM v7.2.14 Archives Hub EAD2002. Edited for AIM25 by Sarah Drewery.
In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
07/03/2008 Isaacs , Lady , Stella , 1894-1971 , nee Charnaud , founder of the Women's Royal Voluntary Service Women Social work Volunteers Organizations Associations Womens organizations International organizations International politics Nongovernmental organizations Smieton , Dame , Mary Guillan , 1902-2005 , civil servant Sex Sex distribution
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
7SRE/1 was deposited with the Fawcett Library by Dame Mary Smieton, Feb 1977
7SRE/2 was deposited with the Fawcett Library by Mrs Elsa Dunbar in Jan 1990.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
The archive consists of two typescript memoirs concerning Lady Reading and 3 photographs.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
The Papers of the Women's Royal Voluntary Service are held by the organisation. Her correspondence with Lord Cherwell (1933-43) is held in Oxford University's Nuffield College Library (ref. Cherwell papers) while that with Sir Samuel Hoare is in the Cambridge University Library, Department of Manuscripts and University Archives (ref. Templewood Papers).
Finding aids
Fawcett Library Catalogue
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Sex distribution » Sex » Women
- Social work
- Social work » Volunteers
- Organizations
- Organizations » Associations
- Organizations » Associations » Womens organizations
- International politics » International organizations
- International politics
- International politics » International organizations » Nongovernmental organizations
- Sex distribution » Sex
- Sex distribution
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English