Coleção GB 0074 ACC/3811 - J. LYONS AND COMPANY LIMITED

Zona de identificação

Código de referência

GB 0074 ACC/3811

Título

J. LYONS AND COMPANY LIMITED

Data(s)

  • 1893-1989 (Produção)

Nível de descrição

Coleção

Dimensão e suporte

3.06 linear metres

Zona do contexto

Nome do produtor

História biográfica

Lyons was founded in 1886 as a catering business, earning a reputation as caterers for exhibitions at Newcastle, Glasgow, Paris and London's Olympia. In 1894 it was incorporated as a public company and established its head office and food factories at Cadby Hall in Hammersmith. The company rapidly established a chain of Teashops, Cornerhouses and Restaurants with the opening of the first Lyons Teashop in 1894 in Piccadilly, the Trocadero Restaurant in 1896 and the First Lyons Corner House in 1909 in Coventry Street. To keep pace with this expansion, the factories were moved to Greenford in Middlesex in 1920 and the largest tea packing plant in the world opened. Further progress was made during the Second World War with the development of the FROOD - a revolutionary frozen cooked food process. The company is also famous for its work in less obvious fields - from 1941 to 1945 it operated a munitions factory at Elstow near Bedford on the reputed site of the slough of despond. In 1954 it developed LEO (Lyons Electronic Office), the first computer in the world capable of use for commercial work.

Further growth came in the 1970s with the acquisition of a number of businesses both in the UK and overseas. In 1978, Lyons became the food division of Allied Breweries which was renamed Allied-Lyons in 1981. In 1990 the head office was moved from Cadby Hall to Greenford. In 1994 Allied-Lyons decided to dispose of its food manufacturing operations and to change its name to Allied Domecq. The individual companies were sold off and Lyons head office closed in 1995.

Entidade detentora

História do arquivo

GB 0074 ACC/3811 1893-1989 Collection 3.06 linear metres J Lyons and Company Limited , food manufacturers and caterers

Lyons was founded in 1886 as a catering business, earning a reputation as caterers for exhibitions at Newcastle, Glasgow, Paris and London's Olympia. In 1894 it was incorporated as a public company and established its head office and food factories at Cadby Hall in Hammersmith. The company rapidly established a chain of Teashops, Cornerhouses and Restaurants with the opening of the first Lyons Teashop in 1894 in Piccadilly, the Trocadero Restaurant in 1896 and the First Lyons Corner House in 1909 in Coventry Street. To keep pace with this expansion, the factories were moved to Greenford in Middlesex in 1920 and the largest tea packing plant in the world opened. Further progress was made during the Second World War with the development of the FROOD - a revolutionary frozen cooked food process. The company is also famous for its work in less obvious fields - from 1941 to 1945 it operated a munitions factory at Elstow near Bedford on the reputed site of the slough of despond. In 1954 it developed LEO (Lyons Electronic Office), the first computer in the world capable of use for commercial work.

Further growth came in the 1970s with the acquisition of a number of businesses both in the UK and overseas. In 1978, Lyons became the food division of Allied Breweries which was renamed Allied-Lyons in 1981. In 1990 the head office was moved from Cadby Hall to Greenford. In 1994 Allied-Lyons decided to dispose of its food manufacturing operations and to change its name to Allied Domecq. The individual companies were sold off and Lyons head office closed in 1995.

This additional collection of records of J Lyons and Company Limited was given to London Metropolitan Archives on 27 November 1996.

Records of J Lyons and Company Ltd, 1893-1989. The records relate to various aspects of the company's history. In particular, there is a substantial collection of legal papers relating mainly to catering contracts entered into by the company, 1893-1978, and a series of private ledgers, 1894-1921. Also of interest is a group of files relating to the administration of Elstow Ordnance Factory near Bedford, 1941-1947.

ACC/3811/001-005: Share Records; ACC/3811/006-028: Legal Records: Contracts/Licences; ACC/3811/029-034: Legal Records: Court Cases; ACC/3811/035-046: Financial Records; ACC/3811/047-065: Operation; ACC/3811/066-068: Staff; ACC/3811/069-072: Miscellaneous; ACC/3811/073-074: Printed; ACC/3811/075-076: Press Cuttings; ACC/3811/077: Photographs; ACC/3811/078: Films; ACC/3811/079: Artefacts

Available for general access.

Copyright rests with the City of London.

English

Fit

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

For related records, see ACC/3527, LMA/4306, LMA/4004, LMA/4018, LMA/4183, LMA/4258, LMA/4271

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

July to October 2009 Catering personnel Occupations Catering Business records Financial records Industry Manufacturing industry Food industry Caterers Service industries Legal case records Commercial premises Tea rooms Information sources Documents Quarter Sessions records Licences J Lyons and Company Limited , food manufacturers and caterers Contracts Company archives Contract law Restaurants Law Legal systems People People by occupation Personnel Food industry personnel Civil law

Fonte imediata de aquisição ou transferência

This additional collection of records of J Lyons and Company Limited was given to London Metropolitan Archives on 27 November 1996.

Zona do conteúdo e estrutura

Âmbito e conteúdo

Records of J Lyons and Company Ltd, 1893-1989. The records relate to various aspects of the company's history. In particular, there is a substantial collection of legal papers relating mainly to catering contracts entered into by the company, 1893-1978, and a series of private ledgers, 1894-1921. Also of interest is a group of files relating to the administration of Elstow Ordnance Factory near Bedford, 1941-1947.

Avaliação, seleção e eliminação

Incorporações

Sistema de arranjo

ACC/3811/001-005: Share Records; ACC/3811/006-028: Legal Records: Contracts/Licences; ACC/3811/029-034: Legal Records: Court Cases; ACC/3811/035-046: Financial Records; ACC/3811/047-065: Operation; ACC/3811/066-068: Staff; ACC/3811/069-072: Miscellaneous; ACC/3811/073-074: Printed; ACC/3811/075-076: Press Cuttings; ACC/3811/077: Photographs; ACC/3811/078: Films; ACC/3811/079: Artefacts

Zona de condições de acesso e utilização

Condições de acesso

Available for general access.

Condiçoes de reprodução

Copyright rests with the City of London.

Idioma do material

  • inglês

Sistema de escrita do material

  • latim

Notas ao idioma e script

English

Características físicas e requisitos técnicos

For related records, see ACC/3527, LMA/4306, LMA/4004, LMA/4018, LMA/4183, LMA/4258, LMA/4271

Instrumentos de descrição

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Zona de documentação associada

Existência e localização de originais

Existência e localização de cópias

Unidades de descrição relacionadas

Descrições relacionadas

Zona das notas

Identificador(es) alternativo(s)

Pontos de acesso

Pontos de acesso - Assuntos

Pontos de acesso - Locais

Pontos de acesso - Nomes

Pontos de acesso de género

Zona do controlo da descrição

Identificador da descrição

Identificador da instituição

London Metropolitan Archives

Regras ou convenções utilizadas

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Estatuto

Nível de detalhe

Datas de criação, revisão, eliminação

Línguas e escritas

  • inglês

Script(s)

    Fontes

    Área de ingresso