Zone d'identification
Cote
Titre
Date(s)
- 27 Feb 1900 (Création/Production)
Niveau de description
Étendue matérielle et support
0.5 A box (1 folder)
Zone du contexte
Nom du producteur
Notice biographique
Mary Henrietta Kingsley (1862-1900) was the daughter of George Henry Kingsley (1827-1892) and Mary Bailey and the niece of Charles Kingsley (1819-1875), she became known as an explorer, ethnologist and travel writer. After the death of her parents Mary Kingsley went to West Africa for six months in 1893, aged 31. She returned there in 1894, staying for a year and working as a trader. Whilst there she discovered a new genus of fish, six new species, an unknown snake and a rare lizard. Mary Kingsley donated pickled specimens of these to the British Museum. She lectured widely and wrote on her travels. Her most famous works include Travels in West Africa (1897), West African Studies (1899) and The Story of West Africa (1899). She worked as a nurse during the Boer War, departing for South Africa in Mar 1900 but dying in Jun 1900 of a fever contracted whilst nursing Boer prisoners of war. Mary Kingsley is known to have deliberately distanced herself from the women's movement and to have adopted a conservative position with regard to questions of equality, opposing, for example, the admission of women to learned societies. On 27 Feb 1900, in one of her last public engagements before leaving the country, Mary Kingsley participated in a debate on women's suffrage. This is recorded in a letter which she wrote to Sir Matthew Nathan: 'I have been opposing women having the parliamentary vote this afternoon and have had a grand time of it and have been called an idealist and had poetry slung at me in chunks. Argument was impossible so I offered to fight the secretary in the back yard but she would not so you can all write me down impracticable.'
Dépôt
Histoire archivistique
GB 106 7MHK 27 Feb 1900 fonds 0.5 A box (1 folder) Kingsley , Mary Henrietta , 1862-1900 , traveller and writer
Mary Henrietta Kingsley (1862-1900) was the daughter of George Henry Kingsley (1827-1892) and Mary Bailey and the niece of Charles Kingsley (1819-1875), she became known as an explorer, ethnologist and travel writer. After the death of her parents Mary Kingsley went to West Africa for six months in 1893, aged 31. She returned there in 1894, staying for a year and working as a trader. Whilst there she discovered a new genus of fish, six new species, an unknown snake and a rare lizard. Mary Kingsley donated pickled specimens of these to the British Museum. She lectured widely and wrote on her travels. Her most famous works include Travels in West Africa (1897), West African Studies (1899) and The Story of West Africa (1899). She worked as a nurse during the Boer War, departing for South Africa in Mar 1900 but dying in Jun 1900 of a fever contracted whilst nursing Boer prisoners of war. Mary Kingsley is known to have deliberately distanced herself from the women's movement and to have adopted a conservative position with regard to questions of equality, opposing, for example, the admission of women to learned societies. On 27 Feb 1900, in one of her last public engagements before leaving the country, Mary Kingsley participated in a debate on women's suffrage. This is recorded in a letter which she wrote to Sir Matthew Nathan: 'I have been opposing women having the parliamentary vote this afternoon and have had a grand time of it and have been called an idealist and had poetry slung at me in chunks. Argument was impossible so I offered to fight the secretary in the back yard but she would not so you can all write me down impracticable.'
The items were formally accessioned after the move to the new building in 2002. The original speech is assumed to have been held in the Fawcett Library as part of the Fawcett Society Archives. The transcript was deposited by Prof Frazer Lamb, Westminster College, Pennsylvania in Jul 1988.
The archive consists of two copies of a speech by Mary Kingsley. In it Kingsley opposed the motion in a debate on women's suffrage [held by the London Society for Women's Suffrage, later the Fawcett Society]. One copy is the original manuscript, the other a typed transcript.
This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.
English
Collection level description available on-line on the Women's Library website
A photocopy of the original manuscript and typed transcript were donated in Jul 1988.
The Women's Library also holds a letter of Mary Kingsley in its autograph letter collection, 9/ALC Vol.XVII, 1899. A letter from Mary Kingsley to Sir Matthew Nathan is held in the Western Manuscripts Department of the Bodleian Library, Oxford University, ref. MS. Nathan 133, fols 94-5. Further papers of Mary Kingsley are scattered. The Royal Commonwealth Society Library at Cambridge University Library holds correspondence and articles, 1895-1900, whilst further correspondence may be found at the Natural History Museum (Gunther Collection), at the Bodleian Library of Commonwealth and African Studies (MSS Afr s 825-27, 1525-26; MSS Afr s 1801/2); in the British Library (Add MSS 54914-15; Add MS 68892E), at the University of Liverpool (D674), at the London School of Economics (BLPES/MOREL/F8/97), at the Royal Geographical Society, and at the Parliamentary Archives (Strachey papers).
Finding aid created by export from CALM v7.2.14 Archives Hub EAD2002. Edited for AIM25 by Sarah Drewery.
In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
05/03/2008 Women Internal politics Electoral systems Womens suffrage Kingsley , Mary Henrietta , 1862-1900 , traveller and author London Society for Women's Suffrage Sex Sex distribution
Source immédiate d'acquisition ou de transfert
The items were formally accessioned after the move to the new building in 2002. The original speech is assumed to have been held in the Fawcett Library as part of the Fawcett Society Archives. The transcript was deposited by Prof Frazer Lamb, Westminster College, Pennsylvania in Jul 1988.
Zone du contenu et de la structure
Portée et contenu
The archive consists of two copies of a speech by Mary Kingsley. In it Kingsley opposed the motion in a debate on women's suffrage [held by the London Society for Women's Suffrage, later the Fawcett Society]. One copy is the original manuscript, the other a typed transcript.
Évaluation, élimination et calendrier de conservation
Accroissements
Mode de classement
Zone des conditions d'accès et d'utilisation
Conditions d'accès
This collection is available for research. Readers are advised to contact The Women's Library in advance of their first visit.
Conditions de reproduction
Langue des documents
- anglais
Écriture des documents
- latin
Notes de langue et graphie
English
Caractéristiques matérielle et contraintes techniques
The Women's Library also holds a letter of Mary Kingsley in its autograph letter collection, 9/ALC Vol.XVII, 1899. A letter from Mary Kingsley to Sir Matthew Nathan is held in the Western Manuscripts Department of the Bodleian Library, Oxford University, ref. MS. Nathan 133, fols 94-5. Further papers of Mary Kingsley are scattered. The Royal Commonwealth Society Library at Cambridge University Library holds correspondence and articles, 1895-1900, whilst further correspondence may be found at the Natural History Museum (Gunther Collection), at the Bodleian Library of Commonwealth and African Studies (MSS Afr s 825-27, 1525-26; MSS Afr s 1801/2); in the British Library (Add MSS 54914-15; Add MS 68892E), at the University of Liverpool (D674), at the London School of Economics (BLPES/MOREL/F8/97), at the Royal Geographical Society, and at the Parliamentary Archives (Strachey papers).
Instruments de recherche
Collection level description available on-line on the Women's Library website
Zone des sources complémentaires
Existence et lieu de conservation des originaux
Existence et lieu de conservation des copies
A photocopy of the original manuscript and typed transcript were donated in Jul 1988.
Unités de description associées
Note de publication
Zone des notes
Note
Identifiant(s) alternatif(s)
Mots-clés
Mots-clés - Lieux
Mots-clés - Noms
Mots-clés - Genre
Zone du contrôle de la description
Identifiant de la description
Identifiant du service d'archives
Règles et/ou conventions utilisées
In compliance with ISAD (G): General International Standard Archival Description - 2nd Edition (1999); UNESCO Thesaurus, December 2001; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Statut
Niveau de détail
Dates de production, de révision, de suppression
Langue(s)
- anglais