Área de identidad
Código de referencia
Título
Fecha(s)
- 1918-1971 (Creación)
Nivel de descripción
Volumen y soporte
155 volumes and 5 boxes
Área de contexto
Nombre del productor
Historia biográfica
The League of Nations Union (LNU) was formed by the merger of the League of Free Nations Association and the League of Nations Society, two groups working for the establishment of a new world order based upon the ideals of the League of Nations. It became the largest and most influential organisation in the British peace movement, played an important role in inter-war politics, and launched education programmes that had a lasting impact on British schools. The LNU's popularity dwindled during World War Two, and when the United Nations Association (UNA) was founded in 1945 to promote the work of the United Nations, the LNU arranged for the wholesale transference of its organisational structure and its membership to the UNA. However, under the provisions of its Royal Charter, the LNU was able to continue until the mid-1970s, albeit in a limited capacity, in order to handle bequests, and administer the payment of pensions to former employees. The administrative structure of the LNU consisted of a General Council, which met twice a year and held final responsibility for LNU policy under the Royal Charter of Incorporation granted in 1925; an Executive Committee, which met every two weeks and co-ordinated campaigns, analysed branch reports and resolutions, monitored the work of the numerous specialist sub-committees, supervised the staff, and generally acted as the central policy-making body of the LNU; and regional LNU branches, which had their own independent management structures.
Institución archivística
Historia archivística
The records of the League of Nations Union were kept at its headquarters in Grosvenor Crescent until financial difficulties forced the Union to move to smaller premises in St Martin's Lane in the early 1940s. The records went to the home of Geoffrey Mander, where many of them were destroyed during the Blitz, and the remainder were removed to the United Nations Association headquarters at the Albert Embankment.
GB 0097 LNU 1918-1971 Collection (fonds) 155 volumes and 5 boxes League of Nations Union
The League of Nations Union (LNU) was formed by the merger of the League of Free Nations Association and the League of Nations Society, two groups working for the establishment of a new world order based upon the ideals of the League of Nations. It became the largest and most influential organisation in the British peace movement, played an important role in inter-war politics, and launched education programmes that had a lasting impact on British schools. The LNU's popularity dwindled during World War Two, and when the United Nations Association (UNA) was founded in 1945 to promote the work of the United Nations, the LNU arranged for the wholesale transference of its organisational structure and its membership to the UNA. However, under the provisions of its Royal Charter, the LNU was able to continue until the mid-1970s, albeit in a limited capacity, in order to handle bequests, and administer the payment of pensions to former employees. The administrative structure of the LNU consisted of a General Council, which met twice a year and held final responsibility for LNU policy under the Royal Charter of Incorporation granted in 1925; an Executive Committee, which met every two weeks and co-ordinated campaigns, analysed branch reports and resolutions, monitored the work of the numerous specialist sub-committees, supervised the staff, and generally acted as the central policy-making body of the LNU; and regional LNU branches, which had their own independent management structures.
The records of the League of Nations Union were kept at its headquarters in Grosvenor Crescent until financial difficulties forced the Union to move to smaller premises in St Martin's Lane in the early 1940s. The records went to the home of Geoffrey Mander, where many of them were destroyed during the Blitz, and the remainder were removed to the United Nations Association headquarters at the Albert Embankment.
The collection was deposited in the Library by the UNA in 1971, with a further accession in 1985.
Records of the League of Nations Union, 1918-1971, including minutes of the General Council, 1919-1945, with some background papers; minutes of the Executive Committee, 1918-1946, including some minutes of its predecessor, the League of Free Nations Association; minutes of the Organisation Committee of the League of Free Nations Association and the LNU, 1918-1919; minutes of the LNU Administration Committee, 1936-1939 and 1944; minutes of the LNU Management Committee, 1918-1929; financial material, namely minutes of the Finance Committee, 1922-1938, and accounts, 1945-1975; material relating to specialist committees and sub-committees of the LNU, 1918-1957, notably the Advisory International Committee, 1940-1941, the Appeals Committee, 1930-1936, the Branches Committee, 1930-1939, the National Youth Committee, 1933-1936, the Christian Organisations Committee, 1921-1939, the Council for Education in World Citizenship, 1940-1944, the Economics Committee, 1928-1939, the Editorial Committee and the Publicity Committee, 1925-1938, the Education Committee, 1919-1939, the Industrial Advisory Committee, 1930-1944, the International Policy Committee, 1919-1925, the Overseas Committee, 1931-1939, the Refugees Committee, 1935-1939, the Regions Committee, 1930-1937, the Religious Ethics Committee, 1921-1930, the Research Committee, 1918-1919, the Services Committee, 1931-1932, the Women's Advisory Committee (later Council), 1937-1957, and the Standing Committee of National Youth, 1935-1939; material relating to branches of the LNU, namely the British Universities League of Nations Society, 1926-1936, the Geneva Institute of International Relations, 1925-1938, the Hampshire Federation of the LNU, 1932-1938, and the London International Assembly, 1941-1945; pamphlets, reports and leaflets produced by the LNU, [1918]-1962; miscellaneous material removed from the volumes of minutes and retrieved from the United Nations Association collection, [1919]-1971, including papers relating to the LNU Peace Ballot, [1934-1935], the transfer of the LNU membership to the UNA, [1945-1946], and the LNU Youth Groups.
The collection mainly comprises bound volumes, though there are also publications and loose documents (mainly reports and duplicate minutes) removed from the bound volumes, as well as material recovered from the United Nations Association collection.
This collection has been microfilmed and the originals withdrawn from public use for preservation purposes. The microfilm must be used. Apply to Archivist for originals.
Copyright retained by the United Nations Association. Microfilm copies only.
Printed handlist and online catalogue available.
Microfilm made available by the Follett Preservation Microfilming Project, 1999. Films are held on open access in the library (Archives MF 416-445).
The British Library of Political and Economic Science also holds the records of the United Nations Association (Ref: UNA).
Sources: Who's Who 1897-1996 (A & C Black, 1996); British Library On-Line Public Access Catalogue 97; Historical Manuscripts Commission National Register of Archives. Compiled by Sarah Aitchison as part of the RSLP AIM25 project. Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. Jan 2001 Americas Asia and the Pacific British Universities League of Nations Society Canada Caribbean Collective security Czechoslovakia Eastern Europe England Europe Foreign policy Foreign relations Geneva Institute of International Relations Germany Hampshire Hemel Hempstead Hertfordshire Hungary International organizations International politics International relations International security Italy League of Nations Union x League of Free Nations Association x League of Nations Society Middle East North America Organizations Pacifism Political doctrines Romania Russia South Africa Southern Africa State security UK United Nations Association USA Western Europe Yugoslavia Crimea London
Origen del ingreso o transferencia
The collection was deposited in the Library by the UNA in 1971, with a further accession in 1985.
Área de contenido y estructura
Alcance y contenido
Records of the League of Nations Union, 1918-1971, including minutes of the General Council, 1919-1945, with some background papers; minutes of the Executive Committee, 1918-1946, including some minutes of its predecessor, the League of Free Nations Association; minutes of the Organisation Committee of the League of Free Nations Association and the LNU, 1918-1919; minutes of the LNU Administration Committee, 1936-1939 and 1944; minutes of the LNU Management Committee, 1918-1929; financial material, namely minutes of the Finance Committee, 1922-1938, and accounts, 1945-1975; material relating to specialist committees and sub-committees of the LNU, 1918-1957, notably the Advisory International Committee, 1940-1941, the Appeals Committee, 1930-1936, the Branches Committee, 1930-1939, the National Youth Committee, 1933-1936, the Christian Organisations Committee, 1921-1939, the Council for Education in World Citizenship, 1940-1944, the Economics Committee, 1928-1939, the Editorial Committee and the Publicity Committee, 1925-1938, the Education Committee, 1919-1939, the Industrial Advisory Committee, 1930-1944, the International Policy Committee, 1919-1925, the Overseas Committee, 1931-1939, the Refugees Committee, 1935-1939, the Regions Committee, 1930-1937, the Religious Ethics Committee, 1921-1930, the Research Committee, 1918-1919, the Services Committee, 1931-1932, the Women's Advisory Committee (later Council), 1937-1957, and the Standing Committee of National Youth, 1935-1939; material relating to branches of the LNU, namely the British Universities League of Nations Society, 1926-1936, the Geneva Institute of International Relations, 1925-1938, the Hampshire Federation of the LNU, 1932-1938, and the London International Assembly, 1941-1945; pamphlets, reports and leaflets produced by the LNU, [1918]-1962; miscellaneous material removed from the volumes of minutes and retrieved from the United Nations Association collection, [1919]-1971, including papers relating to the LNU Peace Ballot, [1934-1935], the transfer of the LNU membership to the UNA, [1945-1946], and the LNU Youth Groups.
Valorización, destrucción y programación
Acumulaciones
Sistema de arreglo
The collection mainly comprises bound volumes, though there are also publications and loose documents (mainly reports and duplicate minutes) removed from the bound volumes, as well as material recovered from the United Nations Association collection.
Área de condiciones de acceso y uso
Condiciones de acceso
This collection has been microfilmed and the originals withdrawn from public use for preservation purposes. The microfilm must be used. Apply to Archivist for originals.
Condiciones
Copyright retained by the United Nations Association. Microfilm copies only.
Idioma del material
- inglés
Escritura del material
- latín
Notas sobre las lenguas y escrituras
Características físicas y requisitos técnicos
The British Library of Political and Economic Science also holds the records of the United Nations Association (Ref: UNA).
Instrumentos de descripción
Printed handlist and online catalogue available.
Área de materiales relacionados
Existencia y localización de originales
Existencia y localización de copias
Microfilm made available by the Follett Preservation Microfilming Project, 1999. Films are held on open access in the library (Archives MF 416-445).
Unidades de descripción relacionadas
Nota de publicación
Área de notas
Notas
Identificador/es alternativo(os)
Puntos de acceso
Puntos de acceso por materia
- Relaciones internacionales » Relaciones exteriores » Política exterior
- Relaciones internacionales » Relaciones exteriores
- Política internacional » Organización internacional
- Política internacional
- Relaciones internacionales
- Seguridad del Estado » Seguridad internacional
- Organización
- Doctrina política » Pacifismo
- Doctrina política
- Seguridad del Estado
Puntos de acceso por lugar
Puntos de acceso por autoridad
Tipo de puntos de acceso
Área de control de la descripción
Identificador de la descripción
Identificador de la institución
Reglas y/o convenciones usadas
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Estado de elaboración
Nivel de detalle
Fechas de creación revisión eliminación
Idioma(s)
- inglés