Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1937-1940s (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
5 boxes
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
George Macdonald was born in Sheffield in 1903, the son of J Smyth Macdonald, Professor of Physiology. George Macdonald graduated MB, Ch.B. at Liverpool in 1924, and adding the DPH in the same year; research assistant at the Sir Alfred Lewis Jones Laboratories in Freetown, Sierra Leone, 1925-1929, followed by 2 years as research officer to the Malaria Survey of India. He returned to England in 1931 to take his MD (Liverpool) and the DPH (London) in 1932; he then moved back to India as Principal Medical Officer to the tea estates of the Mariani Medical Association in Assam. His work there caught the attention of Sir Malcolm Watson, who recruited him as Assistant Director of the Ross Institute in 1937, an appointment which involved serving in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) as malariologist to the Malaria Control Scheme of the tea and rubber estates. He undertook a tour of Malaya with Watson to inspect anti-malaria measures there.
At the outbreak of war in 1939 his commission in the Royal Army Medical Corps led to command of the 1st Malaria Field Laboratory in the Middle East. Later he was advisor to Montgomery during the Allied armies' advance through North Africa and Sicily into Italy. In 1945 he returned to teach tropical hygiene at the Ross Institute, where in 1947 he succeeded Watson (who had retired in 1942) as Director. At the same time he was appointed the first Professor of Tropical Hygiene (University of London) at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. He was made Honorary Consultant in Malaria to the Army and in 1955 he was awarded the Darling prize for Malaria.
A member of the World Health Organization expert panel on malaria, Macdonald's strong character and convictions made him an uncompromising opponent in scientific discussion, and he had his enemies within the School; but he was internationally respected and commanded affection as well as loyalty from his own staff. Even during his last year of advancing illness he carried on with research and teaching until his death in December 1967.
Publications: Epidemiology and Control of Malaria (Oxford University Press, London, 1957)
Archival history
GB 0809 Macdonald 1937-1940s Collection (fonds) 5 boxes Macdonald , George , 1903-1967 , Professor, Director of the Ross Institute
George Macdonald was born in Sheffield in 1903, the son of J Smyth Macdonald, Professor of Physiology. George Macdonald graduated MB, Ch.B. at Liverpool in 1924, and adding the DPH in the same year; research assistant at the Sir Alfred Lewis Jones Laboratories in Freetown, Sierra Leone, 1925-1929, followed by 2 years as research officer to the Malaria Survey of India. He returned to England in 1931 to take his MD (Liverpool) and the DPH (London) in 1932; he then moved back to India as Principal Medical Officer to the tea estates of the Mariani Medical Association in Assam. His work there caught the attention of Sir Malcolm Watson, who recruited him as Assistant Director of the Ross Institute in 1937, an appointment which involved serving in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) as malariologist to the Malaria Control Scheme of the tea and rubber estates. He undertook a tour of Malaya with Watson to inspect anti-malaria measures there.
At the outbreak of war in 1939 his commission in the Royal Army Medical Corps led to command of the 1st Malaria Field Laboratory in the Middle East. Later he was advisor to Montgomery during the Allied armies' advance through North Africa and Sicily into Italy. In 1945 he returned to teach tropical hygiene at the Ross Institute, where in 1947 he succeeded Watson (who had retired in 1942) as Director. At the same time he was appointed the first Professor of Tropical Hygiene (University of London) at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. He was made Honorary Consultant in Malaria to the Army and in 1955 he was awarded the Darling prize for Malaria.
A member of the World Health Organization expert panel on malaria, Macdonald's strong character and convictions made him an uncompromising opponent in scientific discussion, and he had his enemies within the School; but he was internationally respected and commanded affection as well as loyalty from his own staff. Even during his last year of advancing illness he carried on with research and teaching until his death in December 1967.
Publications: Epidemiology and Control of Malaria (Oxford University Press, London, 1957)
Photograph albums donated by Professor David Bradley, Ross Professor of Tropical Medicine Emeritus in July 2002 and personnel file retrieved from Personnel Store in May 2005 as part of project to retrieve files of individuals of historical importance to the School from this store.
Papers of George Macdonald consist of a diary and photograph albums of malaria eradication work in Malaysia, Singapore and Ceylon with Sir Malcolm Watson, 1937; diaries of his work in Italy and Sicily during World War Two; photographs of malaria control measures during World War Two in the Middle East, Egypt, Algiers, Crete, Sicily, Cyprus and Greece and a personnel file relating to his appointment to the Ross Institute, his overseas visits and his death.
Arranged into two series: diaries (Macdonald/01); photograph albums (Macdonald/02). The collection also includes two additional items: set of photographs relating to malaria control measures during the war (Macdonald/03)and a personnel file of Macdonald (Macdonald/04).
This collection is open for consultation. Please contact the Archivist to arrange an appointment. All researchers must complete and sign a user registration form which signifies their agreement to abide by the archive rules. All researchers are required to provide proof of identity bearing your signature (for example, a passport or debit card) when registering. Please see website for further information at www.lshtm.ac.uk/library/archives.
Photocopies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Archivist.
English
At LSHTM: Ross Institute collection; Barton collection: tapes of Macdonald's lectures.
Papers at the Wellcome Library for the History and Understanding of Medicine.
Compiled by Victoria Killick, LSHTM Archivist and edited by Samantha Velumyl, AIM25 cataloguer. Sources: Prevention and Cure. The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, A 20th Century Quest for Global Public Health Lise Wilkinson and Anne Hardy (Kegan Paul Limited, 2001) and History of the School of Tropical Medicine in London (1899-1949) by Sir Philip Manson-Bahr, (H K Lewis and Co Ltd, 1956, London).
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
February 2008 Wars (events) Algeria Algiers Crete Cyprus Diaries Diseases Documents Egypt Europe Greece Infectious diseases Information sources International conflicts Italy Literary forms and genres Literature London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Macdonald , George , 1903-1967 , Director of the Ross Institute and malariologist Malaria Malaysia Middle East Nonfiction North Africa Pathology Photographs Primary documents Prose Ross Institute Sicily Singapore South Asia South East Asia Sri Lanka Travel Visual materials War Watson , Sir , Malcolm , 1873-1955 , Knight , malariologist Western Europe World wars (events) World War Two (1939-1945)
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Photograph albums donated by Professor David Bradley, Ross Professor of Tropical Medicine Emeritus in July 2002 and personnel file retrieved from Personnel Store in May 2005 as part of project to retrieve files of individuals of historical importance to the School from this store.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Papers of George Macdonald consist of a diary and photograph albums of malaria eradication work in Malaysia, Singapore and Ceylon with Sir Malcolm Watson, 1937; diaries of his work in Italy and Sicily during World War Two; photographs of malaria control measures during World War Two in the Middle East, Egypt, Algiers, Crete, Sicily, Cyprus and Greece and a personnel file relating to his appointment to the Ross Institute, his overseas visits and his death.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Arranged into two series: diaries (Macdonald/01); photograph albums (Macdonald/02). The collection also includes two additional items: set of photographs relating to malaria control measures during the war (Macdonald/03)and a personnel file of Macdonald (Macdonald/04).
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
This collection is open for consultation. Please contact the Archivist to arrange an appointment. All researchers must complete and sign a user registration form which signifies their agreement to abide by the archive rules. All researchers are required to provide proof of identity bearing your signature (for example, a passport or debit card) when registering. Please see website for further information at www.lshtm.ac.uk/library/archives.
Conditions governing reproduction
Photocopies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Archivist.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
At LSHTM: Ross Institute collection; Barton collection: tapes of Macdonald's lectures.
Finding aids
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Papers at the Wellcome Library for the History and Understanding of Medicine.
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Pathology » Diseases
- Documents
- Pathology » Diseases » Infectious diseases
- Information sources
- International conflicts
- Literary forms and genres
- Literature
- Pathology » Diseases » Infectious diseases » Malaria
- Pathology
- Visual materials » Photographs
- Documents » Primary documents
- Literary forms and genres » Prose
- Travel
- Visual materials
- International conflicts » War
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English