Collection GB 0074 LMA/4553 - MENDES DA COSTA AND SKILLMAN FAMILIES

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0074 LMA/4553

Title

MENDES DA COSTA AND SKILLMAN FAMILIES

Date(s)

  • 1699-192- (Creation)

Level of description

Collection

Extent and medium

0.15 linear metres.

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Emanuel Mendes da Costa was born 25 May 1717 in London to John, alias Abraham, and Johanna Mendes da Costa. A Sephardic Jewish merchant and public notary operating in the City of London, he engaged in the trade of goods including books and geologic specimens. He was interested in the study of natural science and served as Clerk to the Royal Society of London.

Emanuel Mendes da Costa's siblings included brothers Jacob, alias Philip, David (who was involved in the supply of bread to British troops in Flanders) and sister Sarah (married to Abraham Fernandes Nuñes).

Other family members included Abraham, alias John, Mendes da Costa, who refers to his brother Jacob the 3rd, (died 3 March 1752) in his will, and Moses, alias Philip, father to Abraham and grandfather to Emanuel, Philip, David and Sarah.

Emanuel was married to Elizabeth Skillman. Members of the Skillman family were living in Hendon during the 18th and 19th centuries as evident from the admission of Richard Skillman (recorded 5 May 1761) and Elizabeth Mendes da Costa, formerly Skillman, (1767). Elizabeth also figures in the apprenticeship of William Skillman, nephew of John Skillman, serving a carpenter in Hendon (1799).

In the 19th century, descendants included Emanuel Mendes da Costa Skillman (died 1903, aged 76), married to Caroline (died 1906, aged 73). They had a daughter, Amelia Jane Skillman, born at 1 Landseer Road, Upper Holloway in December 1871. Emanuel Skillman, a carpenter by profession, resided later at 54 Kingsdown Road. He and Caroline eventually resided at 7 Cromartie Road, Islington at their time of death and were buried at Islington Cemetery.

Archival history

British Records Association reference: BRA/1239.

GB 0074 LMA/4553 1699-192- Collection 0.15 linear metres. Mendes da Costa , family , of London

Emanuel Mendes da Costa was born 25 May 1717 in London to John, alias Abraham, and Johanna Mendes da Costa. A Sephardic Jewish merchant and public notary operating in the City of London, he engaged in the trade of goods including books and geologic specimens. He was interested in the study of natural science and served as Clerk to the Royal Society of London.

Emanuel Mendes da Costa's siblings included brothers Jacob, alias Philip, David (who was involved in the supply of bread to British troops in Flanders) and sister Sarah (married to Abraham Fernandes Nuñes).

Other family members included Abraham, alias John, Mendes da Costa, who refers to his brother Jacob the 3rd, (died 3 March 1752) in his will, and Moses, alias Philip, father to Abraham and grandfather to Emanuel, Philip, David and Sarah.

Emanuel was married to Elizabeth Skillman. Members of the Skillman family were living in Hendon during the 18th and 19th centuries as evident from the admission of Richard Skillman (recorded 5 May 1761) and Elizabeth Mendes da Costa, formerly Skillman, (1767). Elizabeth also figures in the apprenticeship of William Skillman, nephew of John Skillman, serving a carpenter in Hendon (1799).

In the 19th century, descendants included Emanuel Mendes da Costa Skillman (died 1903, aged 76), married to Caroline (died 1906, aged 73). They had a daughter, Amelia Jane Skillman, born at 1 Landseer Road, Upper Holloway in December 1871. Emanuel Skillman, a carpenter by profession, resided later at 54 Kingsdown Road. He and Caroline eventually resided at 7 Cromartie Road, Islington at their time of death and were buried at Islington Cemetery.

British Records Association reference: BRA/1239.

Gifted to the archive in July 1963.

Records of the Mendes da Costa family, including contracts, wills, certificates, extracts, letters, invoices, certificates, and one drawing document for Emanuel Mendes da Costa and his family. Of note are documents settling the accounts from Emanuel's brother David's involvement in the sale and distribution of bread and other provisions to British troops during King George's War in Flanders, 1743. The bulk of his business-related papers show many accounts in arrears.

Several family members were known by two given names, both a Jewish and a Christian alias. Names are recorded in this catalogue as described in the documents.

Also letters, contracts, burial records, and photographs documenting the life of the Skillman family, including their life involving Hendon Manor in North London.

The records are arranged as follows: LMA/4553/01 EMANUEL MENDES DA COSTA; LMA/4553/02 SKILLMAN FAMILY.

These records are available for public inspection, although records conta.ining personal information are subject to access restrictions under the UK Data Protection Act, 1998.

Copyright to this collection rests with the City of London.

French and Latin.

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

See also records of Spanish and Portuguese Jews' Congregation (LMA/4521).

Records relating to Emanuel Mendes da Costa can be found elsewhere (source: National Register of Archives):

c1748-67: correspondence and papers (c 60 items), Derby Local Studies Library, see Bridson, Natural history MS resources 1980

1737-87: correspondence, commonplace book and papers, British Library, Manuscript Collections Add MSS 9389, 28534-44, 29867-68; Eg MS 2381

Catalogue of fossils and notary business, Royal College of Surgeons of England see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

Papers, Royal Society see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

1735: notebook relating to fossils in England, Natural History Museum see Accessions to repositories 1985

1749-76: correspondence and papers (19 items), Cambridge University: Fitzwilliam Museum see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

1752-74: correspondence with Michael Lort and Samuel Pegge, Society of Antiquaries of London MSS 447/2-3, see PJ Willetts, Manuscripts in the Society of Antiquaries of London (2000)

1752-80: correspondence with Thomas Pennant, Warwickshire County Record Office CR 2017/TP408, NRA 23685

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Records prepared May to September 2011. Enterprises Business management Cultural identity Jewish Wills Family correspondence Family archives Business Business administration Information sources Documents Primary documents Personal papers Family records Mendes da Costa , family , of London Manor of Hendon Hendon Middlesex City of London London England UK Western Europe Europe Barnet Hertfordshire Management

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Gifted to the archive in July 1963.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Records of the Mendes da Costa family, including contracts, wills, certificates, extracts, letters, invoices, certificates, and one drawing document for Emanuel Mendes da Costa and his family. Of note are documents settling the accounts from Emanuel's brother David's involvement in the sale and distribution of bread and other provisions to British troops during King George's War in Flanders, 1743. The bulk of his business-related papers show many accounts in arrears.

Several family members were known by two given names, both a Jewish and a Christian alias. Names are recorded in this catalogue as described in the documents.

Also letters, contracts, burial records, and photographs documenting the life of the Skillman family, including their life involving Hendon Manor in North London.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

The records are arranged as follows: LMA/4553/01 EMANUEL MENDES DA COSTA; LMA/4553/02 SKILLMAN FAMILY.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

These records are available for public inspection, although records conta.ining personal information are subject to access restrictions under the UK Data Protection Act, 1998.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copyright to this collection rests with the City of London.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

French and Latin.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

See also records of Spanish and Portuguese Jews' Congregation (LMA/4521).

Records relating to Emanuel Mendes da Costa can be found elsewhere (source: National Register of Archives):

c1748-67: correspondence and papers (c 60 items), Derby Local Studies Library, see Bridson, Natural history MS resources 1980

1737-87: correspondence, commonplace book and papers, British Library, Manuscript Collections Add MSS 9389, 28534-44, 29867-68; Eg MS 2381

Catalogue of fossils and notary business, Royal College of Surgeons of England see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

Papers, Royal Society see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

1735: notebook relating to fossils in England, Natural History Museum see Accessions to repositories 1985

1749-76: correspondence and papers (19 items), Cambridge University: Fitzwilliam Museum see HMC MS papers of British scientists 1600-1940, 1982

1752-74: correspondence with Michael Lort and Samuel Pegge, Society of Antiquaries of London MSS 447/2-3, see PJ Willetts, Manuscripts in the Society of Antiquaries of London (2000)

1752-80: correspondence with Thomas Pennant, Warwickshire County Record Office CR 2017/TP408, NRA 23685

Finding aids

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

London Metropolitan Archives

Rules and/or conventions used

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area