Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1921-1930 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
One folder
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Ernst Meyer (1887-1930), Chairman of the KPD, was born in Prostken, Germany, the son of a train driver. He studied philosophy, history, theology, psychology and economics at Koeningsberg and Berlin universities. From 1912 he worked for the Imperial government in the Kaiserlichen Statistischen in Berlin. In 1908 he became a member of the German Social Democrat Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands). He was also a founder member of the Spartacus League. The League was founded in 1914 by members of the Social Democrat Party who were opposed to the party's decision to support Germany's involvment in World War I. In 1918 he helped found the German Communist Party (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands). He was voted on to the Executive Committee of the KPD and was director of KPD publications. From 1921 to 1923 he was Chairman of the Politbureau of the KPD. In 1922 he married Rose Levine (1890-1971), widow of Eugene Levine (1883-1919), who was leader of the German Communist Party until his execution in 1919. Meyer died of tuberculosis in 1930.
Archival history
GB 0097 COLL MISC 0494 1921-1930 collection One folder Meyer, Ernst, 1887-1930, Chairman of the German Communist Party
Ernst Meyer (1887-1930), Chairman of the KPD, was born in Prostken, Germany, the son of a train driver. He studied philosophy, history, theology, psychology and economics at Koeningsberg and Berlin universities. From 1912 he worked for the Imperial government in the Kaiserlichen Statistischen in Berlin. In 1908 he became a member of the German Social Democrat Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands). He was also a founder member of the Spartacus League. The League was founded in 1914 by members of the Social Democrat Party who were opposed to the party's decision to support Germany's involvment in World War I. In 1918 he helped found the German Communist Party (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands). He was voted on to the Executive Committee of the KPD and was director of KPD publications. From 1921 to 1923 he was Chairman of the Politbureau of the KPD. In 1922 he married Rose Levine (1890-1971), widow of Eugene Levine (1883-1919), who was leader of the German Communist Party until his execution in 1919. Meyer died of tuberculosis in 1930.
This collection contains photocopies and photographs of original letters from Ernst Meyer; Copies of his reports to the Politburo, the Zentral Komitee and the Comintern, 1928-1930; Statements and resolutions by Ernst Meyer, 1921, 1926, 1929; letters to and from Meyer by G Zinoviev, A Thalheimer, W Ulbricht and others, 1922-1929.
This collection is arranged by recipient of letter and date.
OPEN
APPLY TO ARCHIVIST
German.
No handlist available.
Output from CAIRS using template 14 and checked by hand on May 8, 2002 8 May 2002 Collectivism Communism Europe Germany Kommunistiche Partei Deutschlands x KPD Meyer , Ernst , 1887-1930 , Chairman of the German Communist Party Nazism Political doctrines Political movements Political science Political systems Politics Thalheimer , August , 1884-1948 , German socialist Totalitarianism Ullbricht , Walter , 1893-1973 , German communist leader Western Europe Zinoviev , Gregory , 1883-1936 , Russian communist leader
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
This collection contains photocopies and photographs of original letters from Ernst Meyer; Copies of his reports to the Politburo, the Zentral Komitee and the Comintern, 1928-1930; Statements and resolutions by Ernst Meyer, 1921, 1926, 1929; letters to and from Meyer by G Zinoviev, A Thalheimer, W Ulbricht and others, 1922-1929.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
This collection is arranged by recipient of letter and date.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
OPEN
Conditions governing reproduction
APPLY TO ARCHIVIST
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
German.
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
No handlist available.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English