Colección ACC/0754 - MIDDLESEX AND ESSEX TURNPIKE TRUST

Área de identidad

Código de referencia

ACC/0754

Título

MIDDLESEX AND ESSEX TURNPIKE TRUST

Fecha(s)

  • 1728 (Creación)

Nivel de descripción

Colección

Volumen y soporte

0.01 linear metres

Área de contexto

Nombre del productor

Historia biográfica

The turnpike system dated from 1663 when Parliament authorised the erection of toll barriers along the Great North Road. The principle was that each person should contribute to the repair of the roads in proportion to the use he made of them. A barrier was placed across a road and a toll taken from each road user except pedestrians; the monies were then used to support the maintenance and improvement of the road. Turnpikes were placed under the control of bodies known as Turnpike Trusts. By 1770 there were over 1100 Trusts, administering 23,000 miles of road, with 7800 toll gates.

The "Great Essex Road" from London to Harwich followed what was is now the A12 as far as Colchester and then followed the same route as the A137 and B1352 to Harwich. The original starting point in London was from The Standard in Cornhill, but later measurements were taken from Whitechapel Church on the eastern boundary of the City of London. As Middlesex encircled the north of the City the first milestone in Essex along the route was placed at Stratford.

Institución archivística

Historia archivística

ACC/0754 1728 Collection 0.01 linear metres Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust

The turnpike system dated from 1663 when Parliament authorised the erection of toll barriers along the Great North Road. The principle was that each person should contribute to the repair of the roads in proportion to the use he made of them. A barrier was placed across a road and a toll taken from each road user except pedestrians; the monies were then used to support the maintenance and improvement of the road. Turnpikes were placed under the control of bodies known as Turnpike Trusts. By 1770 there were over 1100 Trusts, administering 23,000 miles of road, with 7800 toll gates.

The "Great Essex Road" from London to Harwich followed what was is now the A12 as far as Colchester and then followed the same route as the A137 and B1352 to Harwich. The original starting point in London was from The Standard in Cornhill, but later measurements were taken from Whitechapel Church on the eastern boundary of the City of London. As Middlesex encircled the north of the City the first milestone in Essex along the route was placed at Stratford.

Received in 1961 (Acc/0754).

Appointment of William Dilks, of Stratford, then in Essex, as Trustee of the Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust, 1728.

One item

Available for general access.

Copyright: City of London
English

Fit

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

See also ACC/004: Whitechapel Turnpike Trust and TP: Turnpike Trusts. The Essex Record Office also holds material relating to the Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust.

See J.M.L. Booker "The Essex Turnpike Trusts" (M.Litt, University of Durham 1979); copy in Essex Record Office Library.

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. April to June 2009 Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust Transport infrastructure Roads Turnpike roads Engineering Maintenance Road maintenance People People by roles Trustees London England UK Western Europe Middlesex Stratford Essex Newham Europe

Origen del ingreso o transferencia

Received in 1961 (Acc/0754).

Área de contenido y estructura

Alcance y contenido

Appointment of William Dilks, of Stratford, then in Essex, as Trustee of the Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust, 1728.

Valorización, destrucción y programación

Acumulaciones

Sistema de arreglo

One item

Área de condiciones de acceso y uso

Condiciones de acceso

Available for general access.

Condiciones

Copyright: City of London

Idioma del material

  • inglés

Escritura del material

  • latín

Notas sobre las lenguas y escrituras

English

Características físicas y requisitos técnicos

See also ACC/004: Whitechapel Turnpike Trust and TP: Turnpike Trusts. The Essex Record Office also holds material relating to the Middlesex and Essex Turnpike Trust.

Instrumentos de descripción

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Área de materiales relacionados

Existencia y localización de originales

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Unidades de descripción relacionadas

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Nota de publicación

Área de notas

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Identificador/es alternativo(os)

Puntos de acceso

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Puntos de acceso por autoridad

Tipo de puntos de acceso

Área de control de la descripción

Identificador de la descripción

Identificador de la institución

London Metropolitan Archives

Reglas y/o convenciones usadas

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Estado de elaboración

Nivel de detalle

Fechas de creación revisión eliminación

Idioma(s)

  • inglés

Escritura(s)

    Fuentes

    Área de Ingreso