GB 0100 KCLCA K/PP59 - RANDALL, Sir John Turton (1905-1984)

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0100 KCLCA K/PP59

Title

RANDALL, Sir John Turton (1905-1984)

Date(s)

  • Created [1943-1959] (Creation)

Level of description

Extent and medium

1 box or 0.01m3

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Born in Lancashire, 23 March 1905; educated at grammar school in Ashton-in-Makerfield and at the University of Manchester; First class honours degree in physics, 1925; MSc, 1926; employed on research by the General Electric Company, 1926-1937; awarded Royal Society fellowship to study electron processes in luminescent solids in the Physics Department at Birmingham University, 1937-1943; associated with Dr Henry Albert Howard Boot and Professor James Sayers at Birmingham University in the invention of the cavity magnetron, an essential element of radar; DSc, 1938; temporary lecturer, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, 1943-1944; appointed Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of St Andrews, 1944; Wheatstone Chair of Physics at King's College London, 1946; set up a group to study the structure and growth of the connective tissue protein collagen, 1951; Edinburgh University, 1970; Fellow of the Royal Society, 1946; knighted in 1962; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1972; died 16 June 1984 at Edinburgh.

Publications: The Diffraction of X-Rays and Electrons by Amorphous Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Chapman & Hall, London, 1934); editor of Progress in biophysics and biophysical chemistry (molecular biology) with J A V Butler, (Butterworth-Springer, London, 1950); editor of Nature and Structure of Collagen. Papers presented for a discussion convened by the Colloid and Biophysics Committee of the Faraday Society at King's College, London, on 26 and 27 March, 1953 (Butterworths Scientific Publications, London, 1953).

Archival history

GB 0100 KCLCA K/PP59 Created [1943-1959] Collection (fonds) 1 box or 0.01m3 Randall , Sir , John Turton , 1905-1984 , knight , physicist
Born in Lancashire, 23 March 1905; educated at grammar school in Ashton-in-Makerfield and at the University of Manchester; First class honours degree in physics, 1925; MSc, 1926; employed on research by the General Electric Company, 1926-1937; awarded Royal Society fellowship to study electron processes in luminescent solids in the Physics Department at Birmingham University, 1937-1943; associated with Dr Henry Albert Howard Boot and Professor James Sayers at Birmingham University in the invention of the cavity magnetron, an essential element of radar; DSc, 1938; temporary lecturer, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, 1943-1944; appointed Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of St Andrews, 1944; Wheatstone Chair of Physics at King's College London, 1946; set up a group to study the structure and growth of the connective tissue protein collagen, 1951; Edinburgh University, 1970; Fellow of the Royal Society, 1946; knighted in 1962; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1972; died 16 June 1984 at Edinburgh.

Publications: The Diffraction of X-Rays and Electrons by Amorphous Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Chapman & Hall, London, 1934); editor of Progress in biophysics and biophysical chemistry (molecular biology) with J A V Butler, (Butterworth-Springer, London, 1950); editor of Nature and Structure of Collagen. Papers presented for a discussion convened by the Colloid and Biophysics Committee of the Faraday Society at King's College, London, on 26 and 27 March, 1953 (Butterworths Scientific Publications, London, 1953).

Transferred from Christopher Randall in November 1999.

Medals and other awards, including the insignia of a Knight Bachelor, particularly for scientific achievement and his cavity magnetron work, with accompanying documentation, [1943-1959].

1 box

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Director of Archive Services, King's College, London.
English

Handlist available in hard copy in the reading room of the College Archives.

Papers relating to Biophysics Research Unit, 1946-1949, at the Medical Research Council (Ref: Survey of sources newsletter no 8); papers relating to the development of the cavity magnetron, 1939-1945, at the Institution of Electrical Engineers Archives Department (Ref: CSAC 68/6/79); papers, and correspondence with Professor Archibald Vivian Hill, 1960-1964, at the Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University (Ref: Guide 1992 RNDL; Ref: AVHL).

Feb 2000 Awards Randall , Sir , John Turton , 1905-1984 , Knight , physicist Scientific development Scientific innovations Social behaviour Social norms Technological change

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Transferred from Christopher Randall in November 1999.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Medals and other awards, including the insignia of a Knight Bachelor, particularly for scientific achievement and his cavity magnetron work, with accompanying documentation, [1943-1959].

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

1 box

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Director of Archive Services, King's College, London.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Handlist available in hard copy in the reading room of the College Archives.

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Papers relating to Biophysics Research Unit, 1946-1949, at the Medical Research Council (Ref: Survey of sources newsletter no 8); papers relating to the development of the cavity magnetron, 1939-1945, at the Institution of Electrical Engineers Archives Department (Ref: CSAC 68/6/79); papers, and correspondence with Professor Archibald Vivian Hill, 1960-1964, at the Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University (Ref: Guide 1992 RNDL; Ref: AVHL).

Related descriptions

Publication note

Notes area

Note

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

King's College London College Archives

Rules and/or conventions used

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area