Subfonds H19/SL - SAINT LEONARD'S HOSPITAL

Identity area

Reference code

H19/SL

Title

SAINT LEONARD'S HOSPITAL

Date(s)

  • 1884-1940 (Creation)

Level of description

Subfonds

Extent and medium

0.2 linear metres

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Shoreditch Workhouse and Shoreditch Infirmary (later Saint Leonard's Hospital I) occupied adjoining parts of the same site which stretched from Hoxton Street in the west to Kingsland Road in the east. The buildings were erected in about 1865 to replace an earlier workhouse. The workhouse (later the institution) occupied the eastern part of the site immediately behind the Board of Guardians offices which fronted on Kingsland Road. The infirmary occupied the western portion of the site adjoining Hoxton Street. An annexe to the infirmary was built in 1884 in the north east corner of the site next to Nuttall Street.

When the functions of the Boards of Guardians were transferred to the London County Council (L.C.C.) in 1930, Saint Leonard's Hospital had certified accommodation for 556 patients, while the workhouse (by then known as Saint Leonard's House) had certified accommodation for 424. The L.C.C. Architect considered that most of the ward blocks were badly planned lacking cross ventilation (LCC/AR/CB/3/1).

On 1 April 1938 the L.C.C. completed its policy of removing its hospitals entirely from the ambit of the Poor Law by the appropriation of the remaining six institutions which accommodated chronic sick patients and which were within the curtilages of general hospitals. These included Saint Leonard's Institution which was renamed Saint Leonard's Hospital II to distinguish it from the neighbouring general hospital of the same name, which was to be known as Saint Leonard's Hospital I. By 1938 the total bed complement of the two hospitals had been reduced to 649 of which 549 were sick beds. (L.C.C. Annual Report of the County Medical Officer of Health for 1938).

Plans by the L.C.C. to rebuild the hospitals ended with the outbreak of war in 1939. The hospitals suffered considerable bomb damage with the destruction of part of the main block and one of the three nurses' homes. By 1948, when Saint Leonard's Hospital became part of the National Health Service as one of the Central Group of hospitals; the two hospitals were being managed as one general hospital, much reduced in size. In 1956 the hospital had 192 beds, with the possibility of opening additional wards to provide a total of 250 beds, if the extra nursing staff could be made available (A/KE/735/9).;Since then it has been developed as a centre for co-ordinating community services and supporting health centres. In 1992 it became part of City and Hackney Community Services NHS Trust.

Archival history

H19/SL 1884-1940 subfonds 0.2 linear metres St Leonard's Hospital x St Leonard Shoreditch Workhouse Infirmary , 1777-1872 x Shoreditch Infirmary , 1872-1920

Shoreditch Workhouse and Shoreditch Infirmary (later Saint Leonard's Hospital I) occupied adjoining parts of the same site which stretched from Hoxton Street in the west to Kingsland Road in the east. The buildings were erected in about 1865 to replace an earlier workhouse. The workhouse (later the institution) occupied the eastern part of the site immediately behind the Board of Guardians offices which fronted on Kingsland Road. The infirmary occupied the western portion of the site adjoining Hoxton Street. An annexe to the infirmary was built in 1884 in the north east corner of the site next to Nuttall Street.

When the functions of the Boards of Guardians were transferred to the London County Council (L.C.C.) in 1930, Saint Leonard's Hospital had certified accommodation for 556 patients, while the workhouse (by then known as Saint Leonard's House) had certified accommodation for 424. The L.C.C. Architect considered that most of the ward blocks were badly planned lacking cross ventilation (LCC/AR/CB/3/1).

On 1 April 1938 the L.C.C. completed its policy of removing its hospitals entirely from the ambit of the Poor Law by the appropriation of the remaining six institutions which accommodated chronic sick patients and which were within the curtilages of general hospitals. These included Saint Leonard's Institution which was renamed Saint Leonard's Hospital II to distinguish it from the neighbouring general hospital of the same name, which was to be known as Saint Leonard's Hospital I. By 1938 the total bed complement of the two hospitals had been reduced to 649 of which 549 were sick beds. (L.C.C. Annual Report of the County Medical Officer of Health for 1938).

Plans by the L.C.C. to rebuild the hospitals ended with the outbreak of war in 1939. The hospitals suffered considerable bomb damage with the destruction of part of the main block and one of the three nurses' homes. By 1948, when Saint Leonard's Hospital became part of the National Health Service as one of the Central Group of hospitals; the two hospitals were being managed as one general hospital, much reduced in size. In 1956 the hospital had 192 beds, with the possibility of opening additional wards to provide a total of 250 beds, if the extra nursing staff could be made available (A/KE/735/9).;Since then it has been developed as a centre for co-ordinating community services and supporting health centres. In 1992 it became part of City and Hackney Community Services NHS Trust.

ACC/2299, ACC/2649, ACC/3105

Records of Saint Leonard's Hospital, including admission and discharge registers, 1934-1940; creed registers, 1929-1940; and registers of deaths, 1884-1940.

In sections according to catalogue.

These records are open to public inspection, although under section 5(4) of the 1958 Public Records Act administrative records are closed for 30 years and patient records for 100 years.

Copyright: Depositor
English

Fit

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Nursing and patient records, 1885-1976, are in the care of Saint Bartholomew's Hospital Archives Department, Smithfeld, London. For information relating to Shoreditch Workhouse before 1863 see the parish records of Saint Leonard's Shoreditch, especially the minute books and letter books of the Trustees of the Poor 1774-1859 (ref. P91/LEN/7-35) and workhouse registers 1788-1862 (ref. P91/LEN/1335-1347). For the administration of Shoreditch Workhouse and Infirmary 1867-1930 and for registers of inmates in the workhouse and infirmary see the records of Shoreditch Board of Guardians. For the management of Saint Leonard's Hospital and Institution 1930-1948 see the minutes and papers of the L.C.C. Central Public Health Committee, later the Hospitals and Medical Services Committee 1929-1948 (ref. LCC/MIN/2207-2272) and the minutes of its Saint Leonard's Hospital Sub-Committee 1930-1948 (ref. LCC/MIN/2633-2636). For a plan of the hospital and institution and a description of the buildings prepared in 1929 see LCC/AR/CB/3/1. For King Edward's Hospital Fund reports and papers 1947-1967 see A/KE/735/9 and A/KE/738/14.

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. February 2009 St Leonard's Hospital x St Leonard Shoreditch Workhouse Infirmary , 1777-1872 x Shoreditch Infirmary , 1872-1920 Hospitals History Medical institutions Health services Personal history Medical history People People by roles Hospital patients Architecture Buildings Workhouses Hackney London England UK Western Europe Shoreditch Europe

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

ACC/2299, ACC/2649, ACC/3105

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Records of Saint Leonard's Hospital, including admission and discharge registers, 1934-1940; creed registers, 1929-1940; and registers of deaths, 1884-1940.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

In sections according to catalogue.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

These records are open to public inspection, although under section 5(4) of the 1958 Public Records Act administrative records are closed for 30 years and patient records for 100 years.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copyright: Depositor

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Nursing and patient records, 1885-1976, are in the care of Saint Bartholomew's Hospital Archives Department, Smithfeld, London. For information relating to Shoreditch Workhouse before 1863 see the parish records of Saint Leonard's Shoreditch, especially the minute books and letter books of the Trustees of the Poor 1774-1859 (ref. P91/LEN/7-35) and workhouse registers 1788-1862 (ref. P91/LEN/1335-1347). For the administration of Shoreditch Workhouse and Infirmary 1867-1930 and for registers of inmates in the workhouse and infirmary see the records of Shoreditch Board of Guardians. For the management of Saint Leonard's Hospital and Institution 1930-1948 see the minutes and papers of the L.C.C. Central Public Health Committee, later the Hospitals and Medical Services Committee 1929-1948 (ref. LCC/MIN/2207-2272) and the minutes of its Saint Leonard's Hospital Sub-Committee 1930-1948 (ref. LCC/MIN/2633-2636). For a plan of the hospital and institution and a description of the buildings prepared in 1929 see LCC/AR/CB/3/1. For King Edward's Hospital Fund reports and papers 1947-1967 see A/KE/735/9 and A/KE/738/14.

Finding aids

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Publication note

Notes area

Note

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Subject access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

London Metropolitan Archives

Rules and/or conventions used

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area