GB 0117 Thompson papers - Thompson, Sir Harold Warris (1908-1983)

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0117 Thompson papers

Title

Thompson, Sir Harold Warris (1908-1983)

Date(s)

  • 1934-1984 (Creation)

Level of description

Extent and medium

40 linear feet

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Thompson was born in Wombwell, South Yorkshire, and educated at King Edward VII School, Sheffield, and Trinity College, Oxford, where his tutor was C.N. Hinshelwood. He gained first class honours in Natural Sciences (Chemistry) in 1929. He then spent a year researching in Berlin with F. Haber before returning to Oxford to take up a Fellowship at St John's College. Thompson quickly established himself as one of the finest teachers in the university and many of his students went on to great scientific distinction and included F.S. Dainton, C.F. Kearton, J.W. Linnett, R.E. Richards and D.H. Whiffen, all of whom became Fellows of the Royal Society. Thompson's main research interest in Berlin had been gas reactions but on his return to Oxford he focused his research activity in the area of chemical spectroscopy and in particular work on the infrared. During the Second World War he worked for the Ministry of Aircraft Production in collaboration with G.B.B.M. Sutherland on the infrared spectroscopic analysis of enemy aviation fuels, and in 1943 he and Sutherland were members of a British scientific mission which visited the USA on behalf of the Ministry. After the war Thompson continued to play a major role in demonstrating how infrared spectra might be applied to a very wide range of chemical studies. He contributed to international science as Foreign Secretary of the Royal Society, 1965-1971, when the Society's overseas activities were greatly expanded, and as President of International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU), 1963-1966, and of International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), 1973-1975. Throughout his life Thompson gave devoted service to football, from amateur player in his youth to Chairman of the Football Association, 1976-1981.

Thompson was elected FRS in 1946 (Davy Medal 1965) and was knighted in 1968.

Repository

Archival history

Received by the Contemporary Scientific Archives Centre for cataloguing in 1986 from Lady Thompson, widow, via St John's College, Oxford.
GB 0117 Thompson papers 1934-1984 Collection (fonds) 40 linear feet Thompson , Sir , Harold Warris , 1908-1983 , Knight , chemist
Thompson was born in Wombwell, South Yorkshire, and educated at King Edward VII School, Sheffield, and Trinity College, Oxford, where his tutor was C.N. Hinshelwood. He gained first class honours in Natural Sciences (Chemistry) in 1929. He then spent a year researching in Berlin with F. Haber before returning to Oxford to take up a Fellowship at St John's College. Thompson quickly established himself as one of the finest teachers in the university and many of his students went on to great scientific distinction and included F.S. Dainton, C.F. Kearton, J.W. Linnett, R.E. Richards and D.H. Whiffen, all of whom became Fellows of the Royal Society. Thompson's main research interest in Berlin had been gas reactions but on his return to Oxford he focused his research activity in the area of chemical spectroscopy and in particular work on the infrared. During the Second World War he worked for the Ministry of Aircraft Production in collaboration with G.B.B.M. Sutherland on the infrared spectroscopic analysis of enemy aviation fuels, and in 1943 he and Sutherland were members of a British scientific mission which visited the USA on behalf of the Ministry. After the war Thompson continued to play a major role in demonstrating how infrared spectra might be applied to a very wide range of chemical studies. He contributed to international science as Foreign Secretary of the Royal Society, 1965-1971, when the Society's overseas activities were greatly expanded, and as President of International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU), 1963-1966, and of International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), 1973-1975. Throughout his life Thompson gave devoted service to football, from amateur player in his youth to Chairman of the Football Association, 1976-1981.

Thompson was elected FRS in 1946 (Davy Medal 1965) and was knighted in 1968.

Received by the Contemporary Scientific Archives Centre for cataloguing in 1986 from Lady Thompson, widow, via St John's College, Oxford.

Placed in the Royal Society Library in 1988.

The papers are extensive but by no means comprehensive. There is no personal or biographical material and very little record of Thompson's research. On the other hand his contributions to international science and football are extensively documented. There is a very full record of Thompson's Foreign Secretaryship of the Royal Society and his organisation of the European chemical conferences (EUCHEM) and substantial documentation of his work for ICSU and IUPAC, including the Commission on Molecular Spectroscopy and the Triple Commission on Spectroscopy. Thompson's contributions to international relations were not limited to science (or football) and he kept detailed records of his Chairmanship from 1972 of the Great Britain - China Committee (later Great Britain - China Centre). The football papers are substantial, particularly for the last decade of Thompson's life, and thus there is full documentation of his Chairmanship of the Football Association and of the many problems facing football at that time, including hooliganism amongst its supporters.

By section as follows: Research and teaching, Royal Society, Societies and organisations, Visits and conferences, Football Association.

Papers retain the period of confidentiality agreed at time of the deposit. All new deposits closed for 30 years except by permission of Officers of the Royal Society or the person controlling access.

No publication without written permission. Apply to Archivist in the first instance.
English.

Printed Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of Sir Harold Warris Thompson: NCUACS catalogue no. 2/1/88, 210 pp. Index of correspondents. Copies available from NCUACS, University of Bath. Detailed catalogue available at http://www.a2a.pro.gov.uk

The Department of Special Collections and Western Manuscripts, Bodleian Library, Oxford University, holds correspondence between Thompson and Charles Alfred Coulson, 1959-1964.

Description based on that created by NCUACS, University of Bath. Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. August 2000. Equipment Associations Chemical analysis Chemists China Clubs Communication process Conferences Crime East Asia EUCHEM , European chemical conferences Europe Football Football Association Great Britain-China Committee x Great Britain-China Centre Group communication ICSU , International Council of Scientific Unions x International Council of Scientific Unions International relations IUPAC , International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry x International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry Laboratory equipment Learned societies Leisure Leisure time activities Molecular structure Organizations Physical chemistry Professional associations Royal Society Scientific equipment Scientific methods Scientific personnel Scientists Spectrochemical analysis Spectrometers Spectroscopy Sport Sports clubs Thompson , Sir , Harold Warris , 1908-1983 , Knight , chemist Travel Travel abroad UK Western Europe London England Personnel People by occupation People

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Placed in the Royal Society Library in 1988.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

The papers are extensive but by no means comprehensive. There is no personal or biographical material and very little record of Thompson's research. On the other hand his contributions to international science and football are extensively documented. There is a very full record of Thompson's Foreign Secretaryship of the Royal Society and his organisation of the European chemical conferences (EUCHEM) and substantial documentation of his work for ICSU and IUPAC, including the Commission on Molecular Spectroscopy and the Triple Commission on Spectroscopy. Thompson's contributions to international relations were not limited to science (or football) and he kept detailed records of his Chairmanship from 1972 of the Great Britain - China Committee (later Great Britain - China Centre). The football papers are substantial, particularly for the last decade of Thompson's life, and thus there is full documentation of his Chairmanship of the Football Association and of the many problems facing football at that time, including hooliganism amongst its supporters.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

By section as follows: Research and teaching, Royal Society, Societies and organisations, Visits and conferences, Football Association.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Papers retain the period of confidentiality agreed at time of the deposit. All new deposits closed for 30 years except by permission of Officers of the Royal Society or the person controlling access.

Conditions governing reproduction

No publication without written permission. Apply to Archivist in the first instance.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Printed Catalogue of the papers and correspondence of Sir Harold Warris Thompson: NCUACS catalogue no. 2/1/88, 210 pp. Index of correspondents. Copies available from NCUACS, University of Bath. Detailed catalogue available at http://www.a2a.pro.gov.uk

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

The Department of Special Collections and Western Manuscripts, Bodleian Library, Oxford University, holds correspondence between Thompson and Charles Alfred Coulson, 1959-1964.

Related descriptions

Publication note

Notes area

Note

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Royal Society

Rules and/or conventions used

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area