Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1767-1980 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
14 linear metres
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
The Western Synagogue was founded in 1761. Its location has changed many times: in 1774 it moved to Bedford Road, Strand; from 1797 it met in Didben's Theatre "Sans Souci" in Denmark Court; in 1826 it moved to St. Alban's Place, Haymarket where it remained until 1914, moving to 40 Whitfield Street; in 1915 it moved to Alfred Place where it remained until 1943 when the Grotrian Hall, Wigmore Street was occupied; in 1947 it met in Carton Street and eventually a new synagogue was built in Crawford Place in 1957. It has remained an independent congregation.
The synagogue burial society has burial grounds in Edmonton, New Southgate and Cheshunt.
A portion of the congregation set up a separate synagogue in Brewer Street in 1810; this later moved to Maiden Lane. It reunited with the Western Synagogue in 1907.
The Synagogue was closely involved with the running of the Westminster Jews Free School, founded in 1820. Several friendly societies were associated with the synagogue.
Repository
Archival history
Not all the records in Dr. Cecil Roth's inventory of 1932 have survived.
GB 0074 ACC/2911 1767-1980 Collection 14 linear metres Western Synagogue , London
The Western Synagogue was founded in 1761. Its location has changed many times: in 1774 it moved to Bedford Road, Strand; from 1797 it met in Didben's Theatre "Sans Souci" in Denmark Court; in 1826 it moved to St. Alban's Place, Haymarket where it remained until 1914, moving to 40 Whitfield Street; in 1915 it moved to Alfred Place where it remained until 1943 when the Grotrian Hall, Wigmore Street was occupied; in 1947 it met in Carton Street and eventually a new synagogue was built in Crawford Place in 1957. It has remained an independent congregation.
The synagogue burial society has burial grounds in Edmonton, New Southgate and Cheshunt.
A portion of the congregation set up a separate synagogue in Brewer Street in 1810; this later moved to Maiden Lane. It reunited with the Western Synagogue in 1907.
The Synagogue was closely involved with the running of the Westminster Jews Free School, founded in 1820. Several friendly societies were associated with the synagogue.
Not all the records in Dr. Cecil Roth's inventory of 1932 have survived.
Deposited in May 1991.
Records of the Western Synagogue, 1767-1980. The earliest records are regulations and accounts of the Hebra Kadisha Shel Gemilluth Hassadim, 1767. Minutes of the Westminster Jews Free School, 1821-1838, are especially interesting. The bulk of the collection, however, consists of twentieth century administrative and financial records.
PLEASE NOTE: written permission from the depositors is required to access these records. Contact the President Western Synagogue, Western Marble Archive Synagogue, 32 Cumberland Place, London W1H 7DJ.
The archive has been arranged into the following series:
ACC/2911-01: Board of Management;
ACC/2911-02: President;
ACC/2911-03: Warden;
ACC/2911-04: Treasurer;
ACC/2911-05: Secretary;
ACC/2911-06: Burial Society;
ACC/2911-07: Friendly Society and other organisations;
ACC/2911-08: Exhibition material;
ACC/2911-09: Plans;
ACC/2911-10: Publications.
Access by written permission only.
Copyright to these records rests with the depositor.
English
Fit.
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
For further records relating to the Western Synagogue see ACC/2712/WNS.
For further information please consult the LMA Information Leaflet: "Records of the Anglo-Jewish Community at London Metropolitan Archives"; available to download here: http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Corporation/LGNL_Services/Leisure_and_culture/Records_and_archives/Visitor_information/free_information_leaflets.htm (URL correct Feb 2010).
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. Description prepared in March 2010. Orthodox Judaism Religious organizations Educational institutions Schools Life cycle Death Burial Architecture Buildings Religious buildings Synagogues Religious activities Religious practice Religious institutions Religious communities Religious groups Jews Ashkenazim Judaism Ancient religions Religions Friendly societies Financial institutions Finance Jewish Cultural identity Religion Western Synagogue , 1761-1991 London England UK Western Europe Europe
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Deposited in May 1991.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Records of the Western Synagogue, 1767-1980. The earliest records are regulations and accounts of the Hebra Kadisha Shel Gemilluth Hassadim, 1767. Minutes of the Westminster Jews Free School, 1821-1838, are especially interesting. The bulk of the collection, however, consists of twentieth century administrative and financial records.
PLEASE NOTE: written permission from the depositors is required to access these records. Contact the President Western Synagogue, Western Marble Archive Synagogue, 32 Cumberland Place, London W1H 7DJ.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
The archive has been arranged into the following series:
ACC/2911-01: Board of Management;
ACC/2911-02: President;
ACC/2911-03: Warden;
ACC/2911-04: Treasurer;
ACC/2911-05: Secretary;
ACC/2911-06: Burial Society;
ACC/2911-07: Friendly Society and other organisations;
ACC/2911-08: Exhibition material;
ACC/2911-09: Plans;
ACC/2911-10: Publications.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Access by written permission only.
Conditions governing reproduction
Copyright to these records rests with the depositor.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
For further records relating to the Western Synagogue see ACC/2712/WNS.
Finding aids
Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English