Series GB 378 LDGSL/82 - WINCH, Nathaniel John (1768-1838)

Identity area

Reference code

GB 378 LDGSL/82

Title

WINCH, Nathaniel John (1768-1838)

Date(s)

  • [1808]-1820 (Creation)

Level of description

Series

Extent and medium

3 files

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Nathaniel John Winch was born on 20 December 1768 at Hampton, Middlesex. He was apprenticed to Robert Lisle, hostman, in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1780. Winch developed an interest in the study of botany, particularly the geographical distribution of species around the Northumberland, Cumberland and Durham areas. Indeed his devotion to the subject was considered to be behind the failure of his merchant businesses in 1808 when he was declared bankrupt.

He was elected a fellow of the Linnean Society in 1803, became an honorary member of the Geological Society in 1808, and was an active member of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle. He died on 5 May 1838, leaving his manuscripts, library and herbarium to the Linnean Society. His valuable mineralogical collection was left to the Geological Society.

Archival history

GB 378 LDGSL/82 [1808]-1820 Series 3 files WINCH , Nathaniel John , 1768-1838 , botanist 

Nathaniel John Winch was born on 20 December 1768 at Hampton, Middlesex. He was apprenticed to Robert Lisle, hostman, in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1780. Winch developed an interest in the study of botany, particularly the geographical distribution of species around the Northumberland, Cumberland and Durham areas. Indeed his devotion to the subject was considered to be behind the failure of his merchant businesses in 1808 when he was declared bankrupt.

He was elected a fellow of the Linnean Society in 1803, became an honorary member of the Geological Society in 1808, and was an active member of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle. He died on 5 May 1838, leaving his manuscripts, library and herbarium to the Linnean Society. His valuable mineralogical collection was left to the Geological Society.

Papers of Nathaniel John Winch, [1808]-1820, comprising:

Drawing of a plan of the dykes in Montagu Main Colliery, [1808]; Sketches of sections showing dykes in Whitley Quarry and Walbottle Dean, [c 1814]; Letter to Thomas Webster describing a fossil plant found near Whitby, 1820.

The original arrangement of the LDGSL series was not hierarchical. Material by the same creator/author was not collected together, instead each file or distinct item was given a different reference (not always sequential). In order to make them easier to find, where possible the papers relating to Winch are placed together, however there will be other material relating to him elsewhere in the collection.

Access is by appointment only, daily readership fee is applicable unless you are a member of the Society. Please contact the Archivist for further information.

Copies, subject to copyright and the condition of the original, may be supplied. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Archivist.

English

Detailed, online catalogue will be available shortly.

Nathaniel John Winch's fossil collection, which was gifted to the Society, is now held by the British Geological Survey, Keyworth; Winch's herbarium is now held by the Hancock Museum, Newcastle.

1413 items of correspondence, held by the Linnean Society, London; 31 letters to Sir William Hooker, 1830-1838, held by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Library and Archives; Letters to Sir Walter Trevelyan, 1822-1835, held by Newcastle upon Tyne University: Special Collections (ref: WCT); 17 letters to members of the Sowerby family, 1801-1829, held by the Natural History Museum, London (ref: L Sowerby Coll A ).

Source: obituary, 'Proceedings of the Geological Society of London', vol 3, no.61 (1839) p67; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Description by Caroline Lam

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

August 2012 People by occupation Personnel Scientific personnel Scientists Geologists Industry Extractive industry Quarries Research work Field work Surveys Geological surveys Palaeontology Fossils Facilities Industrial facilities Mines Coal mines People Geological surveying Surveying Mining Winch , Nathaniel John , 1768-1838 , botanist Whitby North Riding Yorkshire England UK Western Europe Europe Northumberland Durham County Durham

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Papers of Nathaniel John Winch, [1808]-1820, comprising:

Drawing of a plan of the dykes in Montagu Main Colliery, [1808]; Sketches of sections showing dykes in Whitley Quarry and Walbottle Dean, [c 1814]; Letter to Thomas Webster describing a fossil plant found near Whitby, 1820.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

The original arrangement of the LDGSL series was not hierarchical. Material by the same creator/author was not collected together, instead each file or distinct item was given a different reference (not always sequential). In order to make them easier to find, where possible the papers relating to Winch are placed together, however there will be other material relating to him elsewhere in the collection.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Access is by appointment only, daily readership fee is applicable unless you are a member of the Society. Please contact the Archivist for further information.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copies, subject to copyright and the condition of the original, may be supplied. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Archivist.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Detailed, online catalogue will be available shortly.

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Nathaniel John Winch's fossil collection, which was gifted to the Society, is now held by the British Geological Survey, Keyworth; Winch's herbarium is now held by the Hancock Museum, Newcastle.

1413 items of correspondence, held by the Linnean Society, London; 31 letters to Sir William Hooker, 1830-1838, held by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Library and Archives; Letters to Sir Walter Trevelyan, 1822-1835, held by Newcastle upon Tyne University: Special Collections (ref: WCT); 17 letters to members of the Sowerby family, 1801-1829, held by the Natural History Museum, London (ref: L Sowerby Coll A ).

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Geological Society of London

Rules and/or conventions used

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area