Geographical exploration

Elements area

Taxonomy

Code

Scope note(s)

    Source note(s)

    • http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept10628

    Display note(s)

      Hierarchical terms

      Geographical exploration

      Geographical exploration

        Equivalent terms

        Geographical exploration

        • UF Geographical expeditions
        • UF Expédition géographique
        • UF Expedición geográfica

        Associated terms

        Geographical exploration

        221 Archival description results for Geographical exploration

        221 results directly related Exclude narrower terms
        EVANS, R Charles (1918-1995)
        GB 0402 RCE · 1953-1955

        Papers of R Charles Evans, 1953-1955, including observations on Everest expedition, 1953; angle book and camera record book, Everest expedition, 1953; field notebook from the New Zealand Alpine Club Himalayan expedition, 1954 and letter to Sir James Marshall-Cornwall, [1955].

        Evans , Sir , Robert Charles , 1918-1995 , Knight , surgeon and mountaineer
        EVEREST, MOUNT, EXPEDITIONS
        GB 0402 EE · 1918-present day

        Papers of the Mount Everest Committee and the Joint Himalayan Committee, 1918-1953, including correspondence, minute books, reports, lectures, publications, films, photographs, papers relating to stores and equipment, press cuttings, papers relating to personnel, financial papers relating to the 1921, 1922, 1924, 1933, 1935, 1938 and 1953 expeditions to Mount Everest.

        Papers of the Mount Everest Foundation including correspondence and printed material relating to expeditions, minutes, annual reports, audit papers and applications for expeditions, 1953 onwards.

        Mount Everest Committee
        Joint Himalayan Committee Mount Everest Foundation
        GB 0402 REE · 1922-1953

        Correspondence and other papers concerning the planning, personnel, equipment, expenditure, photographs, food and natural history collections of the expeditions to Mount Everest, 1921-1938, including a small notebook containing autographs of the porters of the 1924 expedition; printed leaflet: 'Joint Meeting of RGS and Alpine Club to receive reports of Mt Everest Expedition of 1924'; printed order of service for service held in memory of Mallory and Irvine; postcard sent by John Noel to Mrs Fielding, with Mt. Everest stamp, 1924; letter to the Dalai Lama to Brigadier General C.G. Bruce, 5 Nov 1922; passport issued by the Prime Minister of Tibet, with translation and seal, 1922; letter from the Dalai Lama to Major F.M. Bailey, 1 Jun 1922; Panwana issued by Prime Minister of Tibet to Dzongpens of Kampa etc. for provision of transport and supplies to Mt. Everest expedition; Prime Minister of Tibet’s order to Dzongpens and headmen of Phari etc, with translation and seal; unidentified Tibetan letter with envelope; printed booklet, 'Ascent of Everest' 1953 – the programme for the first performance of the film 'Conquest of Everest'; folder of correspondence relating to the Everest Map, 1957-1960, correspondents include Charles Evans, Norman Hardie, Erwin Schneider, J.C. Bartholomew, Gen R. Llewellyn Bowen, Professor R. Finsterwalder and H.F. Milne; notes describing the stones brought from Everest; letter from George Lowe to Lord Hunt, 29 Feb 1980 with comments on the finding of Maurice Wilson’s body by E. Shipton and Dan Bryant in 1935 and the press reports published March 1980 on a lady’s shoe and a body seen in later years; volume of newscuttings 1922-1923 on Mt. Everest; menu, signed by members of the 1933 expedition and reproduction of group photo of members; letters to Sir Christopher Summerhayes from members of the 1950s Everest expeditions, 1951-1954 and letters regarding the Times code; 9 items retrieved from the body of George Mallory by the 1999 Mallory and Irvine Research Expedition; 13 photographs; some taken by Doug Scott and others taken during official receptions for Hillary and Everest team, 1953-1954; programme for 'Conquest of Everest'; article from Punch, 29 May 1968 regarding Everest journalists' and souvenir menu card of a reception and luncheon of the King and Queen of Nepal in London, 18 Oct 1960 and related invitations and seating plans.

        Various
        GB 0402 PHF · 1906-1988

        Papers of and relating to Percy Fawcett including 'The exploration of the Rio Aquiry', 1906-1907; letters to Reginald Pound, 1923 and to the editor of World Wide Magazine, 1923; report to the Royal Anthropological Institute, London, 15 Nov 1951, on some human remains brought from Brazil by Senor Chateaubriand and thought to be those of P. H. Fawcett; astronomical observations, Bolivia-Peru boundary and Bolivia-Brazil boundary, 1908-1910; 'The new frontier between Bolivia and Peru', 1910 and papers relating to the search for Col Fawcett.

        Fawcett , Percy Harrison , 1867-[1925] , explorer , Lieutenant Colonel
        GB 0402 HWF · 1875-1876

        Journal of Henry Wemyss Feildon entitled 'Journal of a voyage to Smith Sound in the years 1875-76 on board HMS ALERT by HWF naturalist to the expedition'; sketches, engravings, notes and press cuttings enclosed.

        Feilden , Henry Wemyss , 1838-1921 , Colonel
        GB 0120 MSS.5634 and 6959 · 1835-1871

        Correspondence and papers of Sir Charles Fellows and Lady Fellows (1835-1871) and illustrations from Fellows' second expedition to Asia Minor. The papers primarily reflect Fellows' interest in research into Asia Minor - in particular the Lycian marbles.

        Fellows , Sir , Charles , 1799-1860 , Knight , traveller and archaeologist
        FERBER, August C F
        GB 0402 ACF · 1907

        Additional notes, 1907, to an article by August Ferber in the Geographical Journal entitled 'An Exploration of the Mustagh Pass in the Karakoram Himalayas', Vol. 30, No. 6 (Dec., 1907), pp. 630-643.

        Ferber , August C F , fl 1907-1959 , explorer
        GB 0064 FRN · Collection · 1819-1845

        Papers of Sir John Franklin. They consist of a volume of bound letters written by Sir John Franklin between 1820 and 1845 to his niece Mary Anne Kay and to Lieutenant Edward Kendall, R.N., whom she later married. Several letters refer to Franklin's second overland expedition. His last letter was written in 1845 at the Whale Fish Islands. There are other letters relating to exploration and some Arctic material including prints and manuscript copies of the New Georgia Gazette of 1819.

        Franklin , Sir , John , 1786-1847 , Knight , Rear Admiral , Arctic explorer
        GB 0402 SJF · 1801-1986

        Papers of Sir John Franklin, 1801-1847, chiefly relating to the ill-fated Franklin Expedition in search of the North-West Passage on HM Ships Erebus and Terror, 1845-1847, and the subsequent expeditions sent to search for survivors or relics of the expedition. Also, some earlier letters from Franklin mainly to relatives and letters from relatives to or about him. Some items relating to the bicentenary of Franklin's birth celebrated in 1986.

        Franklin , Sir , John , 1786-1847 , Knight , Arctic explorer , Rear Admiral
        GB 0402 JBF · 1820-1821

        Observations by James Baillie Fraser, 1820-1821, including astronomical observations on a journey from Bushire to Tehran, 1821 and observations for latitude time and longitude from Lucknow to Bombay, 1820-1821.

        Fraser , James Baillie , 1783-1856 , traveller and artist
        GB 378 LDGSL/26 · File · [1851-1874]

        Papers of Sir George Duncan Gibb, comprising:

        Manuscript volume entitled 'Geological Rambles around Montreal and its Vicinity. With an account of the history, physical geography and geology of the island. Illustrated with a coloured geological map and numerous wood engravings, by Sir George Duncan Gibb, Bart, MA, MD, LLD, FGS, London 1868'. According to the letter of transmissal (pasted into the front of the volume) and the preface, Gibb's intention was for the work to be published but it was never financially viable to do so. The volume is set out as if it were a published work, with chapters and 'woodcut' illustrations (mostly of fossils) which are in fact original ink drawings by Gibb. The descriptions contained in the volume were compiled between 1851-1853 (although at least one of the illustrations is dated 1855), before the Victoria Bridge and the Grand Trunk Railway were constructed, and prior to the area being covered by the Geological Survey of Canada.

        TABLE OF CONTENTS:
        History of Montreal
        Physical Geography of Montreal
        Geology of Montreal

        Chapter 1 - To Mount Royal to examine the Trap of which is is composed

        Chapter 2 - To Côte-des-Neiges and McGill College to examine the Leda clay and Trap Dykes

        Chapter 3 - To Pampinean Road, to examine a broad band of intercalated trap and Ice grooves

        Chapter 4 - To Cadiuex Village to see Tertiary deposits in which were found bones of whales and seals

        Chapter 5 - To the Mile End quarries to see the limestones at the base of the Trenton formation

        Chapter 6 - To the Second Mile End quarries and La Chapelles Bridge, to examine the Chazy limestone

        Chapter 7 - To the Tanneries of St Henri and Lac St Pierre to see the Alluvial deposits

        Chapter 8 - To Côte St Michel, to explain Gibb's Cavern

        Chapter 9 - To Mount Royal to examine a Fissure in the Limestone Rock

        Chapter 10 - To Bouchette's Cavern, Kildare in the Laurentian limestones

        Chapter 11 - To St Anne's to examine the Potsdam sandstone

        Chapter 12 - To Beauharnois to examine the various beds of Foot-tracks

        Chapter 13 - To Pointe Cavagnol, Vaudreiul, to examine the locality of the broadest Protichnites or Foot-tracks

        Chapter 14 - To Lachute, Riviere du Nord, to examine the Track bed and its relations

        Chapter 15 - To Mont Calvaire, Lake of Two Mountains to examine the gneiss of which it is composed; and also sand hills

        Chapter 16 - To the Trap Mountain of Rigaud on the Ottawa River, with a multitude of small rounded boulders of trap on its summit

        Chapter 17 - To Montarville, to see the Boucherville Mountain and its two little crater lakes

        Chapter 18 - To Mount Rouville, otherwise called Chambly or Beloeil Mountain, and its crater lake

        Chapter 19 - To Rougemont, composed of Dolerite Trap

        Chapter 20 - To Yamaska Mountain, to see micaceous trachyte and diorite of which it is composed

        Chapter 21 - To Monnoir to visit Mount Johnson, formed of feldspathic diorite

        Chapter 22 - To Lachine and Caughnawaga [Kahnawake], to see multitudes of Boulders, Trap dykes, and limestones of the Chazy formation

        Chapter 23 - To Pointe Claire to examine the quarries of limestone and marble

        Chapter 24 - To Isle Bizard and White Horse Rapids to see two outliers of Dolomite conglomerate of the Upper Silurian Division

        Chapter 25 - To the Village and Seigniory of Terrebonne to examine the Upper Laurentian Rocks

        Chapter 26 - To St Helen's Island to examine the Dolomitic Conglomerate and its relations

        Chapter 27 - To the Fort and Basin of Chambly on the River Richelieu

        Chapter 28 - To the Pinnacle Mountain of St Armand formed of the Quebec group of rocks

        Chapter 29 - To Varennes to see the Mineral Springs arising from the Utica Shales

        Chapter 30 - To Grenville on the Ottawa River, to examine the serpentine and other Eozoic rocks

        Chapter 31 - To Chatham on the Ottawa to see the beds of syenite and enromous accumulation of boulders

        Chapter 32 - To Perth, to examine the Potsdam beds, containing Climactichnites associated with Protichnites

        GIBB , Sir , George Duncan , 1821-1876 , laryngologist and geologist
        GB 0402 WJG · 1874-1884

        Papers of Capt William John Gill, 1874-1884, including travel diary in Constantinople, 1879; travel diary in India (the Marri expedition at the close of the second Afghan War), Persia and Russia, 1880-1881; press cuttings chiefly relating to Indian affairs, 1874-1884; travel diary in Tripoli, Oct 1881-Jun 1882; travel diaries in China, 1876-1877 and 1877-1878, and notes on Chinese characters and place names, 1877.

        Gill , William John , 1843-1882 , Captain , surveyor and explorer
        GB 0402 JHG · 1857-1858

        Copy, by a later hand, of journal of Capt Sir John Hawley Glover in letter form from SS DAYSPRING (second Niger expedition of W B Baikie), 8 May 1857-27 Jan 1858.

        Glover , Sir , John Hawley , 1829-1885 , Knight , naval officer and colonial administrator , Captain
        GB 0120 MSS.6894-6901 · 1856-1884

        Letters and papers of Charles George Gordon, known as 'Chinese Gordon' and later 'Gordon of Khartoum', with related letters by his brother, Colonel S.E. Gordon, and Captain C Orde Browne, 1856-1884.

        The letters and papers document many aspects of Gordon's career, including his service in China and the Sudan. They shed light on his political views, religious faith and personal ambitions and are especially important in showing his interest in biblical history and archaeology.

        The letters were largely addressed to fellow officers in the Royal Engineers.

        Gordon , Charles George , 1833-1885 , Major-General , British army officer and administrator x Gordon of Khartoum
        GB 0402 CGG · 1856-1880

        Papers of Gen Charles George Gordon, 1856-1880, including two letters to R F Burton about his religious beliefs and Abyssinian affairs, 1878; letter of thanks for election as an Honorary Corresponding Member to H W Bates of the Royal Geographical Society, 2 Feb 1880; list in Arabic of the Princes of Harar; log book (Dutton's logarithmic tables) and authentication of Gordon's camel saddle.

        Gordon , Charles George , 1833-1885 , colonial administrator , General
        GB 0402 AEG · 1932

        Typescript translations by Archibald Gostling, 1932, from the Spanish of accounts of a voyage to the Canary Islands by Nunez Cabeza da Vaca (c 1490-1564) and of book by Bartolome de las Casas (1484-1566) [possibly 'Very brief account of the Destruction of the Indies'].

        Gostling , Archibald Ernest Alfred , fl 1927-1932
        GB 0117 MS 856 · sub-fonds · 1965

        Expedition papers of James Andrew Grant relating to the Royal Society expedition to the Solomon Islands in 1965 and to subsequent work in Australia. Includes a large number of photographic slides.

        Grant , James Andrew , 1935-1990 , explorer
        GRAY, Sir Albert (1850-1928)
        GB 0402 AGR · 1880s

        Notes by Sir Albert Gray and others on voyages to the East Indies and the Maldive islands, 1880s.

        Gray , Sir , Albert , 1850-1928 , Knight , lawyer
        GRAZ, César L M Des
        GB 0402 LMG · 1837-1840

        Papers of César L M Des Graz on the voyage of the ASTROLABE, 1837-1840, including journal entitled 'Impressions et remarques pendant le voyage des corvettes l'ASTROLABE et la ZELEE', 7 Sep 1837-22 Jun 1840, in three volumes; a varient draft of the journal, 7 Sep 1837-6 Feb. 1838, including pen and ink sketches; 'Tableau comparatif des idiomes des disserents peuplades visitees par l'expedition' (French and fifteen native languages of Pacific Islands, Australia and New Zealand); eulogy of Dumont D'Urville, and some account of the expedition and 'Latitudes et longitudes et direction des vents de chaque jour pendant le voyage des corvettes l'ASTROLABE et la ZELEE', 1837-1840.

        Graz , César L M , Des , fl 1837-1840 , Secretary to Commandant of the ASTROLABE
        GB 0402 GGR · 1886-1903

        Papers of Rev George Grenfell including two letters to the Rev Lawson Forfeitt from Birmingham 9 Aug 1901 and from Lualaba river, 24 May 1903 and two notebooks containing sketches for a map of the Congo, its tributaries and Lake Leopold, 1886-1888.

        Grenfell , George , 1849-1906 , missionary
        HAYWARD, George (d 1870)
        GB 0402 GWH · 1868-1871

        Fifteen watercolours of Turkistan (Ladakh, Kashgar and Yarkand) by George Hayward some with descriptive text on backs; two sketch plans of Kashgar and Yarkand forts and photograph of the grave of Hayward.

        Hayward , George W , d 1870 , explorer
        HOEY, A C
        GB 0402 ACH · 1909

        Bearings and positions by A C Hoey of Lake Baringo to Addis Abbaba, 1909.

        Hoey , A C , fl 1909 , explorer
        GB 0120 MSS.6010-6012 · 1884-1909

        Journal and papers of William Hoffman, including Congo journal (at the rear of the volume (separately paginated 1-19) is an incomplete journal of the Emin Pasha expedition, 1887) and papers written by Hoffman, mainly autobiographical memoirs of his African travels.

        Hoffman , William , 1868-1941 , traveller in Africa
        GB 0402 WHH · 1818-1825

        William Harvey Hooper's journals as purser on HMS ALEXANDER, HMS HECLA, and HMS FURY, 1818-1825, and extracts from meteorological observations, on the John Ross and W E Parry expeditions in search of the Northwest Passage.

        Hooper , William Harvey , d 1833 , ship's purser , Lieutenant
        GB 0099 KCLMA Hunt · Created 1924-1953

        Copies of detailed manuscript notes on Hunt's life and military career, 1924-1953, including sportingachievements and details of mountaineering expeditions, especially the British Everest Expedition, 1952-1953.

        Hunt , Lord , Henry Cecil John , 1910-1998 , mountaineer , Brigadier x Baron Hunt of Llanfair Waterdine
        GB 0402 LJH · [1925-1998]

        Papers of Lord Henry Cecil John Hunt, [1925-1998], including Hunt's diary of the Mount Everest expedition, 10 Mar-12 Jun 1953; photographs, transcripts of letters and diaries from the 1953 Mount Everest expedition; papers relating to the administration of the Pamirs Expedition, 1962; climbing journals, 1925-1958; extracts from diaries, 1969-1986; papers relating to the celebratory events following the ascent of Everest and the Pamirs Expedition, 1962; papers relating to expeditions including peak 36, Salturo, 1935, Kangri, Zemu glacier, 1937, Kongor expedition, Caucasus, 1958, North East Greenland, 1960, Pamirs, 1962, Greece, Pindus, 1963, Yukon Alpine centennial expedition, 1967, Nepal, 1970s-1990s, the International Karakoram Project, 1980, China, 1980s, Peru, Andes, 1983 and Kulu-Lahul-Ladakh-Kashmir, 1990; maps of Kashmir, Nepal and Mount Everest; lectures, articles and essays on mountaineering; correspondence on mountaineering; papers on mountaineering training; papers relating to mountaineering organisations including In Search of Adventure, Adventure UK, National Association for Outdoor Education, the Foundation for Outdoor Adventure, Alpine Club, Mount Everest Foundation and the British Mountaineering Council; papers relating to the Royal Geographical Society and papers relating to the Empire and Commonwealth Museum.

        Hunt , Lord , Henry Cecil John , 1910-1998 , mountaineer , Brigadier x Baron Hunt of Llanfair Waterdine
        GB 2108 KUAS4 · [1490-1980]

        Circa 5000 books collected by Vane Ivanovic. The strength of the library is books on 20th Century Balkan history and books on the Second World War, although there are books on a number of other subjects including the history of the Olympic Games and Spear-fishing. There are also a small number of books pre-dating 1900, going back to the 1490s. The vast majority of books are in English, although a small number are in other Western European languages or Serbo-Croat.

        Ivanovic , Vane , 1913-1999 , political campaigner, shipping merchant, dipolomat and athlete
        GB 0402 JHE · 1894-1895

        Volume of list of subscribers to the Jackson Harmsworth Expedition and copy of a letter addressed to R Koettlitz, doctor of the expedition, from Dr A E Wright on the threatment of scurvy, 4 Jul 1894.

        Jackson-Harmsworth Expedition
        GB 0402 KAJ · 1828-1843

        Papers of Sir Keith Alexander Jackson including diary in Persia, 1828-1829, including notes on a voyage down the Tigris and Euphrates to Bossora; private journal, 1838, of the storming of Ghuznee; journal on a voyage from Bombay to England, 1841 and rough note- and letter-book, 1842-1843.

        Jackson , Sir , Keith Alexander , 1798-1843 , Knight , 2nd Baronet , Indian administrator
        GB 0402 WHJ · 1902-1912

        Notebooks of Col Walter Hugh Jerrery containing rough notes, routes and daily entries on the journeys: Hong Kong to Miao Feng, 1902-1903; Bhamo (upper Burma) to Shanghai, 1905-1906 and various short expeditions from Sadiya in Assam, 1911-1912. Also passport in Chinese.

        Jeffery , Walter Hugh , 1878-1957 , Colonel Indian Army
        Jephson, A J Mounteney
        GB 0102 MS 275953 · (1887-1889) [1960s]

        Photocopies of journals, 1887-1889, of A J Mounteney Jephson, comprising Books One to Four, giving a detailed description of activities of H M Stanley's expedition to relieve Emin Pasha, including the journey via Zanzibar, and the hardships faced. Book Three includes copies of some of Stanley's correspondence. Book Four, covering April to [October] 1889, is less detailed than Books One to Three, and less accurately dated. With typescript transcriptions of the journals [1960s] for Dorothy Middleton's published edition.

        Jephson , Arthur Jermy Mounteney , 1858-1908 , explorer
        GB 0402 GWJ · 1928-1933

        Papers of George Wood-Johnson comprising letters, newscuttings, photographs and transcript of part of a diary relating to expeditions in the Himalayas including the Sikkim expedition, 1928; the Kanghenjunga expedition, 1930 and the Everest expedition, 1933.

        Johnson , George , Wood- , 1905-1956 , mountaineer
        GB 0402 HHJ · 1887-1926

        Papers of Sir Harry Johnston including diary of an expedition, Rio del Ray, Cameroon, 1887, with four printed maps of the region attached; sketch and notebook, Nyasaland, 1893; sketch book, North Africa and photocopied correspondence of Johnston with members of his family, 1866-1926 and copies of six portrait photographs of Johnston.

        Johnston , Sir , Harry Hamilton , 1858-1927 , Knight , explorer and colonial administrator
        GB 1446 MS 14 · Collection · 1914-1921

        Bound correspondence of Thomas Crawford Johnston, 1914-1921, on the subject of his book Did the Phoenicians discover America? (published by James Nisbet & Company, Ltd., Berner Street, London, 1913), including correspondence with Prof. G C Chisholm, Prof. J S Nicholson, Thomas Athol Joyce, Prof. Grafton Elliot Smith, Prof. Herbert E Gregory and Prof. Louis R Sullivan.

        Johnston , Thomas Crawford , 1913-1965 , author
        JONES, A G E
        GB 0402 AGJ · 1967-1984

        Papers of A G E Jones including biographical notes on Sir Allen Young, 1981; biographical notes on John L Cope, 1982; lists of ships leaving London for New South Wales and Van Diemans Land, 1786-1825; copies of press cuttings relating to finding the grave of one of Franklin's men in North Canada, 1984; copies of two letters on the loss of the log book of the DISCOVERY, 1904; copy of an article by Jaones in 'Notes and Queries' Dec 1984 on the crew of the TERROR and Franklin's last voyage; copies of two pages from the log of the SOUTHERN CROSS; typescripts of 'The Southern whale fishery' and 'Danial Bennett and Company', 1968.

        Jones , A G E , 1914-2002 , maritime and polar historian
        KURZ, Otto (1908-1975)
        GB 1370 WIA, Otto Kurz · Collection · c 1930-1975

        Notes, working papers and correspondence of the art historian Otto Kurz, c 1930-1975. Topics covered include: the Baroque, notably the painters Guido Reni, Carracci; faked art; critical edition of Marco Polo's 'Description of the World'; Christian manuscripts; 'Die Legende vom Künstler' (Historiography); astrological manuscripts; Eastern astrology; cultural history of material goods; costume and Jewish Art.

        Kurz , Otto , 1908-1975 , art historian and librarian
        GB 0117 MS 374 · sub-fonds · 19th century

        Letters and papers of Alexander Gordon Laing chiefly relating to his last and fatal expedition to Timbuktoo.

        Laing , Alexander Gordon , 1794-1826 , traveller
        GB 0120 MSS.3259-3285 and 5252-5254 · 1824-1915

        MSS.3259-3285 comprise chiefly scientific material; they include student notebooks on zoology, botany and geology (MSS.3259-3280); scientific logs from the British Antarctic Expedition (MSS.3281-3283), specifically a biological log (MSS.3281-3282) and a log of whales sighted (MS.3283), both spanning 1910-1913; an address delivered in 1913 to the New Zealand branch of the British Medical Association on Mendel's principle of heredity (MS.3284); and some notes on fish and fishing (MS.3285). MSS.5252-5254 comprise more personal and more miscellaneous material. MS.5252 is a scrapbook kept by Lillie, containing news cuttings, photographs and miscellaneous papers, spanning the period c.1845-1910 and including cuttings (with portrait prints) on science and scientists, 1845-1901; caricatures by Lillie of lecturers and staff at Birmingham University, 1904-1905; geological photographs, 1907-1909; family photographs (including a group class portrait at United Services' College, Westward Ho!, c.1892); and ephemera from Cambridge, 1909-1910. MS.5253 comprises cuttings from newspapers and illustrated magazines, spanning 1910-1914 and mainly relating to Robert Falcon Scott's British Antarctic Expedition. Finally MS.5254 comprises correspondence and very miscellaneous papers from the period 1824-1938 (plus some undated material) among them letters to his grandfather John Lillie D.D. (1806-1866), and to his maternal relatives the Macaire family, and letters to Lillie from E.A.N. Arber, Caroline Oates and others.

        Lillie , Denis Gascoigne , 1888-1963 , biologist
        Livingstone, David
        GB 0102 CWM/LMS Africa Miscellaneous Livingstone Boxes 1-11, Wooden Box · 1834-1950s
        Part of COUNCIL FOR WORLD MISSION

        Correspondence and papers, 1834-1950s, of and relating to David Livingstone, composed of three sub-collections.

        Official London Missionary Society (LMS) papers of and relating to Livingstone, 1834-1872, largely comprise a series of over 100 original letters from Livingstone to his friends and to the LMS in connection with his work as an LMS missionary, mostly from southern Africa, the bulk dating from the 1840s and 1850s, and also include letters between other correspondents and miscellaneous other documents relating to Livingstone; 15 letters, 1852-1855, of Mary Livingstone (née Moffat), probably mostly directed to LMS officials, with typescript copies.

        The LMS reference collection on Livingstone comprises typescript and manuscript copies of the LMS Livingstone letters; original letters relating to Livingstone, 1845, 1850; copies of other letters and documents by or relating to Livingstone, 1841-1881, held elsewhere, including a later copy of Livingstone's answers to LMS questions on becoming a missionary (1838); photocopy of Livingstone's Bechuana journal, 1853; two microfilms of materials on Robert and Mary Moffat and Livingstone; papers relating to Livingstone, 1850s-1950s, collected by the LMS, including copies of further LMS documents relating to him, typescripts, press cuttings and printed material on his life and fame and places associated with him.

        The Bruce Livingstone collection comprises original letters, largely from Livingstone to Robert Moffat, 1844-1857, and photocopies of four letters, 1847-1853, from David Livingstone to Charles Livingstone.

        Livingstone , David , 1813-1873 , missionary and explorer Livingstone , Mary , 1821-1862 , née Moffat , missionary
        GB 0402 DL · 1850-1873

        Papers of David Livingstone including autograph letters and articles; one small watercolour; copies of letters to various correspondents; a notebook of astronomical observations and many letters and copies of letters from relations; friends and the Foreign Office referring to Livingstone.

        Papers relating to the period 1850-1852, including a letter from Livingstone to William Cotton Oswell dated from Kuruman Sept 20 1852 which contains an account of the activities of the Boers around Kuruman and towards Sechele and copies of letters, 1850-1851, to the London Missionary Society. (9 items)

        Papers, 1853-1857, principally concerning the expedition to Loanda, Linyanti and the Victoria Falls. These include 10 letters from Livingstone in Africa, 1853-1856, reporting to the Royal Geographical Society (RGS) on the progress of the expedition, the discovery of the Victoria Falls etc (long extracts from these letters were published by the RGS); a letter dated [25 Aug 1856] to the Editor of the 'Athenaeum' discussing 'easy chair versus field geography'; 18 letters from English addresses, Jan 1857-Feb 1858 to Dr Norton Shaw (the Society's Secretary) in which Livingstone asks for information on the mouth of the Zambesi, requires a copper boat, comments on his book, maps, family matters and the London Missionary Society; copies of letters from Livingstone to E Gabriel from Cassange, 14 Feb 1855, to Mr Sturge from Tette, 11 Dec 1858 and to Mr Layard from Bombay, 28 Sep 1865. (76 items)

        Papers, 1858-1865, concerning the expedition to the Shiré, Zambesi and Lake Nyasa. These include 8 letters from Livingstone in Africa 1860-1864, to Sir Roderick Murchison and Dr Norton Shaw at the RGS reporting on the progress of the expedition; a small watercolour of the Victoria Falls; a report on the navigation of the Zambesi; an article in which Livingstone summarises proceedings of the expedition and activities of Universities Mission [probable date Jan 1862]; letters from Mary Livingstone to Dr. Norton Shaw, 1858 and 1860; copies of 19 letters from Livingstone to Macgregor Laird, the Foreign Office, Sir Thomas Maclear, E. Gabriel, the Rev A Monk, 1858-1862. (54 items).

        Papers, 1865-1873, concerning Livingstone's last expedition. These include 3 letters from Livingstone to Sir Roderick Murchison, 2 Feb 1867; to Sir Thomas Maclear 8 Jul 1868, to Sir Henry Rawlinson dated from South Central Africa 1873 [probably written in early April, and the last known communication addressed by Livingstone to any official of the RGS]; a notebook of astronomical observations 1872-1873; a collection of news cuttings of 1872 about Livingstone and H M Stanley; copies of 17 letters from Livingstone to the Foreign Office, Sir Bartle Frere, Dr. John Kirk, Sir Roderick Murchison and Mr Seward; letters of Dr. John Kirk, H A Churchill and others communicating news and rumours about Livingstone. (60 items).

        Papers relating to the death and funeral of Livingstone. (11 items).

        Livingstone , David , 1813-1873 , African Missionary Consul , explorer
        GB 0402 WLO · 1844-1877

        Notes by William Lockhart and locally printed material concerning Peking and the surrounding region, 1844-1877.

        Lockhart , William , 1811-1896 , medical missionary
        GB 0402 LAL · 1876

        Papers of Louis Lucas, 1876, including aneroid observations for altitude of Khartoum, 1876 enclosing a report by J A Grant and a further report by R Strachan; five leatherbound notebooks containing botanical notes, topographical notes and lists of stores and instruments.

        Lucas , Louis Arthur , 1851-1876 , explorer
        GB 0402 WMA · 1920-1948

        Geological and route notebooks of William Archibald MacFadyen, 1920-1948, including pre war notebooks in Egypt, Farsan Island, Romania, British Somaliland; Iraq and Syria, notebooks made during World War Two in North Africa, Sicily, Corsica and Italy and notebooks made in post war British Somaliland for the General Survey.

        MacFadyen , William Archibald , d 1985 , geologist
        MACHIN, L R R
        GB 0402 LRM · 1920

        Papers of L R R Machin relating to a climb of Mt. Kenya including diary of the climb, 1920 and photographs of views and members of the party.

        Machin , L R R , fl 1920 , mountaineer
        GB 0402 ALM · 1908-1915

        Papers of Aeneas Lionel Acton Mackintosh comprising copy in Mackintosh's hand of his journal of a sledge journey from SS AURORA laying relief depots for Shackleton's party on the Trans-Antarctic expedition, 25 Jan 1915-15 Apr 1915 and copy of a typescript diary by Mackintosh during the British Antarctic Expedition, 1 Jan 1908-4 Mar 1909.

        Mackintosh , Aeneas Lionel Acton , 1879-1916 , Captain
        GB 0402 AMA · 1833-1971

        Papers of Capt Alexander Maconochie, 1833-1971, including photocopies of letters concerning the Chair of Geography at London University and his decision to go to Van Diemen's Land, 1833-1836; a statement on his differences with Sir John Franklin, Mar 1839, including copies of letters from F M Innes, J C Macdougall, G Robertson, and Sir Alfred Stephen and original letters from J C Macdougall, 28 Mar 1839, and G Robinson, 22 Mar 1839; 22 letters addressed to Sir John Scott Keltie in his capacity as the Secretary of the Society, 1834-1839; letter from Hobart Town, 22 Jun 1837 on the natives at Port Phillip in Australia and containing a sketch of the structure of Van Diemen's Land and photograph of Maconochie's headstone, 1971.

        Maconochie , Alexander , 1787-1860 , naval officer, geographer and penal reformer , Captain
        MANNING, Thomas Henry
        GB 0402 TMA · 1936-1946

        Reports, observations, notes and photos of Canada by Thomas Henry Manning, 1936-1946, including descriptive report, Northern Manitoba and South-east Keewatin, 1945; descriptive report and technical report, east coast of Hudson's Bay, Ottawa Islands, etc., 1946 (duplicates of reports submitted to the Geodetic Service of Canada); astronomical observations, topological notes and rough sketch maps of Whale Point and surrounding area, 1936-1938.

        Manning , Thomas Henry , fl 1910-1948 , surveyor
        GB 378 LDGSL/68 · Series · 1846

        Manuscript map 'Geological outlines of the country in the vicinity of the Swan River, Western Australia, compiled at the request of his Excellency John Hutt, Esq' and an accompanying geological memoir with list of fossils by Joshua William Gregory and Francis Thomas Gregory, 1846.

        Gregory , Francis Thomas , 1821-1888 , surveyor Gregory , Joshua William , 1815-1850 , explorer 
        GB 0402 AHM · 1876-1880

        Correspondence of Sir Albert Hastings Markham, 1876-1880, including letters to Mr Isbister, on the subject of the publication of his book The great frozen sea, Apr 1878-Sep 1880, together with a letter from Clements R Markham on the same topic, 22 May 1878 and letter from Markham to 'Mammie' from HMS ALERT, 26 Oct 1876.

        Markham , Sir , Albert Hastings , 1841-1918 , Knight , naval officer and Arctic explorer , Admiral
        GB 0064 MRK · Collection · [1856-1894]

        Papers of Sir Albert Hastings Markham, including a log, 1856 to 1874; a diary, 1875 to 1876, and an admiral's journal, 1892 to 1894. For the TRIUMPH, 1879 to 1882, there is a night order book, a captain's information book, a remark book and a letterbook. There is a night order book for the HECLA, 1879 to 1885, a remark book for the ACTIVE, Training Squadron, 1888, a telegram book and reports for the Mediterranean, 1892 to 1894, and press cuttings and photograph albums. The papers include correspondence on the voyage of the ROSARIO; official correspondence, 1886 to 1889, 1892 to 1893; papers relating to the collisions in which Markham was involved; letters and papers on Antarctic exploration and on Markham's literary work. Finally, there is Markham's semi-official and private correspondence throughout his career. This includes letters from his cousin Sir Clements Markham (1830-1916).

        Markham, , Sir , Albert Hastings , 1841-1918 , Knight , Admiral