Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1942-1995 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
5 boxes
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Sir George Godber pursued a distinguished career in health planning and education, and was closely involved in the establishment of the National Health Service (NHS). After training at the London Hospital and the London School of Hygiene, he became a Medical Officer at the Ministry of Health (MoH) in 1939. According to an interview with Anthony Seldon of the British Library of Political and Economic Science (see GB0121 GC/201/D.2), Godber wanted to work in medicine but did not want to take fees from patients. As he felt certain that there would be a National Health Service, he entered public health medicine in order to get into the MoH which, he presumed, would have the task of organising the NHS.
In the early 1940s Godber undertook a survey of hospitals in the Sheffield and Midlands area as part of a series of MoH regional hospital surveys (see GB0121 GC/201/A.4/1 for his draft survey). This work brought him to the heart of the re-organisation of the hospital side of the future health service. In 1950 he became Deputy Chief Medical Officer, MoH, and from 1960 to 1973 he was Chief Medical Officer at the MoH's successor departments, the Department of Health and Social Security, the Department of Education and Science, and the Home Office. Godber was Chairman of the Health Education Council from 1977 to 1978, and became a Fellow of many organisations, including the American Hospital Association and the American Public Health Association. He was appointed Knight Commander Order of the Bath in 1962, and Knight Grand Cross of the Bath in 1971. He married Norma Hathorne Rainey in 1935.
Repository
Archival history
GB 0120 GC/201 1942-1995 Collection (fonds) 5 boxes Godber , Sir , George , b 1908 , Knight , Medical Officer of Health
Sir George Godber pursued a distinguished career in health planning and education, and was closely involved in the establishment of the National Health Service (NHS). After training at the London Hospital and the London School of Hygiene, he became a Medical Officer at the Ministry of Health (MoH) in 1939. According to an interview with Anthony Seldon of the British Library of Political and Economic Science (see GB0121 GC/201/D.2), Godber wanted to work in medicine but did not want to take fees from patients. As he felt certain that there would be a National Health Service, he entered public health medicine in order to get into the MoH which, he presumed, would have the task of organising the NHS.
In the early 1940s Godber undertook a survey of hospitals in the Sheffield and Midlands area as part of a series of MoH regional hospital surveys (see GB0121 GC/201/A.4/1 for his draft survey). This work brought him to the heart of the re-organisation of the hospital side of the future health service. In 1950 he became Deputy Chief Medical Officer, MoH, and from 1960 to 1973 he was Chief Medical Officer at the MoH's successor departments, the Department of Health and Social Security, the Department of Education and Science, and the Home Office. Godber was Chairman of the Health Education Council from 1977 to 1978, and became a Fellow of many organisations, including the American Hospital Association and the American Public Health Association. He was appointed Knight Commander Order of the Bath in 1962, and Knight Grand Cross of the Bath in 1971. He married Norma Hathorne Rainey in 1935.
These records were given to the Wellcome Library by Sir George Godber in August 1996 (Acc No 663).
Unpublished lectures, articles and reports from Godber's time as Chief Medical Officer onwards form the bulk of this collection, but his wider career is represented by such papers as a draft of his 1944 'Hospital Survey of Sheffield and East Midlands Area' and published articles spanning over 50 years from 1942 to 1995. Although the collection does not include Godber's official papers from his various appointments or his personal papers, it nevertheless conveys a strong impression of his personality, energy and breadth of interests throughout his career. Godber's papers at the Ministry of Health and the Department of Health and Social Security were left almost entirely for his successors, to be transferred as appropriate to the Public Record Office.
By section as follows: A. Unpublished writings; B. Published writings; C. Ministry of Health/Department of Health and Social Security letters; D. Interviews; E. Cartoons; F. Photographs; G. Reference materials
The papers are available subject to the usual conditions of access to Archives and Manuscripts material, by prior appointment with the Archivist after the completion of a Reader's Undertaking.
Photocopies/photographs/microfilm are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.
English
Catalogued by Helen Wakely, CMAC, Wellcome Library, July 1999. Hard-copy catalogue available in Wellcome Library.
Held by Archives and Manuscripts, Wellcome Library: Papers of ASH (Action on Smoking and Health) (SA/ASH), which include correspondence with Godber, 1974-1988 (SA/ASH/C.10) and transcripts of interviews with Godber by William Norman for the latter's book on the political aspects of smoking (SA/ASH/R18); GP/29/4/3, a taped (undated) interview with Godber. The Wellcome Library also holds many collections relating to public health and health education, for further details on which see Sources Leaflets no 12 Public Health' and no 18
Health Education/Promotion'. See also Sources Leaflets no 10 Hospitals'; no 39
Ethical Questions', in particular the papers of Stephen Lock, editor of the British Medical Journal, 1975-91 (PP/SPL); and no 42 `International Organisations', including material on the World Health Organisation.
Description compiled by Helen Wakely Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. December 2000 Caricatures Chief Medical Officer DHSS , Department of Health and Social Security x Department of Health and Social Security Drawings England Europe Field work Godber , Sir , George Edward , b 1908 , Knight , physician and civil servant Health Health education Health policy Health services Hospitals Interviews Lectures (teaching method) Medical institutions Medical personnel Medical profession Medical sciences Ministry of Health National Health Service Personnel Photographs Physicians Public health Research work Sheffield Social sciences Social welfare Surgery Surveys Teaching methods UK Visual materials Western Europe West Riding Yorkshire People by occupation People London Illustrations
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
These records were given to the Wellcome Library by Sir George Godber in August 1996 (Acc No 663).
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Unpublished lectures, articles and reports from Godber's time as Chief Medical Officer onwards form the bulk of this collection, but his wider career is represented by such papers as a draft of his 1944 'Hospital Survey of Sheffield and East Midlands Area' and published articles spanning over 50 years from 1942 to 1995. Although the collection does not include Godber's official papers from his various appointments or his personal papers, it nevertheless conveys a strong impression of his personality, energy and breadth of interests throughout his career. Godber's papers at the Ministry of Health and the Department of Health and Social Security were left almost entirely for his successors, to be transferred as appropriate to the Public Record Office.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
By section as follows: A. Unpublished writings; B. Published writings; C. Ministry of Health/Department of Health and Social Security letters; D. Interviews; E. Cartoons; F. Photographs; G. Reference materials
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
The papers are available subject to the usual conditions of access to Archives and Manuscripts material, by prior appointment with the Archivist after the completion of a Reader's Undertaking.
Conditions governing reproduction
Photocopies/photographs/microfilm are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Held by Archives and Manuscripts, Wellcome Library: Papers of ASH (Action on Smoking and Health) (SA/ASH), which include correspondence with Godber, 1974-1988 (SA/ASH/C.10) and transcripts of interviews with Godber by William Norman for the latter's book on the political aspects of smoking (SA/ASH/R18); GP/29/4/3, a taped (undated) interview with Godber. The Wellcome Library also holds many collections relating to public health and health education, for further details on which see Sources Leaflets no 12 Public Health' and no 18
Health Education/Promotion'. See also Sources Leaflets no 10 Hospitals'; no 39
Ethical Questions', in particular the papers of Stephen Lock, editor of the British Medical Journal, 1975-91 (PP/SPL); and no 42 `International Organisations', including material on the World Health Organisation.
Finding aids
Catalogued by Helen Wakely, CMAC, Wellcome Library, July 1999. Hard-copy catalogue available in Wellcome Library.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Visual materials » Drawings
- Research work » Field work
- Health
- Health education
- Health » Health policy
- Health services
- Health services » Hospitals
- Research work » Field work » Interviews
- Teaching methods » Lectures (teaching method)
- Medical profession » Medical personnel
- Medical profession
- Medical sciences
- Personnel
- Visual materials » Photographs
- Medical profession » Medical personnel » Physicians
- Research work
- Social sciences
- Social welfare
- Medical sciences » Surgery
- Research work » Field work » Surveys
- Teaching methods
- Visual materials
- Visual materials » Illustrations
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English