Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- Created 1924-c1958 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
1 box
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
James Philip Mills was born in 1890 and educated at Winchester School and Corpus Christi College, Oxford. In 1913 he joined the Indian Civil Service and served in North-East India until 1947. He was Sub-divisional officer at Mokokchung in the Naga Hills of Assam from 1917-1924 and Deputy Commissioner, based at Kohima, during the 1930s. In 1930 he married Pamela Vesey-Fitzgerald.
In 1930 he was appointed the Honorary Director of Ethnography for Assam. His first monograph, The Lhota Nagas, was published by the Government of Assam in 1922, followed by The Ao Nagas in 1926 and The Rengma Nagas in 1937. In 1942 he was awarded the Rivers Memorial Medal of the Royal Anthropological Institute for anthropological fieldwork among the Nagas. In 1943 he was appointed as Advisor to the Governor for Tribal Areas and States, with overall responsibility for tribal matters in North-East India. This appointment enabled him to travel among and study for the first time tribal people living north of the Brahmaputra towards the Tibetan frontier, and to give permission to his good friend Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf, and also Ursula Graham-Bower, to enter this closed area and carry out their pioneering studies.
Mills was elected to the Council of the Royal Anthropological Institute in 1948 and served as its President from 1951-1953. In 1948 he became Reader in Language and Culture with special reference to South-East Asia at the School of Oriental and African Studies. Here he worked with Christoph von Fürer-Haimendorf from the inception of the Department of Cultural Anthropology in 1950 until ill health forced his retirement in 1954.
Archival history
GB 0102 PP MS 58 Created 1924-c1958 Collection (fonds) 1 box Mills , James Philip , 1890-1960 , colonial administrator and anthropologist
James Philip Mills was born in 1890 and educated at Winchester School and Corpus Christi College, Oxford. In 1913 he joined the Indian Civil Service and served in North-East India until 1947. He was Sub-divisional officer at Mokokchung in the Naga Hills of Assam from 1917-1924 and Deputy Commissioner, based at Kohima, during the 1930s. In 1930 he married Pamela Vesey-Fitzgerald.
In 1930 he was appointed the Honorary Director of Ethnography for Assam. His first monograph, The Lhota Nagas, was published by the Government of Assam in 1922, followed by The Ao Nagas in 1926 and The Rengma Nagas in 1937. In 1942 he was awarded the Rivers Memorial Medal of the Royal Anthropological Institute for anthropological fieldwork among the Nagas. In 1943 he was appointed as Advisor to the Governor for Tribal Areas and States, with overall responsibility for tribal matters in North-East India. This appointment enabled him to travel among and study for the first time tribal people living north of the Brahmaputra towards the Tibetan frontier, and to give permission to his good friend Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf, and also Ursula Graham-Bower, to enter this closed area and carry out their pioneering studies.
Mills was elected to the Council of the Royal Anthropological Institute in 1948 and served as its President from 1951-1953. In 1948 he became Reader in Language and Culture with special reference to South-East Asia at the School of Oriental and African Studies. Here he worked with Christoph von Fürer-Haimendorf from the inception of the Department of Cultural Anthropology in 1950 until ill health forced his retirement in 1954.
Donated in 1960 with a further accrual in 1990.
Papers, 1924-c1958, of James Philip Mills, comprising correspondence, diaries, reports, lecture notes and articles, relating to his experiences in North East India, and his later teaching and research on the area.
The materials are arranged chronologically.
Unrestricted.
No publication without written permission. Apply to archivist in the first instance.
English
Unpublished handlist.
The School of Oriental and African Studies Library holds 24 albums of ethnographic photographs in its Art and Archaeology section (catalogue ref: FG.L.716915).
Further papers are held in the Pitt-Rivers Museum Archive, Oxford; Royal Anthropological Institute, London; and Cambridge University, Centre of South Asian Studies.
16 May 2000 Academic teaching personnel Anthropologists Asia Asian cultures Assam Central government Civil servants Civil service Colonial administration Colonial countries Cultural anthropology Diaries Documents Educational personnel Ethnic groups Ethnology Government India Information sources Literary forms and genres Literature Mills , James Philip , 1890-1960 , colonial administrator and anthropologist Naga Hills National cultures Nonfiction Political systems Primary documents Prose Public administration Social scientists South Asia Teachers Travel Travel abroad Tribes Personnel People by occupation People
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Donated in 1960 with a further accrual in 1990.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Papers, 1924-c1958, of James Philip Mills, comprising correspondence, diaries, reports, lecture notes and articles, relating to his experiences in North East India, and his later teaching and research on the area.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
The materials are arranged chronologically.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Unrestricted.
Conditions governing reproduction
No publication without written permission. Apply to archivist in the first instance.
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
The School of Oriental and African Studies Library holds 24 albums of ethnographic photographs in its Art and Archaeology section (catalogue ref: FG.L.716915).
Finding aids
Unpublished handlist.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Further papers are held in the Pitt-Rivers Museum Archive, Oxford; Royal Anthropological Institute, London; and Cambridge University, Centre of South Asian Studies.
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
- Educational personnel » Teachers » Academic teaching personnel
- Social scientists » Anthropologists
- National cultures » Asian cultures
- Government » Public administration » Central government
- Government » Public administration » Central government » Civil service » Civil servants
- Government » Public administration » Central government » Civil service
- Political systems » Colonial countries
- Cultural anthropology
- Documents
- Educational personnel
- Ethnic groups
- Ethnology
- Government
- Information sources
- Literary forms and genres
- Literature
- National cultures
- Political systems
- Documents » Primary documents
- Literary forms and genres » Prose
- Government » Public administration
- Social scientists
- Educational personnel » Teachers
- Travel
- Travel » Travel abroad
- Ethnic groups » Tribes
- Personnel
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English