Collection GB 0074 ACC/2370 - ROYAL CHORAL SOCIETY

Identity area

Reference code

GB 0074 ACC/2370

Title

ROYAL CHORAL SOCIETY

Date(s)

  • 1871-1985 (Creation)

Level of description

Collection

Extent and medium

13.8 linear metres

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

The Royal Choral Society began its life as the Royal Albert Hall Choral Society, and was formed towards the end of 1871 with money provided for the purpose by Her Majesty's Commissioners for the 1851 exhibition. Charles Gounod conducted the society's first concerts, which began in May 1872, but was soon succeeded by Sir Joseph Barnby, who remained in office until 1896.

In 1888 Queen Victoria became patron of the society, allowing it to change its name to the Royal Choral Society. Successive conductors have included Sir Frederick Bridge, who directed the society for 25 years; Sir Malcolm Sargent, who remained in office until his death in 1967; Wyn Morris, who left amidst some controversy in 1970 and Meredith Davies, 1971-1985, followed by Laszlo Heltay and Richard Cooke. During the 1920's and 1930's the Royal Choral Society became famous for its performances of Coleridge-Taylor's 'Hiawatha', which was performed in the Royal Albert Hall with full costumes and often up to 1000 performers. The society is also well known for its Good Friday performances of Handel's Messiah and its extremely popular carol concerts. Highlights of the society's career include the British premier of Verdi's Requiem, which was conducted by the composer. It was the first choral society to make a gramophone recording and, under the baton of Sir Malcolm Sargent, became one of the first choirs to present choral works at the annual promenade concerts.

The Royal Choral Society is closely associated with the Malcolm Sargent Cancer Fund for Children, which was launched in 1968 as a memorial to its most famous conductor. Charity concerts in aid of the fund began in the autumn of 1968 with a performance of Verdi's Requiem, conducted by Sir George Solti. A special Music Fund was formed during the choir's 1972/1973 season, to commission or help finance new choral works for the society, and to make financial contributions to the performances of other contemporary choral works.

For further information see http://www.royalchoralsociety.co.uk/.

Archival history

GB 0074 ACC/2370 1871-1985 Collection 13.8 linear metres Royal Choral Society x Royal Albert Hall Choral Society

The Royal Choral Society began its life as the Royal Albert Hall Choral Society, and was formed towards the end of 1871 with money provided for the purpose by Her Majesty's Commissioners for the 1851 exhibition. Charles Gounod conducted the society's first concerts, which began in May 1872, but was soon succeeded by Sir Joseph Barnby, who remained in office until 1896.

In 1888 Queen Victoria became patron of the society, allowing it to change its name to the Royal Choral Society. Successive conductors have included Sir Frederick Bridge, who directed the society for 25 years; Sir Malcolm Sargent, who remained in office until his death in 1967; Wyn Morris, who left amidst some controversy in 1970 and Meredith Davies, 1971-1985, followed by Laszlo Heltay and Richard Cooke. During the 1920's and 1930's the Royal Choral Society became famous for its performances of Coleridge-Taylor's 'Hiawatha', which was performed in the Royal Albert Hall with full costumes and often up to 1000 performers. The society is also well known for its Good Friday performances of Handel's Messiah and its extremely popular carol concerts. Highlights of the society's career include the British premier of Verdi's Requiem, which was conducted by the composer. It was the first choral society to make a gramophone recording and, under the baton of Sir Malcolm Sargent, became one of the first choirs to present choral works at the annual promenade concerts.

The Royal Choral Society is closely associated with the Malcolm Sargent Cancer Fund for Children, which was launched in 1968 as a memorial to its most famous conductor. Charity concerts in aid of the fund began in the autumn of 1968 with a performance of Verdi's Requiem, conducted by Sir George Solti. A special Music Fund was formed during the choir's 1972/1973 season, to commission or help finance new choral works for the society, and to make financial contributions to the performances of other contemporary choral works.

For further information see http://www.royalchoralsociety.co.uk/.

Records deposited in January 1987.

Records of the Royal Choral Society. The archive is divided into seven sections: administrative records, including a series of individual concert files; financial records; membership records, which include attendance registers and audition files; concert records and programmes; publicity records including posters and newspaper cuttings; files of printed musical scores, arranged by piece, and including programmes for concerts featuring the work; miscellaneous records, which comprise information and programmes relating to other choirs, magazines of the society, or which include articles on the society or choral singing in general, and photographs of choir members, soloists and conductors.

Highlights of the collection include a comprehensive, although not complete, series of concert programmes from 1873-1985, including the programme for the last concert to be held in the Queen's Hall before its destruction during World War II. There are also manuscript copies of "Eryri" by Alun Hoddinott. This piece was composed for the investiture of the Prince of Wales in 1969 and the collection has a copy both of the original score, for 16 soloists, chorus and orchestra, and the revised version for baritone solo, chorus and orchestra.

Administration:
General ACC/2370/001-011;
Special music fund ACC/2370/012;
Concert files ACC/2370/013-046.

Finance:
General ACC/2370/047-074;
Special music fund ACC/2370/075-078.

Membership:
General ACC/2370/079-093;
Auditions ACC/2370/094-101;
Attendance registers ACC/2370/102-117;
Index and membership cards ACC/2370/118-125.

Concerts:
Record sheets ACC/2370/126-135;
Programmes ACC/2370/136-156.

Press and publicity:
Prospectuses ACC/2370/157-159;
Posters ACC/2370/160-171;
Newspaper cuttings ACC/2370/172-182.

Printed musical scores:
Carol concerts ACC/2370/183-194;
Other concerts ACC/2370/195-244.

Miscellaneous:
Other choirs ACC/2370/245-248;
Magazines ACC/2370/249-254;
Photographs ACC/2370/255-258.

Open except for some audition files, which are closed for public inspection for 65 years from the last date on the file.

Copyright to these records rests with the depositor.

English

Fit

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

A subsequent deposit of records of the society has been catalogued as LMA/4058. The survival and whereabouts of minute books for the governing body of the society have yet to be established.

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

June to August 2010. Musical styles Associations Societies Choral societies Artists Performers Choirs Musical performers Musical performances Concert performances Performing arts Music Vocal music Choral music Information sources Documents Concert programmes Cultural administration Arts administration Concert administration Organizations Royal Choral Society x Royal Albert Hall Choral Society London England UK Western Europe Europe

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Records deposited in January 1987.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Records of the Royal Choral Society. The archive is divided into seven sections: administrative records, including a series of individual concert files; financial records; membership records, which include attendance registers and audition files; concert records and programmes; publicity records including posters and newspaper cuttings; files of printed musical scores, arranged by piece, and including programmes for concerts featuring the work; miscellaneous records, which comprise information and programmes relating to other choirs, magazines of the society, or which include articles on the society or choral singing in general, and photographs of choir members, soloists and conductors.

Highlights of the collection include a comprehensive, although not complete, series of concert programmes from 1873-1985, including the programme for the last concert to be held in the Queen's Hall before its destruction during World War II. There are also manuscript copies of "Eryri" by Alun Hoddinott. This piece was composed for the investiture of the Prince of Wales in 1969 and the collection has a copy both of the original score, for 16 soloists, chorus and orchestra, and the revised version for baritone solo, chorus and orchestra.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Administration:
General ACC/2370/001-011;
Special music fund ACC/2370/012;
Concert files ACC/2370/013-046.

Finance:
General ACC/2370/047-074;
Special music fund ACC/2370/075-078.

Membership:
General ACC/2370/079-093;
Auditions ACC/2370/094-101;
Attendance registers ACC/2370/102-117;
Index and membership cards ACC/2370/118-125.

Concerts:
Record sheets ACC/2370/126-135;
Programmes ACC/2370/136-156.

Press and publicity:
Prospectuses ACC/2370/157-159;
Posters ACC/2370/160-171;
Newspaper cuttings ACC/2370/172-182.

Printed musical scores:
Carol concerts ACC/2370/183-194;
Other concerts ACC/2370/195-244.

Miscellaneous:
Other choirs ACC/2370/245-248;
Magazines ACC/2370/249-254;
Photographs ACC/2370/255-258.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open except for some audition files, which are closed for public inspection for 65 years from the last date on the file.

Conditions governing reproduction

Copyright to these records rests with the depositor.

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

English

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

A subsequent deposit of records of the society has been catalogued as LMA/4058. The survival and whereabouts of minute books for the governing body of the society have yet to be established.

Finding aids

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

London Metropolitan Archives

Rules and/or conventions used

Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

    Sources

    Accession area