Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1908-1978 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
76 boxes
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Lady Juliet Rhys Williams, 1898-1964, began her political career as private secretary to the Director of Training and Staff Duties at the Admiralty in 1918, becoming private secretary to the Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Transport, 1919-1920. As a member of the Liberal Party, she contested Pontypridd (1938) and Ilford North (1945), holding the post of Honorary Secretary of the Women's Liberal Federation in 1943. Her ideas on income tax reform were taken up by the Liberal Party and published as a Liberal Party Yellow Book. She left the Liberals in 1945 and joined the Conservative Party, becoming an influential member of the Monday Club. During this time she corresponded with many politicians including Harold MacMillan about political and economic issues.
Following World War Two, Lady Rhys Williams became Honorary Secretary of the Economic Section, Congress of Europe and the Hague in 1948, Honorary Secretary of the United Europe Movement, 1947-1958, and Chairman from 1958. She believed in uniting and strengthening Europe through trade and joined the European League for Economic Co-operation in 1948 . However she was against signing the Treaty of Rome and campaigned vigorously against joining the Common Market, which she thought would hand over British sovereignty to Europe and betray the Commonwealth. She also corresponded with a variety of people about the economic and political issues relating to Europe and European Union.
Lady Rhys Williams was a governor of the BBC, 1952-1956. During this time she joined discussions on the breaking of the BBC's monopoly and the setting up of a new commercial channel. She also experimented on systems for colour television and broadcast on Women's Hour. She was also interested in film. Together with her husband Sir Rhys Rhys Williams she formed a company that filmed her mother, Elinor Glyn's, books. She was also involved in the development of colour film. Lady Rhys Williams was also concerned with health issues. She was Honorary Treasurer of Queen Charlotte's Hospital Anaesthetic Fund, 1928-1939, Honorary Secretary of the Joint Council of Midwifery, 1934-1939, and a member of the Inter-Departmental Committee on Abortion, 1937-1938. She was also a member of the National Birthday Trust Fund. As her husband's estates were in Wales, Lady Rhys Williams spent much time there, and became involved with Welsh issues. She was a member of Bishop Llandaff's committee, which sought ways to alleviate poverty in the Rhondda valley in the 1930s, and she was also chairman of the Cwmbran Development Corporation 1955-1960. She also wrote articles and books on politics, economics, philosophy and religion and had novels and plays published.
Archival history
GB 0097 RHYS WILLIAMS J 1908-1978 Collection (fonds) 76 boxes Williams , Juliet Evangeline Rhys , 1898-1964 , Baroness Rhys Williams , public servant
Lady Juliet Rhys Williams, 1898-1964, began her political career as private secretary to the Director of Training and Staff Duties at the Admiralty in 1918, becoming private secretary to the Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Transport, 1919-1920. As a member of the Liberal Party, she contested Pontypridd (1938) and Ilford North (1945), holding the post of Honorary Secretary of the Women's Liberal Federation in 1943. Her ideas on income tax reform were taken up by the Liberal Party and published as a Liberal Party Yellow Book. She left the Liberals in 1945 and joined the Conservative Party, becoming an influential member of the Monday Club. During this time she corresponded with many politicians including Harold MacMillan about political and economic issues.
Following World War Two, Lady Rhys Williams became Honorary Secretary of the Economic Section, Congress of Europe and the Hague in 1948, Honorary Secretary of the United Europe Movement, 1947-1958, and Chairman from 1958. She believed in uniting and strengthening Europe through trade and joined the European League for Economic Co-operation in 1948 . However she was against signing the Treaty of Rome and campaigned vigorously against joining the Common Market, which she thought would hand over British sovereignty to Europe and betray the Commonwealth. She also corresponded with a variety of people about the economic and political issues relating to Europe and European Union.
Lady Rhys Williams was a governor of the BBC, 1952-1956. During this time she joined discussions on the breaking of the BBC's monopoly and the setting up of a new commercial channel. She also experimented on systems for colour television and broadcast on Women's Hour. She was also interested in film. Together with her husband Sir Rhys Rhys Williams she formed a company that filmed her mother, Elinor Glyn's, books. She was also involved in the development of colour film. Lady Rhys Williams was also concerned with health issues. She was Honorary Treasurer of Queen Charlotte's Hospital Anaesthetic Fund, 1928-1939, Honorary Secretary of the Joint Council of Midwifery, 1934-1939, and a member of the Inter-Departmental Committee on Abortion, 1937-1938. She was also a member of the National Birthday Trust Fund. As her husband's estates were in Wales, Lady Rhys Williams spent much time there, and became involved with Welsh issues. She was a member of Bishop Llandaff's committee, which sought ways to alleviate poverty in the Rhondda valley in the 1930s, and she was also chairman of the Cwmbran Development Corporation 1955-1960. She also wrote articles and books on politics, economics, philosophy and religion and had novels and plays published.
Papers relating to Juliet Rhys Williams' work on economics, taxation reforms, wages policy, and Commonwealth trade; her membership of the European League for Economic Co-operation, the United Europe Movement, the European Movement, and other European groups; correspondence, articles and pamphlets relating to European issues; correspondence, speeches, conference papers and pamphlets from the Liberal Party; material concerning Rhys Williams' involvement in the Conservative Party, mostly relating to the Monday Club and elections; papers relating to commercial television, and film making; documents relating to the building and administration of Cwmbran New Town; papers relating to Rhys Williams' time as Churchwarden of St Anne's, Soho, and as vice-president of the St Anne's Society; material relating to the publishing and winding up of the 'European Review' and the 'Economic Digest'; minutes of the Bishop of Llandaff's Committee on hardship in the Rhondda Valley; Rhys Williams' collected writings, correspondence, and pamphlet and newsletter collections; papers relating to projects and societies in which Rhys Williams was involved; and family papers relating to property owned by the Rhys Williams family, family finances, photographs, Elspeth Rhys Williams (her daughter) and Sir Rhys Rhys Williams (her husband).
This collection is arranged in 29 sections:
- Economics, 1952-1964.
- Taxation Reforms, 1938-1956.
- Wages Policy, 1948-1964.
- Commonwealth Trade, 1947-1964.
- European League For Economic Co-operation, 1949-1963.
- United Europe Movement, 1946-1960.
- European Movement, 1949-1964.
- Other European Groups, 1949-1960.
- Miscellaneous European Materials, 1945-1965.
- Liberal Party, 1936-1953.
- Conservative Party, 1932-1964.
- Television, 1947-1964.
- Cwmbran New Town, 1955-1960.
- St Anne's Soho, 1954-1963.
- Publishing, 1950-1957.
- Film Making, 1929-1934.
- Bishop of Llandaff's Committee, 1935-1943.
- Family Property, 1946-1964.
- Family Finance, 1908-1964.
- Collected Writings, 1925-1964.
- Correspondence, 1927-1964.
- Pamphlets, 1917-1964.
- Newsletters, 1952-1964.
- Projects, 1932-1964.
- Societies, 1953-1964.
- Photographs, 1930-1963.
- Miscellaneous, 1939-1964.
- Elspeth Rhys Williams, 1965-1978.
- Sir Rhys Rhys Williams, 1947-1950.
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APPLY TO ARCHIVIST
English
Printed handlist and online catalogue available.
Wellcome Library holds papers of Lady Rhys Williams relating to the National Birthday Trust Fund and health issues.
Output from CAIRS using template 14 and checked by hand on May 29, 2002 May 29, 2002 Broadcasting Cinema Conservative Party Cwmbran Economic cooperation Economic Digest , journal Economic policy Economics England Europe European economic cooperation European League for Economic Cooperation European Review , journal Film making Finance Fiscal policy Glamorgan Glyn , Elinor , 1864-1943 , novelist Liberal Party London Monday Club Monmouthshire New towns Personnel management Poverty Rhondda Social problems Soho St Anne's Church , Soho, London St Anne's Society Taxation Television Towns UK United Europe Movement Urban areas Wages Wales Western Europe Westminster Williams , Juliet Evangeline , Rhys , 1898-1964 , Baroness Rhys Williams , public servant x Rhys Williams , Juliet Evangeline x Rhys Williams , Baroness Williams , Marion Elspeth , Rhys , b 1937 , of London x Rhys Williams , Marion Elspeth Williams , Sir , Rhys , Rhys , 1865-1955 , 1st Baronet , MP x Rhys Williams , Sir , Rhys City of Westminster Organization and administration Health services administration Public administration Government
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Papers relating to Juliet Rhys Williams' work on economics, taxation reforms, wages policy, and Commonwealth trade; her membership of the European League for Economic Co-operation, the United Europe Movement, the European Movement, and other European groups; correspondence, articles and pamphlets relating to European issues; correspondence, speeches, conference papers and pamphlets from the Liberal Party; material concerning Rhys Williams' involvement in the Conservative Party, mostly relating to the Monday Club and elections; papers relating to commercial television, and film making; documents relating to the building and administration of Cwmbran New Town; papers relating to Rhys Williams' time as Churchwarden of St Anne's, Soho, and as vice-president of the St Anne's Society; material relating to the publishing and winding up of the 'European Review' and the 'Economic Digest'; minutes of the Bishop of Llandaff's Committee on hardship in the Rhondda Valley; Rhys Williams' collected writings, correspondence, and pamphlet and newsletter collections; papers relating to projects and societies in which Rhys Williams was involved; and family papers relating to property owned by the Rhys Williams family, family finances, photographs, Elspeth Rhys Williams (her daughter) and Sir Rhys Rhys Williams (her husband).
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
This collection is arranged in 29 sections:
- Economics, 1952-1964.
- Taxation Reforms, 1938-1956.
- Wages Policy, 1948-1964.
- Commonwealth Trade, 1947-1964.
- European League For Economic Co-operation, 1949-1963.
- United Europe Movement, 1946-1960.
- European Movement, 1949-1964.
- Other European Groups, 1949-1960.
- Miscellaneous European Materials, 1945-1965.
- Liberal Party, 1936-1953.
- Conservative Party, 1932-1964.
- Television, 1947-1964.
- Cwmbran New Town, 1955-1960.
- St Anne's Soho, 1954-1963.
- Publishing, 1950-1957.
- Film Making, 1929-1934.
- Bishop of Llandaff's Committee, 1935-1943.
- Family Property, 1946-1964.
- Family Finance, 1908-1964.
- Collected Writings, 1925-1964.
- Correspondence, 1927-1964.
- Pamphlets, 1917-1964.
- Newsletters, 1952-1964.
- Projects, 1932-1964.
- Societies, 1953-1964.
- Photographs, 1930-1963.
- Miscellaneous, 1939-1964.
- Elspeth Rhys Williams, 1965-1978.
- Sir Rhys Rhys Williams, 1947-1950.
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Conditions governing access
OPEN
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APPLY TO ARCHIVIST
Language of material
- English
Script of material
- Latin
Language and script notes
English
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Printed handlist and online catalogue available.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Wellcome Library holds papers of Lady Rhys Williams relating to the National Birthday Trust Fund and health issues.
Publication note
Notes area
Note
Alternative identifier(s)
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Subject access points
- Broadcasting
- Cinema
- Economic policy » Economic cooperation
- Economic policy
- Economics
- Cinema » Film making
- Finance
- Finance » Fiscal policy
- Urban areas » New towns
- Personnel management
- Social problems » Poverty
- Social problems
- Finance » Fiscal policy » Taxation
- Broadcasting » Television
- Urban areas
- Personnel management » Wages
- Government » Public administration
- Government
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Language(s)
- English