Área de identidad
Código de referencia
Título
Fecha(s)
- 1891-1987 (Creación)
Nivel de descripción
Volumen y soporte
17 boxes
Área de contexto
Nombre del productor
Historia biográfica
Wilson was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne in 1895. He was educated at King's College, London and Charing Cross Hospital Medical School, London where he undertook his first research at the suggestion of W.W.C. Topley. He served in the Royal Army Medical Corps during the First World War, rejoining Topley at Charing Cross in 1920 as Demonstrator in Bacteriology. He moved with Topley, first to Manchester University as Lecturer in 1923, and then to the newly established London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) as Reader in Bacteriology in 1927. In 1930 he was appointed to the Chair of Bacteriology Applied to Hygiene, a post he held until 1947.
Wilson's researches, initially with Topley, encompassed the Salmonella group of bacteria, brucellosis and tuberculosis, milk hygiene and the control of diphtheria. Topley and Wilson established courses for the Diploma of Bacteriology at both Manchester and the LSHTM, and their celebrated text book Principles of bacteriology and immunity (first published in 1929) had its origins in these courses. After Topley's death in 1944, Wilson continued to revise the publication with A. A. Miles, reaching a seventh edition in 1984. With the approach of the Second World War, Wilson was involved in the planning of the Emergency Public Health Laboratory Service (PHLS) and became its Director in 1941. He continued as Director of the peacetime PHLS until his retirement in 1963, when he returned to LSHTM as Honorary Lecturer in Microbiology. Wilson died in 1987. He was elected FRS in 1978 (Buchanan Medal 1967). He was knighted in 1962.
Institución archivística
Historia archivística
GB 0120 PP/GSW 1891-1987 Collection (fonds) 17 boxes Wilson , Sir , Graham Selby , 1895-1987 , Knight , microbiologist
Wilson was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne in 1895. He was educated at King's College, London and Charing Cross Hospital Medical School, London where he undertook his first research at the suggestion of W.W.C. Topley. He served in the Royal Army Medical Corps during the First World War, rejoining Topley at Charing Cross in 1920 as Demonstrator in Bacteriology. He moved with Topley, first to Manchester University as Lecturer in 1923, and then to the newly established London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) as Reader in Bacteriology in 1927. In 1930 he was appointed to the Chair of Bacteriology Applied to Hygiene, a post he held until 1947.
Wilson's researches, initially with Topley, encompassed the Salmonella group of bacteria, brucellosis and tuberculosis, milk hygiene and the control of diphtheria. Topley and Wilson established courses for the Diploma of Bacteriology at both Manchester and the LSHTM, and their celebrated text book Principles of bacteriology and immunity (first published in 1929) had its origins in these courses. After Topley's death in 1944, Wilson continued to revise the publication with A. A. Miles, reaching a seventh edition in 1984. With the approach of the Second World War, Wilson was involved in the planning of the Emergency Public Health Laboratory Service (PHLS) and became its Director in 1941. He continued as Director of the peacetime PHLS until his retirement in 1963, when he returned to LSHTM as Honorary Lecturer in Microbiology. Wilson died in 1987. He was elected FRS in 1978 (Buchanan Medal 1967). He was knighted in 1962.
These papers were given to the Contemporary Medical Archives Centre (now Archives and Manuscripts following merger with Western Manuscripts) in August 1989 by Sir Graham Wilson's family (CMAC accession no. 300). Additional material came via the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine with the agreement of the family: reprints of Wilson's publications, 1989 (CMAC accession no. 318); manuscript of Wilson's `Biographical History of Bacteriology', 1994 (CMAC accession no. 541).
Although the collection is by no means comprehensive, there are interesting records of many aspects of Wilson's career.
Section A. Biographical: Brings together material relating to obituaries, tributes, honours and awards. Includes Wilson's account of his First World War experiences and his assessment of his scientific publications. Section B. Research: Although not extensive, provides documentation of a number of Wilson's principal interests including the Salmonella group of bacteria and milk hygiene. There are three laboratory notebooks with experimental data covering the period 1919-45. Section C. Public Health Laboratory Service (PHLS): Relates chiefly to the unpublished history written by Wilson after his retirement as Director of the PHLS. There is also a little material relating to laboratory design and equipment and PHLS personnel. Section D. Lectures and publications: The most substantial in the collection. There are records of Wilson's lectures for a period of forty years from 1944, extensive documentation of the later editions of Principles of bacteriology and immunity, and editorial correspondence and papers for the British Journal of Experimental Pathology and the Journal of Hygiene. Section E. Societies and organisations: Documentation of Wilson's association with ten British organisations including the Medical Research Club, Medical Research Council and Veterinary Club. The Medical Research Council material relates to the Working Party on Tristan da Cunha which was set up to supervise medical investigations when the inhabitants were evacuated to Britain after the island's volcano erupted in 1961. There is also material relating to the Research Foundation, Chicago, which specialised in tuberculosis research, on whose medical advisory committee Wilson served. Section F. Visits and conferences: Records of a number of overseas trips in an advisory capacity for the World Health Organisation, including to Ethiopia 1964, Iraq 1965, Iran, Sudan and Egypt 1971 and the Philippines 1972, and records of international microbiology congresses. Section G. Correspondence: Although not extensive, includes a chronological sequence of scientific correspondence, 1930-1987, Wilson's collection of autograph letters addressed to Topley and himself, and references and recommendations. Section H. Photographs: Photographic records of Wilson, colleagues, conferences and PHLS laboratories. Section J. 'Biographical History of Bacteriology': Manuscript of Wilson's history, with correspondence about publication.
By section as follows: A. Biographical, B. Research, C. Public Health Laboratory Service, D. Lectures and publications, E. Societies and organisations, F. Visits and conferences, G. Correspondence, H. Photographs, J. 'Biographical History of Bacteriology'. Index of correspondents.
By appointment with the Archivist, and after completing a Reader's Undertaking. Items no. G.27-G.29 are closed until 2036.
Photocopies and photographic copies are supplied at the discretion of the Archivist; in the case of certain deposited collections, the permission of the owner may also be required. Please note that material may be unsuitable for photocopying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months.
English.
Catalogued by National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, University of Bath, 1990 (Printed Catalogues of the papers and correspondence of Sir Graham Selby Wilson: NCUACS catalogue no. 20/5/90, 66 pp. Copies available from NCUACS, University of Bath). Catalogue amended by SM Dixon, CMAC, Wellcome Library in February 1991 and February 1997. Detailed catalogue available at http://www.a2a.pro.gov.uk.
Collection level description available on-line on the Wellcome Library website
Description based on that created by NCUACS, University of Bath, with amendments by Helen Wakely, Wellcome Library. Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997. August 2000 Communications media Equipment Wars (events) Actinomycetales infections Agricultural products Animal products Awards Bacteria Bacteriology Biologists British Journal of Experimental Pathology Communication process Conferences Dairy products Diseases East Africa Editing Egypt Enterobacteriaceae Ethiopia Experiments Food control Group communication Health Health policy History of science Hygiene Immunity Immunology International conflicts Iran, Islamic Republic Iraq Journal of Hygiene Laboratory equipment Lectures (teaching method) Medical research Medical Research Club Medical Research Council , Working Party on Tristan da Cunha Medical sciences Microbiology Microorganisms Middle East Military medicine Milk North Africa Organisms Pathology Periodicals Philippines Photographs Publications Public health Public Health Laboratory Service Publishing Publishing industry RAMC , Royal Army Medical Corps x Royal Army Medical Corps Research Research Foundation , Chicago Research laboratories Research work Saint Helena Salmonella Science administration Science of science Scientific equipment Scientific facilities Scientific organizations Scientific periodicals Scientific personnel Scientific publications Scientists Social behaviour Social norms South East Asia Southern Africa Sudan Surgery Teaching methods Topley , William Whiteman Carlton , 1886-1944 , bacteriologist Travel Travel abroad Tristan da Cunha Tuberculosis Veterinary Club Visual materials War WHO , World Health Organization x World Health Organization Wilson , Sir , Graham Selby , 1895-1987 , Knight , microbiologist World War One (1914-1918) World wars (events) Information sciences Personnel People by occupation People
Origen del ingreso o transferencia
These papers were given to the Contemporary Medical Archives Centre (now Archives and Manuscripts following merger with Western Manuscripts) in August 1989 by Sir Graham Wilson's family (CMAC accession no. 300). Additional material came via the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine with the agreement of the family: reprints of Wilson's publications, 1989 (CMAC accession no. 318); manuscript of Wilson's `Biographical History of Bacteriology', 1994 (CMAC accession no. 541).
Área de contenido y estructura
Alcance y contenido
Although the collection is by no means comprehensive, there are interesting records of many aspects of Wilson's career.
Section A. Biographical: Brings together material relating to obituaries, tributes, honours and awards. Includes Wilson's account of his First World War experiences and his assessment of his scientific publications. Section B. Research: Although not extensive, provides documentation of a number of Wilson's principal interests including the Salmonella group of bacteria and milk hygiene. There are three laboratory notebooks with experimental data covering the period 1919-45. Section C. Public Health Laboratory Service (PHLS): Relates chiefly to the unpublished history written by Wilson after his retirement as Director of the PHLS. There is also a little material relating to laboratory design and equipment and PHLS personnel. Section D. Lectures and publications: The most substantial in the collection. There are records of Wilson's lectures for a period of forty years from 1944, extensive documentation of the later editions of Principles of bacteriology and immunity, and editorial correspondence and papers for the British Journal of Experimental Pathology and the Journal of Hygiene. Section E. Societies and organisations: Documentation of Wilson's association with ten British organisations including the Medical Research Club, Medical Research Council and Veterinary Club. The Medical Research Council material relates to the Working Party on Tristan da Cunha which was set up to supervise medical investigations when the inhabitants were evacuated to Britain after the island's volcano erupted in 1961. There is also material relating to the Research Foundation, Chicago, which specialised in tuberculosis research, on whose medical advisory committee Wilson served. Section F. Visits and conferences: Records of a number of overseas trips in an advisory capacity for the World Health Organisation, including to Ethiopia 1964, Iraq 1965, Iran, Sudan and Egypt 1971 and the Philippines 1972, and records of international microbiology congresses. Section G. Correspondence: Although not extensive, includes a chronological sequence of scientific correspondence, 1930-1987, Wilson's collection of autograph letters addressed to Topley and himself, and references and recommendations. Section H. Photographs: Photographic records of Wilson, colleagues, conferences and PHLS laboratories. Section J. 'Biographical History of Bacteriology': Manuscript of Wilson's history, with correspondence about publication.
Valorización, destrucción y programación
Acumulaciones
Sistema de arreglo
By section as follows: A. Biographical, B. Research, C. Public Health Laboratory Service, D. Lectures and publications, E. Societies and organisations, F. Visits and conferences, G. Correspondence, H. Photographs, J. 'Biographical History of Bacteriology'. Index of correspondents.
Área de condiciones de acceso y uso
Condiciones de acceso
By appointment with the Archivist, and after completing a Reader's Undertaking. Items no. G.27-G.29 are closed until 2036.
Condiciones
Photocopies and photographic copies are supplied at the discretion of the Archivist; in the case of certain deposited collections, the permission of the owner may also be required. Please note that material may be unsuitable for photocopying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months.
Idioma del material
- inglés
Escritura del material
- latín
Notas sobre las lenguas y escrituras
English.
Características físicas y requisitos técnicos
Instrumentos de descripción
Catalogued by National Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of Contemporary Scientists, University of Bath, 1990 (Printed Catalogues of the papers and correspondence of Sir Graham Selby Wilson: NCUACS catalogue no. 20/5/90, 66 pp. Copies available from NCUACS, University of Bath). Catalogue amended by SM Dixon, CMAC, Wellcome Library in February 1991 and February 1997. Detailed catalogue available at http://www.a2a.pro.gov.uk.
Collection level description available on-line on the Wellcome Library website
Área de materiales relacionados
Existencia y localización de originales
Existencia y localización de copias
Unidades de descripción relacionadas
Nota de publicación
Área de notas
Notas
Identificador/es alternativo(os)
Puntos de acceso
Puntos de acceso por materia
- Producto agrícola
- Producto agrícola » Producto de origen animal
- Comportamiento social » Norma social » Premio
- Microbiología » Bacteriología » Microorganismo » Bacteria
- Microbiología » Bacteriología
- Proceso de comunicación
- Proceso de comunicación » Comunicación en grupo » Conferencia
- Producto agrícola » Producto de origen animal » Producto lácteo
- Patología » Enfermedad
- Industria de edición » Edición » Edición de textos
- Trabajo de investigación » Experimento
- Salud » Política de la salud » Control de alimentos
- Proceso de comunicación » Comunicación en grupo
- Salud
- Salud » Política de la salud
- Ciencia de la ciencia » Historia de las ciencias
- Salud » Higiene
- Inmunología
- Conflicto internacional
- Equipamiento científico » Material de laboratorio
- Método de enseñanza » Clase magistral
- Investigación médica
- Ciencias médicas
- Microbiología
- Microbiología » Bacteriología » Microorganismo
- Producto agrícola » Producto de origen animal » Producto lácteo » Leche
- Patología
- Publicación periódica
- Material visual » Fotografías
- Industria de edición » Edición
- Industria de edición
- Investigación
- Instalación científica » Laboratorio de investigación
- Trabajo de investigación
- Administración de la ciencia
- Ciencia de la ciencia
- Equipamiento científico
- Instalación científica
- Administración de la ciencia » Organismo científico
- Instalación científica » Publicación científica » Publicación científica periódica
- Personal científico
- Instalación científica » Publicación científica
- Personal científico » Científico
- Comportamiento social
- Comportamiento social » Norma social
- Ciencias médicas » Cirugía
- Método de enseñanza
- Viaje
- Viaje » Viaje al extranjero
- Material visual
- Conflicto internacional » Guerra
- Ciencias de la información
- Personal
Puntos de acceso por lugar
Puntos de acceso por autoridad
Tipo de puntos de acceso
Área de control de la descripción
Identificador de la descripción
Identificador de la institución
Reglas y/o convenciones usadas
Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.
Estado de elaboración
Nivel de detalle
Fechas de creación revisión eliminación
Idioma(s)
- inglés